Attachment style, love components and sociosexual orientation of men and women in different types of heterosexual relationships
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(3) £¿1ǰȱ ȱ £2, ȱ Ȭ 1, Aleksandra Januszkiewicz 1. ¢ȱ ¢Ùȱȱ¢£¢Úȱ ȱ£ ȱȱ¢£¢Úȱ¢ȱȱ 2. Uniwersytet Warszawski i Uniwersytet Zielonogórski University of Warsaw and University of Zielona Góra. Summary. ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ęȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¡ȱȱ¢ǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱǰȱȱěȱ¢ȱȱȱǻȱȱęȱȮȱǰȱȬȱǰȱȱȱȱŗŘȱȱȱȬȱ ǰȱȱȱȱŗŘȱǼȱ ȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ǰȱ ǰȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¡ȱ ǯȱ şŖȱ ȱ ȱȱȱ¢ȱǻŗśȱ ȱȱŗśȱȱȱȱǼǯȱ¢ȱȱ ȱDZȱĴȱ¢ȱȱ¢ȱ£¢Ù ȱȱǻŘŖŖŞǼǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¡ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ tionnaire Ȭȱ¢ȱȱȱȱǻŘŖŖŞǼǯȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ of variance indicated, that individuals in short-term and long-term relationships ȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱcy and commitment, while persons in FWB relationships showed higher intensity ȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ¢ȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ¡ȱ ǯȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ęȱ ěȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ¡ȦȱĴȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ of passion. Key wordsDZ Ĵǰȱǰȱ¡ȱǰȱȱȱ. Introduction Men and women around the world, regardless of culture, form more or less ȱ¡ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱěǯȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ¢¢ȱȱ¢ȱǻ ǰȱ ǰȱŗşşşDzȱ ǰȱ ŘŖŖŖDzȱ ǰȱ ǰȱ ŘŖŖŗǼǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǰȱ. ȱȱDZȱȱČȱ £ǰȱȬǰȱǯ£ȓ ǯǯ strona 490.
(4) mainly environmental. In the case of polygamy, an individual mates with multiple partners, whereas in monogamy, a male and a female mate for a longer or shorter ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǻȱȬȱȱ¢Ǽȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǻǰȱ ŘŖŖŖǼǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ¢ȱȱȱǯȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ¢DZȱȬȱships and long-term relationships. According to the World Health Organisation ǻ ǼǰȱȬȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱȱȱȱȱŗŘȱȱǻ £ǰȱ ǰȱŘŖŖřǼǯ ȱȱȱȱȱȱęȱȱęǯȱȱȱ¡ȱ¢ȱ¢ȱ¢¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǯȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱěȱȱȱ ȱĜȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ ȱȱ ǻȱ ȱ ȱ ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ěȱ ȱ ǰȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱěȱǯǼǰȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱěȱǻȱȱǯǰȱŘŖŖŘǼǯ ȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ munities, the majority of studies conducted heretofore have focused on marriages. ¢ȱȱ¢ȱȱ¡ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱȱǰȱȱȱȱǰȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱę¢ȱȱǰȱȱȱȱǻǰȱŘŖŖŝǼǯȱȱȱȱǻŘŖŖŝǼǰȱȱ¡ȱȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǯȱ ȱ¢ȱǰȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ¡ȱ ȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȬȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ¡ȱ ȱǻǰȱŘŖŖŝǼǯ ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱǻŘŖŖşǼȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ¡ǯȱ ȱ ǰȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¡ȱ , ȱ or ȱ ȱ ęȱǻȱȱǼ. In their studies, Bisson and Levine found that 60% ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǯȱ ȱǰȱŘŞƖȱȱǰȱřŜƖȱȱȱȱĴȱ¡ȱǰȱ ŘŜƖȱȱȱȱȱȱȱŗŖƖȱȱȱǰȱȱȱcame permanent. The FWB phenomenon is of interest also to Polish psychologists and sociolǯȱȱȱȱęȱǻ
(5) ǰȱŘŖŖşǼǰȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱřŖȱ¢ȱȱǰȱȱ ȱ ȱȱǰȱę¢ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ ǯȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱęȱǰȱ ȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǻ
(6) ǰȱŘŖŖşǼǯȱ ȱȱǰȱȱ partners will have known each other for a long time. Engaging in such relationships ȱȱȱǻ
(7) ǰȱŘŖŖşǼǯ ȱȱȱȱȱȱěȱ¢ȱȱǰȱȱȱ Ȭȱǯȱ¢ǰȱ¡ȱǯȱ¡ȱȱ ȱȱȱěȱ ȱȱȱ ȱȱ¢ȱȱǻȬȱǯȱȬǼǯȱȱ¢ȱĴȱȱ strona 491.
