Subject Index
10 m deep building pit 111
3D modelling 904 acceptable risk 50 aerial photographs 797 Afsluitdijk 509 ambiguity 898 anomaly detection 400 approximations 470 assessment and management of natural
hazards 559 β-factor 389 back-analysis 394 backward(s) erosion 849, 215 Bayesian 933, 939 Bayesian updating 861, 958 bearing capacity 371, 670, 689, 821, 828, 958 bearing failure 377 bedding 797 bedding attitude 797 bedrock map 178 bending moments 634 bentonite 608 berms 855 Bloemendalerpolder 621, 628, 634 bored pile 300 breach flow 522 breaching parameters 841
bridge approach structure 602, 614
bridge foundation 545
building information model 917
building pit 608, 973
canal system 117
capacity 275
case history 320
case study(ies) 150, 745
cast in-situ piles 597
centrifuge 347
centrifuge model tests 353
characteristic values 496 CIRIA C517 482 clay 634 cluster analysis 898 CMP-MVS code 785 code calibration 50, 431 code caribration 340 coefficient of variation 165, 496 cohesion 973 collocation based stochastic response
surface method (CSRSM) 306
Combined Pile-Raft Foundation 76
communication 123, 739
compensation grouting 111
comprehensive evaluation 457
concrete flow 608
conditional random fields 445
cone penetration test 165, 898
consequence 699 consequence of failure 489 consolidation 394, 614 contact dynamics 699 contract(s) 16, 275 contracting 129 contractual issues 590 copulas 237 correlation 237 cost(s) 123, 855 cost-benefit analysis 256 coupling method 227 CPTU 910 crosshole tomography 898
crushed rock ring 389
D-wall 577 d70 215 dam failure 551 dam safety 551 DBFM contracts 770 debris flow 540 deep excavation 639 deep foundations 664 delay 123 delta area 139 deposition 540 design 482, 855, 873, 967 design approaches 464 deterioration model 413 deterministic 716 dewatering 973, 984 diaphragm walls 93, 144, 400, 608 differential settlement 602, 614 digital photogrammetry 785
digital terrain model 785
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dike(s) 215, 516, 528
dike breaching 841
dike safety 924
direct shear testing 808
disaster characteristics 457
disaster prevention 457
discontinuous deformation analysis 227
discrete failure 677
dispersive clay 535
displacement hazard curve 221
dumping modes 306
Dutch design codes 867
dyke 364
dynamic axle load 243
dynamics 191
earth-fill dam 334
earthquakes 815
economic design 973
economically attractive design 984
effective random dimension 3
empirical models 841 engineering geology 540 EOLE 445 EPS Geofoam 602 Eurocode 489 Eurocode 7 464, 482, 496, 657, 689, 967
evaluation settlement models 628
excavation 36, 590
excavation and monitoring 577
existing structures 389
expansion optimal linear estimation
method (EOLE) 328
exploratory soil investigation 191
factor of safety 439, 722 failure 745 failure costs 990 failure envelopes 293 failure mode(s) 50, 522 failure process 227 failure surface 716 FE analysis 117 field monitoring 36 field tests 165
finite difference method 371
finite element analysis 293
finite element method (FEM) 227, 464, 509,
639, 716
finite element modeling 377
finite elements 389, 677, 704, 958 flood defences 237, 522 flood defenses 50 flood protection 924 flood risk 50, 528, 551, 841, 924 flood safety 516 flow sliding 522 focal element 203 footing 828 FORM 300 foundation design 419 foundation reliability 23 fragility curves 528 frequentist 933
full-scale loading tests 313
full-scale test 608
full scale trial pit installation 577
gasworks 590 GBInSAR 803 Geo Risk Management (GeoRM) 16, 123,
135, 150, 967 Geo-communication 111 Geo-database 178 Geo-Impuls 16, 111, 123, 129, 135, 144, 150, 590, 597, 608, 621, 628, 634, 752, 765, 904, 973, 990 Geo-Impuls program 621, 628, 634 geologic profiles 159 geological faults 159 geology 904 geomorphic features 879 geophysics 889 geostatistical analysis 910 geostatistics 334, 889 geosynthetics 431
geotechnical baseline report 129
geotechnical education 135
geotechnical engineering 269, 383
geotechnical investigation 203
