“Lighting and Structural materials”

Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University

Department of building mechanics

Notes and laboratory reports on

“Lighting and Structural materials”

Part 1“St

ructural materials

for students of field of study 6.050701 Electrical engineering and electro technology (full-time study bachelors)

Student ____________________________________________________

Faculty __________________________________________________

Course ______________________ Group __________________________

Ternopil 2016

Kramar H.M. Notes and laboratory reports on “Lighting and Structural Materials”/ Part 1 “Structural materials” for students of field of study 6.050701 Electrical engineering and electrotechnology (full-time study bachelors) //

H.M.Kramar, I.V.Koval. – Ternopil, TNTU, 2016. – 120 p.

Authors: H.M. Kramar I.V.Koval

Reviewer: L.H. Bodrova

The notes and laboratory reports have been approved at the meeting of building mechanics department (minutes № 5 from 15 December 2015)

The notes and laboratory reports have been approved by the Mechanical Engineering Faculty methodological committee (minutes № 5 from 18 December 2015)

Contents Labs

Number

Pages

Introduction 3

Safety during lab activities 4

1 Mechanical properties 5

2. Crystallization process 15

3. Thermal analysis 23

4. Iron-carbon alloys (steels, alloy steels and cast iron) 31

5. Heat treatment of steel 50

6. Aluminium, copper and their alloys 60

7. Ceramics 76

8. Polymers 89

Glossary 99

Appendixs 106

Reference 115