(8) identify psychological conditions for choosing one of three types of monogamous ¡ȱ DZȱ Ȭǰȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ęȱ ȱ ǻǼȱ ȱ ęȱ ȱ ȃȱ ȱ Ȭ¡ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱęȱȱȱȱ Ȅȱǻ ǰȱǰȱȱŘŖŖśǰȱǯȱǰȱǰȱŘŖŗśǰȱǯȱŗŞşǼǯȱȬ ȱȱȬȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱ¢ȱȱ ęȱȱȱȱȱǻ £ǰȱ ǰȱŘŖŖřǼǯ ȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ¢ǰȱęȱ ȱȱȱȱ ȱ¢ȱȱĴǰȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱ ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǻȱ Ǽȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ¢ȱǰȱȱȂȱȱ ȱȱ ȱ¢ȱȱ¡ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱĴǰȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ǰȱȱȱȱȱȂȱ¡ȱ orientation. ȱĴȱ¢ ȱ¢ȱȱĴȱ ȱȬȱ¢ȱ
(9) ȱ ¢ȱȱ¢ȱ ȱ ǻ ǰȱ ¢ǰȱŗşşŗǼǰȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱęDZȱ ¢ǰȱ¢ǰȱȱȱȱ¢¢ȱȱ¢¢sis. Their theoretical and empirical achievements revolutionised our understanding ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǻǰȱŗşşŘǼǯ It is ȱȱȱȱ ȱ ȱ¢ȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱȱȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱĴȱ ęȱǻ¢ȱǼȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱĜȱȱȱ ǯȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ǻȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ¢Ǽȱ ȱ ȱȱ¢ȱȱ¢ȱȱȱĴȱęǯȱȱ¡ȱȱȱȱȱĴȱęȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ ȱ¢ȱȱĜȱȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȦȱĴȱ¢ǯȱ¢ǰȱ¢ȱȱ¢ȱȱȂȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ¢ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱǻŗşşŖǼȱȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱȮȱ£ȦȱĴ. It is characteristic of people with no consistent, organised strat¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱǯȱȱ¢ȱȱĴȱȱ ȱ¢ȱȱ¡ȱȱȱȱȱȱĜȱǯȱȱ ȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ ȱǰȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǯȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ ȱ¡ȱȱȱȱȱȱĚȱȱȱ ǰȱ ȱ¡ȱǰȱȱȱǯȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱDzȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ¡¢ǯȱ ȱȱ¢ȱ ǰȱȱ ȱ£ȱĴȱ¢ȱȱȱǰȱȱȱȱǰȱ ȱ ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱǯȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ Ȭȱ ǻȱ ȱ ȱ ǰȱ ȱ ȱ Ǽȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱǯȱȱȱ ¢ȱ strona 492.
(10) ǻŗşŞŘǼǰȱȱȱȱĴȱęȱȱȱȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȂȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱǯȱ. £ȱȱȱǻŗşŞŝǰȱŗşşŚǼȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱĴȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȬȱǯȱȱ Ĵȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱĴȱ ǻ·ȱ ȱ ǯǰȱ ŘŖŗŚǼǰȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ǰȱ £ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǻǰȱ £ǰȱ ǰȱŗşŞŞDzȱ ǰȱ ǰȱ ŘŖŖŝǼǯȱ ¢ȱ ȱȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ DZȱ ǻŗǼȱ ȃĴȱ ¢ȄDzȱ ǻŘǼȱ ȃȱ ¢Ȅȱ ȱ ǻřǼȱȃ¡¢ȱ¢Ȅǯȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ ǯȱȱȱȱ£ȱȱȱ ȱ¡£ȱǰȱǰȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱȱȱȱǻǰȱ ǰȱŘŖŖŝDzȱ·ȱȱǯǰȱŘŖŗŚǼǯȱ ·ȱ ȱ ǯȱ ǻŘŖŗŚǼȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱ ȱĴǯȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȃȱ Ĵȱ ¢Ȅȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǻȱȱȬ ǰȱȱ¡ȱȱȱȮȱȱȱȱȱ¢DZȱȱative appraisal of the self and a negative appraisal of the others, fear of rejection ǯǯǰȱ ǰȱ Ǽǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ Ĵǯȱ ·ȱȱǯȱǻŘŖŗŚǼȱȱ ȱȱǰȱȃȱĴȱ¢Ȅȱ¢ȱȱ foundations for the