geotechnical properties 945
geotechnical risk 535, 739, 752
geotechnical risk management
(Geo-RM) 123, 752, 765, 990
geotechnical risk management and
risk communication 559
geotechnical risks 111
geotechnical site characterisation 23
geotechnical uncertainties 407
geotechnics 889 GeoTOP 904
GIS 797, 952
grain size distribution 215
ground deformation 105
ground freezing 583
groundwater drawdown 256
groundwater modelling 583
guideline 967
hazard assessment 540
hazard levels 759
heave 861 Hermite polynomial chaos expansion 184
heterogeneity 677, 924
heterogeneous slope 730
Hoek-Brown failure criterion 670
hydraulic conductivity 683
hydrological disasters 503
hydrological risks 583
hydropower underground cavern group 645
imprecise interval analysis 383
imprecise probabilistic analysis 269
in-situ load test 76
inclinometer measurements 634
independent peer review 76
infinite slope 439
infrastructure 16
Ingelsberg landslide 803
integral risk management 770
internal erosion 849
irregular sampling pattern 159
ISO2394:2015-Annex D 3
jointed rock mass 227
kriging 23, 178 land-use 779 landslide 99, 699, 797, 803 landslide dam 551 landslides 250 landslides susceptibility 779
lateral soil displacements 634
laterally loaded pile(s) 634, 657
leakage 583 levee(s) 50, 215, 509, 861, 867, 879
levee safety 568, 873
levee safety inspection 873
life cycle 855
life-cycle cost 413
limestone 973, 984
limit analysis 263
limit equilibrium method 716
limit state 476
limit state design 287, 407, 710
limit-state method 377
liquefaction 522 lithology 779 load and resistance factor design
(LRFD) 3, 287, 340, 821
load and resistance factors 287
long continuous structure 117
long slope 677
long term monitoring 621
lower-bound 722 management of geotechnical risks 904
management process-models 979
MASW 178 measurements 939 measures 93
measuring passive resistance 984
meta-modelling 445 microzonation 178 MLIT 873 model error 431 model uncertainty 722 modelling 191 models 889 monitoring 93, 105, 545, 759, 803, 973, 984, 990
monitoring and observational method 150
Monte Carlo (MC) analyses 431
Monte Carlo method 917
Monte Carlo simulation(s) 117, 209, 328,
371, 419, 710
MPS method 347
multi-criteria decision aid 419
multi-objective 394
multi-objective optimization 419
natural hazards 503
near surface disposal 425
NEN8707 389
non-destructive techniques 597
non-intrusive reliability analysis 184
nonlinear 347 numerical analysis 482 numerical solution 791 observational 275 observational approach 939 observational method 76, 545, 967, 973, 979, 984, 990 occurrence probability 945 offshore 23
offshore design codes 821
offshore geohazards 815 offshore geotechnics 293 optimization 394, 855 organization 967 overconsolidated clay 577 parameter estimation 834 partial factor(s) 364, 431, 470 passive resistance 973 peat 634 percussion drilling 917
permeability 973 phreatic surface 509 pile foundation 340 pile reliability 664 pile resistance 470 pile systems 664 piled embankments 431 pinhole test 535 pipelines 867 piping 215, 237, 568, 849, 855, 861, 873 piping investigation 683
plastic shear zone 377
pore pressures 577 prediction 898 premature failure 358 prior knowledge 945 probabilistic 716, 898 probabilistic analysis(es) 670, 710, 770, 855 probabilistic approach 221 probabilistic characterization 945
probabilistic site characterization 172
probability 828
probability distribution 689, 730
probability of failure 313
probable maximum loss 451
procurement 979 project management 123 projectile penetration 516 props 482 proven strength 389 pumping test 583 quality control 400, 597
quantifying geotechnical uncertainty 904
Quantile Value Method 3
Quantitative Risk Assessment 516
quarry backfill 808
quay walls 407
rainfall-induced landslide(s) 439, 791 random field(s) 23, 209, 281, 328, 689,
704, 834, 958
random rainfall simulation 439
random set theory 639
random sets 203
regression analysis 172
regression model 945
reinforced soil walls 287
reinforcement 608 reliability 50, 407, 677, 722, 803, 821,
861, 879, 933, 958 reliability analysis 36, 287, 306, 568, 657,
730, 808
reliability and risk analysis of
geotechnical structures 559
reliability assessment 528
reliability based approach 320
reliability based design 496
reliability calibration 470 reliability index 300, 689 reliability-based design 313 relief pile 602 relief wells 855 repeatability test 808 reputation 123 resilience 61 response surface 568 retaining wall 489 RFEM 704 risk(s) 306, 407, 739 risk allocation 129, 759 risk analysis 551, 815 risk appetite 759 risk assessment 105, 150, 250, 256, 425, 645, 699 risk communication 990 risk document 150 risk evolution 144 risk management 61, 99, 129, 144, 191, 275, 400, 745, 759 risk management and communication 590
risk maps 197 risk mitigation 645 risk profile 973 risk screening 939 risk visualization 61 roadway settlements 165 rock mechanics 670
rock surface model 917
rotational pile 340
safe bearing capacity 377
safety 489
safety assessment 522
safety assessment model 306
safety standards 50 safety zones 867 sampling strategy 834 sand boils 215 scale of fluctuation 172, 834 scenarios 924 schematization 924 seepage 215, 849 seepage failure 568 seepage stability 873
seismic risk analysis 451
seismic risk management 117
seismic slope stability 221
self-organizing inversion 898
Sellmeijer 237
semi-probabilistic assessment 867
serviceability limit state (SLS) 313, 464
settlement(s) 275, 394, 545
sewerage renewal 197
shaft resistance 300
shallow covers 791
shallow foundation 545, 821
shear wave velocity 178
sheet-pile wall 745 silty soil 958 site investigation 172, 933 site measurements 215 skirted foundation 293 sleeve friction 898 slope failure 250, 347, 353 slope morphometry 779 slope reliability 184 slope safety 99 slope stability 36, 263, 281, 704, 716, 808
slope stability analysis 710
slope stability assessment 364
slope stability model 952
slopes 657 soft clay 614 soft soil(s) 476, 634 software 263 soil classification 910 soil erosion 551
soil related risks 93
soil spatial variability 371, 710
soil treatment 535
soil variability 165
soundings density 203
sparse polynomial chaos
expansion(s) 445, 670 spatial accuracy 785 spatial variability 159, 172, 178, 184, 215, 281, 293, 328, 334, 445, 657, 670, 683, 722, 730, 828, 834 SPT 178 stability 389, 489 static liquefaction 320 statistical analysis 340, 503, 568 statistical uncertainty 933
steel strip walls 287
stochastic 924
stochastic fields 371
stochastic finite element method 184
stochastic process 413 stochastic seepage 683 strain measurements 984 stratigraphic setting 791 strength degradation 358 strength reduction 263 strip footing 328
structure from motion techniques 785
structures 407
strut forces 984
submarine landslides 815
subset simulation 439
subset simulation approach 328
subsidence 256 subsurface 924 sustainability 139 SWCC 281
Swedish weight sounding 334
swell 577
system failure probability 209
system redundancy 664 system reliability 664 test embankments 621, 628 thermal erosion 583 time-dependent reliability 358 track degradation 243 track geometry 243 track settlement 243 travel distance 250 tunnel project 61 tunnel structure 413 tunneling 105 ultimate limit state (ULS) 328, 464
uncertainty(ies) 23, 36, 269, 281, 347, 353, 383, 739, 855, 952, 979
uncertainty analysis 425, 645
uncertainty soil conditions 973
underground car park 93
underground space 457
underseepage 879
undrained shear strength 476
unexploded ordnance 191
uniform level of reliability 3
unsaturated flow 439
uplift 197, 855
upper and lower probabilities 203
urban groundwater management 139
value of information analysis 256
variability 23
variation in soil conditions 973
virtual design and construction (VDC) 765
VisualSfM code 785
vulnerability 61
water pressure measurements 984
water supply system 451
water tightness 583
waterbalance measuring system 111
wave overtopping 509
weak layer 730
Wenchuan earthquake 250
wheel out-of-roundness 243
wind turbines 516
world war two 191
