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"Die juristische Bildung der Richterin Ägypten in römischer und byzantinischer Zeit", E. Seidl, "Akten des VIII. intern. Kongresses f . Papyrologie. Mitteil. aus der Papyrussammlung der öst. Nationalbibliothek [P.E.R.]", V. Folge, 1956 : [recenzja]

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SURVEY OF LITERATURE 329 In this article the author tries to reconstruct the different forms of acts applied in executional proceedings, such as διαστολικόν, άντίρρησις against διαστολικόν, χρηματισμός ένεχυρασίας and έμβα-δείας, finally the forms of judicial decisions, such as χρηματισμός ένεχυρασίας and έμβαδείας.

H. K u p i s z e w s k i , Bedingte Urteile in den griechischen Papyri

(,JJP 9—10 [1956] 329—338).

C. K u n d e r e w i c z , The Problem of Anefang in Certain Ancient and

Medieval Laws ( J J P 9—10 [1956] 401—430).

N. Lewis, On Legal Proceedings under the Idios Logos: κατήγοροι

and συκοφάνται ( J J P 9—10 [1956] 117—125).

E. Seidl, Die juristische Bildung der Richterin Ägypten in

römi-scher und byzantinirömi-scher Zeit (Akten des VIII. Kongresses f . Pa-pyrologie = Mitteil, aus der Papyrussammlung der öst.

Natio-nalbibliothek [P.E.R.] V. Folge [1956] 127).

See JJP 9—10 (1956) 583.

E. Seidl, Die juristische Bildung der Richter in Ägypten (Symbolae

R. Taubenschlag dedicatae = Eos 48, 1 [1956] 251—260).

In this essay the author examines the juristic education of the judges in Egypt in the epoch of the principáte. He demonstrates that the prefects possessed, as their sentences show an education based on the knowledge of the classical literature, the minor judges, however, seem to know only the imperial constitutions and the local law, and their sentences are based on them.

C. B. W e l l e s , Rhetoric and the Law (Seminar vol. XIII, 1955/1956 1—16).

In this brilliant dissertation the author makes also use of the papyrological literature (p. 13), especially of H. S c h m i d t ' s study

( J J P IV [1950] 165—177) on the influence of Greek rhetoric on

legal decisions of the courts of Roman Egypt. The author also points out, that the discovery, made during the war, at a place

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