orcid.org/0000-0003-4163-2453 - vakhovsky81@gmail.com .
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-The article considers the influence of the idea of free education on the development of peda-gogical theory and practice in Ukraine in the late XIX - early XX centuries. The peculiarities of
this period with the approaches of theorists of free education are revealed. Keywords: free education, , pedocentrism, national school, social education.