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"The significance of two new fragments of the Edict of Diocletian", R. Graser, "Am. Philol. Ass.", LXXI, 1940 : [recenzja]

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Rafał Taubenschlag

"The significance of two new

fragments of the Edict of Diocletian",

R. Graser, "Am. Philol. Ass.", LXXI,

1940 : [recenzja]

The Journal of Juristic Papyrology 1, 83

(2)

S U R V E Y OF L I T E R A T U R E

83

R. D Ü L L - E . S E I D L , Ein Digestenfragment aus Ägypten, aber kein,

"pre-digest de legatis." Sav. Z. L X I (1941), p. 406.

O n purely paleographical grounds Ryl. 479 might have been judged as belonging to the 6th cent. A . D . and in all probability earlier than the Florentina.

С. H . Roberts had identified the larger parts with D X X X , 11-13 and 22-6, but the authors identify also the smaller parts with this book of Digest. F. Schulz, Fragm. des liber singularis de legatis, Tijdschr. voor Rg. X V I I (1940) p. 19ff., considers it however as "a predigesto" especially as a spe-cial work, "de legatis."

R. G R A S E R , The significance of two new fragments of the Edict of

Diocletian. Am. Philol. Ass. L X X I ( 1 9 4 0 ) , p. 157.

Recently discovered fragments of the Edict of Diocletian de pretiis rerum

venalium, have shown, first, that it was published in Italy and therefore,

was applied to the whole Empire; and second, that extensive facilities for marine transport at low rates were probably in use, an indication that trade was active in ordinary commodities as well as in luxuries.

G E N E R A L P R O B L E M S

E. S E I D L , Einführung in die ägyptische Rechtsgeschichte bis tum Ende

des neuen Reiches I Juristischer Te'1. Ägyptische Forschungen, H e f t 10.

Glückstadt—Hamburg 1939.

T h i s book cannot be disregarded here, although this introduction to the History of Egyptian Law refers only to more remote periods until 700 B.C. T h e presentation, however, may be of use for Greek juridical papyrol-ogy, since the author approaches some problems of the older Egyptian law from the viewpoint of the results obtained through the much later Greek papyri. T h e part, so far published, deals with the sources, types of docu-ments, organization of judicial courts and procedure and contains, moreover, a concised survey of the private law. T h e publication, which will be fol-lowed by an edition of documents, is a precious contribution to a general history of ancient law, and as such, of considerable value for a comparative approach to ancient legal questions.

S. R. K. G L A N V I L L E , The legacy of Egypt, Oxford, 1942.

This book consists of an introduction and 15 chapters: Ch. I : T h e calen-dars and chronology (by the late J . W . Sewell). Ch. I I : T h e political approach to the classical world (by S. D r o w e r ) . Ch. I I I : W r i t i n g on literature (by A. H . Gardiner). Ch. I V : Egyptian A r t (by J . C a p a r t ) . Ch. V : Mechanical and technical processes materials (by R. Engelbach). Ch. V I : Science (by R. W . Stoley). Ch. V I I : Medicine (by R. D a w s o n ) .

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