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ACTA ARITHMETICA XCII.4 (2000)

Corrigendum to the paper

“The number of solutions of the Mordell equation”

(Acta Arith. 88 (1999), 173–179)

by

Dimitrios Poulakis (Thessaloniki)

In Lemma 2 we produce an algebraic integer ξ which satisfies some con- ditions. For our purpose ξ must not be a rational integer. As Professors T. Wooley and M. Bennett pointed out to me this is not obvious by our arguments. So there is a gap in the proof. In this note we give a short proof of Lemma 2 by another method, which yields a significantly better estimate, and we considerably improve the estimates of our Theorems 1 and 2. For any positive integer a we write log

a for max{1, log a} and ω(a) for the number of its prime divisors.

Lemma 2. Let D be a rational integer with |D| > 1. Denote by P (D) the product of distinct prime divisors p of D with p > 3. If D has no prime divisors > 3 put P (D) = 1. Then the number of cubic fields (up to isomorphism) of discriminant D is at most 225P (D)

1/2

log

P (D).

P r o o f. If D is a perfect square, then [1, Chapter 6, p. 333] implies that the number of cubic fields (up to isomorphism) of discriminant D is

≤ 2

ω(D)−1

. Suppose now that D is not a perfect square. Then D = a(3

m

b)

2

, where a, b ∈ Z, b is not divisible by 3, a is square free and m a nonnegative integer. It follows from [4, Th´eor`eme 2.5] that the number of cubic fields (up to isomorphism) of discriminant D is ≤ 2

ω(b)−1

9h, where h is the class number of the quadratic field Q(

−3a). By [2, pp. 620–625] we can take

|D| ≥ 23. Furthermore, [3] implies that h < 5d

1/2

log

d, where d is the discriminant of Q(

−3a). Combining the above estimates yields the lemma.

Using the above version of Lemma 2, we obtain the following improved version for Theorem 2.

Theorem 2. Let S be a finite set of rational primes with 2, 3 ∈ S.

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 11D25, 11G05.

[387]

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388 D. Poulakis

Denote by P (S) the product of primes p in S with p > 3. If S = {2, 3}, put P (S) = 1. Then the number of Q-isomorphism classes of elliptic curves over Q, with good reduction outside of S, is

< 10

11]S+23

P (S)

1/2

log

P (S).

As a consequence of Theorem 2, we get the following improved version for Theorem 1.

Theorem 1. Let k be a nonzero rational integer. Denote by P (k) the product of the prime divisors p of k with p > 3. If k has no prime divisors

> 3, put P (k) = 1. Then the number of solutions (x, y) ∈ Z

2

of the equation y

2

= x

3

+ k is

< 10

11ω(k)+45

P (k)

1/2

log

P (k).

References

[1] H. C o h e n, A Course in Computational Algebraic Number Theory, Springer, 1993.

[2] H. H a s s e, Number Theory, Springer, Berlin, 1980.

[3] A. F. L a v r i k, A remark on the Siegel–Brauer theorem concerning the parameters of algebraic number fields, Mat. Zametki 8 (1970), 259–263 (in Russian); English transl.: Math. Notes 8 (1970), 615–617.

[4] J. M a r t i n e t et J. J. P a y a n, Sur les extensions cubiques non-Galoisiennes des ra- tionnels et leur clˆoture Galoisienne, J. Reine Angew. Math. 228 (1967), 15–37.

Department of Mathematics Aristotle University of Thessaloniki 54006 Thessaloniki, Greece

E-mail: poulakis@ccf.auth.gr

Received on 28.9.1999 (3692)

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