perception of the self and partners, and regulating emotions ȱȱȱȱǯȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȂȱ ¢ȱĴȱęǯȱȱȱĴȱȱȱȱ¡¢ȱȱȱǻ·ȱȱǯǰȱŘŖŗŚǼǯȱȃȱȱ¢ȄȱȱȃȱĴment system” are complementary and theoretically developed to increase safety ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱǻǰȱǰȱŘŖŖŝǼǯȱȱȱȂȱ ȃĴȱ¢ȄȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȂȱ ȃȱ¢Ȅȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȂȱĴȱǰȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱ¢ǰȱȱȱ¡ȱȱȬ£ȱȱǻ·ȱȱǯǰȱŘŖŗŚǼǯȱȱĴȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ ȱ ǰȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ǻǰȱ ǰȱ ǰȱ ŘŖŖřǼǯȱ ȱ ȱȱǻŗşşŚǼȱ ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȃȱ Ĵȱ¢Ȅȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱǯȱ ȂȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱĴȱȱǻǰȱǰȱŘŖŖŝǼǯȱȱ ȱȱĴȱȱ¢ȱȱ to recognize distress signals in others and respond to them appropriately (Collins ȱ ǯǰȱ ŘŖŖŜǼǯȱ ȱ ȱ ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ǰȱ ȃȱ ¡ȱ ¢Ȅȱ ȱ ȱ ǯȱ ǻ·ȱ ȱ ǯǰȱ ŘŖŗŚǼǯȱ ȱ ȱ ¡¢ȱȱȱȱǰȱȱȱȱ¡ȱȱĚȱ ȱ¢ǰȱǰȱȱ¡ȱęȱ ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ strona 493.
(11) ȱ ǻǰȱ ǰȱ ŘŖŖŝǼǯȱ ȃȱ ¡ȱ ¢Ȅȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȂȱȱ ȱ¢ǯȱ¡ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ȱĴȱȱȱ¢ȱǻ·ȱȱǯǰȱŘŖŗŚǼǯ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǻŘŖŖŝǼǰȱ ȱ ¢ȱ Ĵȱ ¢ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ęȱ ȱ ǻǯǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱǼǯȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱȱ ȱęȱȱȱǰȱ¢ȱȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ȱ Ȃȱ ȱ ǯȱ ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǰȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱǯȱ ȱǰȱȱ¢ǰȱěȱȱ¢ȱȱęȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȃ¢ȄȱȱȃȄȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ¢ǯȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱ¡ȱĴȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱǯȱ ȱ ȱ¡ȱĴȱ¢ȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ ȱęȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱǻ¢ǰȱǰȱŗşşŚDzȱ ǰȱ ǰȱ ǰȱ ŗşşşǼǯȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱęȱǰȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱȱȱĴȱ¢ǯȱȱȱȱȱȱ their independence and self-reliance while denying emotional needs or states that ȱȱȃȱĴȱ¢Ȅǯȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǰȱȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ Ĝȱ ȱ ǻǰȱ ǰȱ ǰȱ ŗşşŘDzȱ ĵǰȱȱŘŖŖŞǼǯȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ¡ȱȱ ȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱȱȂȱǯȱȱ¡Ȧȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¡¢ȱȱ¢ȱȱȂȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǯȱ¢ǰȱȱ ȱ¢ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱǰȱȱȱ ȱ ȂȱȱǻǰȱŘŖŖŝǼǯ ǰȱ ¢ȱ Ĵȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ęȱ Ĵȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȬȱ¡ȱǯȱȱȱǯȱ ǻŘŖŗŗǼȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱ ȱ¡ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ǯȱȱęȱ ȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱǻŘŖŖŚǼǰȱȱȱdergraduates in informal relationships and among married couples. Furthermore, ȱ ȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱĴȱ ȱ¡ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱĴȱ¡ȱǯȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ¡ǰȱȱĴȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱȱǻ ĵǰȱ ǰȱŘŖŖŚDzȱǰȱǰȱŘŖŖŚǼǯȱ. strona 494.
(12) Components of love: passion, intimacy, commitment ȱȱȱȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱȱęȱ¢ȱȱ ¡ȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱǯȱȱȱȱ ȱ ǻŘŖŖŝǼǰȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱǯȱȱȱǰȱȱěȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱDZȱ¢ǰȱȱȱǯ ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȂȱǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ȃȱ ǰȱ ¡ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȂȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ ȱDzȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱ with the partner, giving and receiving emotional support, intimate communication ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ȃȱ ȱ ǻ£ǰȱŘŖŗŖǰȱǯȱŗŖǼǯȱȱ¢ȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱǯȱȱȱȱ ȱȱĴȱȱęȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȂȱǯȱ ¢ȱȱȱĴȱȱȱȱȱǯȱ ¢ȱȱ ȱ¢ȱ ¢ȱȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱǻǰȱŗşŞŜǼǯ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¡ȱ ȱ ȱ ǯȱ ǰȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ¡ȱ ȱ ǰȱ ¡¢ǰȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ǰȱȱȱ¢ȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȬǯȱȱ¢ȱȱ ȱŗŞȱȱ 36 months. Passion grows at a tremendous pace as the relationship continues to ȱ¢ȱȱȱǯȱ ȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȂȱ partner. Feelings, thoughts and emotions that accompany this love component do not lend themselves to reasoning. ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ŗŜŜȱ ȱ ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱǰȱȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ¢ǰȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ¢ȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱ ¡¢ȱ ȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱDzȱȱĴȱȱ ¢ȱȱȱȱǻ£ǰȱŘŖŖşǼǯȱ£ȱȱȱȱȱǯȱ ǻŗşşŜǰȱǯȱ£ǰȱŘŖŗŖǰȱǯȱŘŘǼǰȱ ȱęȱȃȄȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǯȱ ȱȱ¢ȱȱȱĴǰȱȱȱȃȱȱȄȱ ȱȱ ȱ¡ȱĴȱȮȱȃ ȱȱ¡¢ȱĴȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ you. I am aroused and truly alive in your presence. I want to see you, touch you, ȱ¢ǰȱȱȱ ȱ¢ǰȱȱ¢ȱȱ¢Ȅǯ Commitment involves conscious decisions and actions aimed at transforming ȱȱȱȱȱěȱȱȱǯȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ěǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱǯȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱěȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱǯȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱȱęǰȱȱȱȱȱ strona 495.
(13) ȱȱ¢ȱǯȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱǻ ǰȱǰȱŗşŝŜǼǯ Depending on the intensity of individual components of love, one can distinȱȱěȱ¢ȱȱǰȱȱ¢ȱȱDZȱŗǼȱȱȮȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱǰȱǼȱȱȮȱȱ ȱ¢ȱȱ ǰȱřǼȱ¢ȱȱǻȱȱȱǼȱȮȱȱ ȱȱȱ¢ǰȱŚǼȱȱȱȮȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱǰȱ śǼȱȱȱȮȱȱȱȱ ȱ¢ȱǻ¢ȱȱ¡ȱěǼǰȱŜǼȱȱȱȮȱȱȱ¢ȱ ȱǰȱȱ ŝǼȱȱǰȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǻ£ǰȱ ŘŖŖşǰȱǯȱŘśǼǯ Sociosexual orientation ȱȱȱ¡¢ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȬ ŘŖȱ ¢ȱ ¢ȱȱ ¢ȱ ǻŗşŚŞǰȱ ŗşśřǼǰȱ ȱȱ ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ěȱ ȱ Ȃȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱĴȱ¡ǯȱ ǰȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ǻŗşşŗǼȱ ȱ ȱ ¡ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ǻ Ǽǰȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ȃȱ ¡ȱ ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱȱȱȱ¢ǯ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¡¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ęȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ¡ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ short-term relationship preferences while the other – long-term relationship preferences. ȱ ȱ ȱ ¡ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ¡ȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱǰȱȱ as preferences of men and women for choosing a partner (Simpson, Gangestad, ŗşşŘDzȱȱȱǯǰȱŗşşşǼǰȱȱȱȱȱǻǰȱ ǰȱǰȱŗşşřDzȱ ǰȱ ǰȱǰȱŗşşŜǼȱǰȱę¢ǰȱ¢ȱǻǰȱŗşŞŝǼȱȱ¢ȱǻǰȱ ǰȱŗşşŗDzȱǰȱŗşşŞDzȱ
(14) ǰȱŗşşŞǼȱȱȱȱȱǯȱ ǰȱȱȱȱęȱȱȱȱ£ȱȱ ȱȱ¡¢ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ¢ȱȱěȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱǻȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱǰȱ Ĵȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ¡ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ¡ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǼȱǻǰȱǰȱŘŖŖŞǼǯ To summarize, there are many indications that factors governing these choices ȱȱȱ ȱȱDZȱǼȱȂȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ¢ȱȱȱĴȱęȱȱȱ¡ȱȱȱȦȱ ¢ȱȱĴǰȱǼȱǰȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ Ěȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ¢ǰȱȱȱǰȱȱ ǼȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱĴȱ¡ȱȱȱ ȱ¡ȱȱȱȂȱ¡ȱǯȱǰȱȱ¢ȱ ȱĴȱǻȱȱ ȱȱȮȱȱȱȱȱȱĴǼǰȱ strona 496.
(15) ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ¢ǯ ȱȱȱ¢ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱ¢ǰȱȱȱǰȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ¡ȱȱȱ ȱȂȱ¢ȱȱ¡ȱǯȱȱęȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ ȱ DZȱȱȱěȱȱȱȱȱȬǰȱȬȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱ¢ǰȱȱȱ ǰȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ¡ȱǵȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ¢DZ. ¢ȱ ŗȱ Ȯȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ěȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭ ȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱ¢ǯȱȱȱȬȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱĴȱ¢ȱ¢ǰȱ ȱȱȱȬȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ¢ȱȱ¡ȱȦȱȱ¢ǯ. ¢ȱ Řȱ Ȯȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ěȱ ȱ ȱ in short-term or FWB relationships in terms of passion. Hypothesis 3 – Unlike people in short-term or FWB relationships, those in longterm relationships show a higher level of intimacy and commitment. Hypothesis 4 – Unlike people in short-term or FWB relationships, those in longȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ¡ȱǯ. Subjects ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱşŖȱDZȱŚśȱ¡ȱȱǻ ȱȱȱ ÚǰȱŘŖŗŗǼȱȱŚśȱ¡ȱ ǰȱǻȱŗŞȬřśǼȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ DZȱǰȱȱȱȬȱȱǻȱȱŗŘȱǼȱȱȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ǻȱ ȱ ŗŘȱ Ǽǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ řŖȱǯȱȱȱȱȱ¢ǰȱȱǰȱȱȱ£ȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱȱęȱȱȱěȱȱ¢ǰȱȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱǻȬǰȱȬȱȱǼǯȱȱȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǻǯǰȱ ǯǼǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ǯȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢¢ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱǯȱ ȱǰȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱǻȱȱȱȱ¢Ǽǰȱȱ ȱ¢ȱ ȱȱ ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ ȱ¢ȱȱǼȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ ȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱǰȱȱȱ ȱȱȱŚǯǰȱȬǯǯȱȱ ȱȱȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȬȱ strona 497.
(16) ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱ ȱ ȱȱ ¡ȱ ȱ ȱ ę¢ȱ ȱȱǯȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ ȱ ȱȱȱrect conversations. Such people were contacted through friends and completed the ȱȱǯ Instruments ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ǯȱ ǰȱ ȱ ȱ ęȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ¢ȱȱǻǼȱȱ¢ȱ£¢Ù ȱȱǻŘŖŖŞǼǯȱȱ ȱȱȱŘŚȱȱȱȱřȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱĴȱ¢ȱ¢ȱȱȱDZȱǰȱ¡Ȧȱȱǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǯȱȱȱȱȱ ęȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱĜȱǯȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱȱęȱȱȱ ȱȱǯȱȱȱȱȱȱ¡Ȧȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ¡¢ȱȱȂȱ¢ǰȱ ȱȱȱ ¢ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱęȱȱȱĜ¢ȱ Ĵǰȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱěǰȱȱȱȱ ȱǯȱ¢ǰȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱǯȱȱ ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ¡ȱǯȱ ȱ ȱȂȱȱȱ¢ȱǰȱȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱǯŝŞȱȱȱ¡Ȧȱ¢ȱȱȱǯşŗȱȱȱȱ¢ȱǯȱ ȱȂȱȱĜȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ ěȱę¢ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱǻŘŖŖŝǼȱȱ ȱȱ DZȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ¢ȱȮȱǯŞŜǰȱȱȱȱȱ¡Ȭȱ¢ȱȮȱǯŞśǰȱȱȱ the scale of Avoidant Style – .83. ǰȱȱ¢ȱȱęȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǻ£ǰȱŗşşśǼǯȱ ȱ ȱȱ řŜȱ ȱ ȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȂȱȱȱDZȱ ¢ǰȱȱȱǯȱ Ȃȱ ȱ ¢ȱ Ĝȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱ ȱȱ DZȱ ¢ȱȮȱǯŞşǰȱȱȮȱǯŞŞȱȱȮȱǯşŚǯȱ ¢ǰȱȱȱęȱȱȱȱ¡ȱȱ ¢ȱtionnaire ǻ ȬǼȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱǻŘŖŖŞǼǯȱȱ Ȭȱȱȱ şȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ¡ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ¡¢DZȱǼȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱȱ ǻȱŗȱȱřǼǰȱǼȱĴȱȱȱȱȱȂȱĴȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ¡ȱ ǻȱ Śȱ ȱ ŜǼǰȱ ȱ Ǽȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ¡ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǻȱ ŝȱȱşǼǯȱ ȱ Ȭȱȱ ȱȱȬȱȱǻȱ ȱȬ ȱǼǰȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭȱȱ ȱȱȱȱǻȱ ȱȬȱǼǯȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ £ǰȱ Rǰȱ
(17) £¿ȱ ǻŘŖŗŚǼǯȱȂȱȱȱ ȱȱ DZȱǯŞśȱȱȱȱǰȱǯŝşȱȱ strona 498.
(18) ȱ¡ȱȱǰȱǯśŜȱȱȱ¡ȱĴȱȱȱǯşŗȱ ȱȱ¡ȱȱǯȱȱȂȱȱĜȱȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱ DZȱȱ ȱȱȱȮȱǯşŗǰȱȱȱĴȱȱȮȱǯŞŜȱȱȱȱȱȱȮȱǯŞŝǯȱ. Results ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ěȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǰȱȱȱȱěȱ¢ȱȱǰȱȱȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱęȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ¢potheses. To apply this method we needed to determine, whether the data collected ȱȱ¡ȱęȱȱǯ ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱǰȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱȱĴȱ¢ȱȱǻȱŗǼǰȱȱȱȱ ǻȱŘǼȱȱȱȱȬ¡ȱȱ ¢ȱ ȬȱǻȱřǼǯȱ ȱŗǯȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱěȱ ¢ȱȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱ M. . FWB relationships. 38.97. 9.03. Relationships shorter than 12 months. 45.90. 5.88. Relationships longer than 12 months. 48.13. 6.87. Total. 44.33. 8.28. FWB relationships. 28.03. 10.12. Relationships shorter than 12 months. 27.10. 10.99. Relationships longer than 12 months. 24.23. 8.26. Total. 26.46. 9.88. FWB relationships. 23.73. 8.90. Relationships shorter than 12 months. 15.77. 8.37. Relationships longer than 12 months. 14.43. 5.91. Total. 17.98. 8.78. Ĵȱ¢. Secure style. ¡Ȭ ȱ¢. Avoidant style. strona 499. Relationship type.
(19) ȱŘǯȱȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ěȱ ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ Love components. Passion. Intimacy. Commitment. Relationship type FWB relationships Relationships shorter than 12 months Relationships longer than 12 months Total FWB relationships Relationships shorter than 12 months Relationships longer than 12 months Total FWB relationships Relationships shorter than 12 months Relationships longer than 12 months Total. M 69.03 76.10 77.60 74.24 49.87 62.23 64.20 58.77 54.07 65.43 68.47 62.66. 13.14 11.30 11.75 12.53 16.28 8.81 9.51 13.49 13.95 12.56 10.26 13.71. ȱřǯȱȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ěȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭ¡ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ SOI-R ¡ȱ orientation Behaviour. Ĵ. Desire. Relationship type FWB relationships Relationships shorter than 12 months Relationships longer than 12 months Total FWB relationships Relationships shorter than 12 months Relationships longer than 12 months Total FWB relationships Relationships shorter than 12 months Relationships longer than 12 months Total. M. . 10.60 5.90 3.87 6.79 15.93 13.57 13.67 14.39 14.47 9.97 5.67 10.03. 6.38 3.28 3.84 5.44 2.83 3.40 2.62 3.13 6.36 6.05 2.54 6.35. ȱȱ¡ȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ù Ȭ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱǯȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ¢ȱęǯȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱǻȱǰȱǰȱŗşŜśǰȱDZȱ¢Úǰȱ strona 500.
(20) ¢¢ÚǰȱŘŖŗřǼǯȱǰȱȱȱȬȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱǽȬŗǯŖŖȱȱ ŗǯŖŖǾȱ ȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱęȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱǻȱ¢Úǰȱ¢¢ÚǰȱŘŖŗřǰȱǯȱřśǼǯ ȱȱ¡ȱǰȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱ ȱ Ȃȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ DZȱ Śǰȱ Ŝǰȱ ȱŞǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱęȱȱ ȱȱ¢ȱȱ ǯȱ ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ ȱęǰȱȂȱȱ test was applied. Ĵ ȱȱ ȱ¢ȱŗȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ¡ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ǻȱ ȱ ŗŘȱǼǯȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ¡ȱȦȱȱ¢ȱ ȱ¡ȱȱ ȱȱȬȱȱǻȱȱŗŘȱǼȱȱȱȱships. ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȮȱȱȱȱŚȱȮȱȱ ȱȱȱěȱȱȱȃ¢ȱȱȄȱȱȱ¢ȱęȱȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ¢ǯȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ǻȱ ȱ ŗŘȱ Ǽȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ǻȱ ȱ ŗŘȱ Ǽȱ ěȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱǽFȱǻŘǰȱŞŝǼȱƽȱŗŘǯśşDzȱ < .001] and the ¢ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱĴȱǽFȱǻŘǰȱŞŝǼȱƽȱŗŘǯřśDzȱ < .001]. No statistically ęȱěȱ ȱȱ ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ ȱȱ¡ȬȱĴȱ¢ǯ ȱŚǯȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱěȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ȃȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱ Ĵȱ style Secure style ¡Ȭ ȱ style Avoidant style. Between groups Within groups Total Between groups Within groups Total Between groups Within groups Total. *** < .001. strona 501. Sum of 1370.87 4735.13 6106.00 235.29 8451.03 8686.32 1517.36 5342.60 6859.96. 2 87 89 2 87 89 2 87 89. Mean ANOVA Ȃȱ F F 685.43 54.43 12.59*** 1.99 117.64 97.14. 1.21. 1.69. 758.68 61.41. 12.35***. 3.09.
(21) ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ěǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ done using a Ȭȱȱȱȱȱęȱěȱ ǯȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱęȱȱěȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ śǯȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱěȱǯȱȱȱ showed no disagreements. ȱśǯȱȱȬȱěȱǻtȬǼȱ ȱȱȱȱȱǻȱƽȱřŖǼǰ persons in short-term relationships (ȱƽȱřŖǼȱȱȱȱȬȱtionships (ȱƽȱřŖǼȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱtionnaire Dependent . Repeated comparisons ǻ Ǽȱ¢ȱȱ FWB. Secure style. ǻ
(22) Ǽȱ¢ȱȱ. ěȱȱ ȱǻ Ȭ
(23) Ǽ NIR test. Shorter than 12 months. -6.93*. Shorter than 12 months Longer than 12 months. -2.23. Longer than 12 months FWB. 9.17*. Shorter than 12 months. .93. Shorter than 12 months Longer than 12 months. 2.87. Longer than 12 months FWB. -3.80. FWB. Shorter than 12 months. 7.97*. Avoidant style Shorter than 12 months Longer than 12 months. 1.33. ¡Ȭ ȱ style. FWB. Longer than 12 months FWB. -9.30*. * < .05. ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ śȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ȱ ǻȱȱŗŘȱǼȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȬȱȱǻȱȱ ŗŘȱ Ǽȱ ěȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ęȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ¢ǯȱ Persons in FWB relationships achieved lower results on a scale measuring inten¢ȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȬȱȱ (tȱƽȱşǯŗŝDzȱȱǀȱǯŖśǼȱȱȱȱȬȱȱǻtȱƽȱŜǯşřDzȱȱǀȱǯŖśǼǰȱȱ ȱ as higher results on a scale measuring intensity of the avoidant style compared to persons in long-term relationships (tȱƽȱşǯřŖDzȱȱǀȱǯŖśǼȱȱȱȱȬȱtionships (tȱƽȱŝǯşŝDzȱȱǀȱǯŖśǼǯ ȱ¢ǰȱ¢ȱŗȱ ȱęȱȱȱȱȱěȱ ȱȱȱěȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ Ĵȱ ¢ǯȱȱ ¡ǰȱ ