• Nie Znaleziono Wyników

Elementary Particle Physics:

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "Elementary Particle Physics:"

Copied!
51
0
0

Pełen tekst

(1)

Quantum Chromodynamics

Elementary Particle Physics:

theory and experiments

Prof. dr hab. Elżbieta Richter-Wąs

Follow the course/slides from M. A. Thomson lectures at Cambridge University

(2)

The Local Gauge Principle

2

(3)

3

(4)

From QED to QCD

4

(5)

Colour in QCD

5

(6)

6

(7)

Colour Confinement

7

(8)

Colour Singlets

8

(9)

Meson Colour Wave-function

9

(10)

Baryon Colour Wave-function

10

(11)

11

(12)

Gluons

12

(13)

13

(14)

Gluon-gluon Interactions

14

(15)

Gluon self-Interations and Confinement

15

(16)

Hadronisation and Jets

16

(17)

QCD and Colour in e+e- Collisions

17

(18)

18

(19)

Jet production in e+e- Collisions

19

(20)

The Quark-Gluon Interaction

20

(21)

Feynman Rules for QCD

21

(22)

Matrix element for quark-quark scatering

22

(23)

QCD vs QED

23

(24)

Evaluation of QCD Colour Factors

24

(25)

25

(26)

Colour Factors: Quarks and Anti-Quarks

26

(27)

27

(28)

28

(29)

Quark-quark Scattering

29

(30)

30

(31)

e.g. ppbar collisions at the Tevatron

31

1987 - 2011

(32)

32

(33)

33

(34)

Running Coupling Constants

34

(35)

35

(36)

Running of as

36

(37)

Running of as

37

(38)

Summary

38

(39)

Appendix A1: Electromagnetism

39

(40)

40

(41)

Appendix A2: Gauge Invariance

41

(42)

42

(43)

Appendix B: Local Gauge Invariance

43

(44)

44

(45)

Appendix C: Local Gauge Invariance 2

45

(46)

Appendix D: Alternative evaluation of colour factors

46

(47)

47

(48)

48

(49)

Appendix E: Colour Potentials

49

(50)

50

(51)

51

Cytaty

Powiązane dokumenty

Parton Model For Neutrino Deep Inelastic

Neutral Kaon Decays to

Appendix II: Massive Spin-1

Precision Tests of the Standard Model.. Elementary

The Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking mechanism The Higgs boson hunting at LEP and Tevatron.. Discovery of the Higgs boson at LHC Measurements: mass,

Exotic models Dark Matter?. Uncomventional signatures

Searches for Natural and Strongly Produced

Follow the course/slides from M. Thomson lectures at Cambridge University.. Mass Eigenstates and Weak Eigenstates.. 3.. Neutrino Oscillations for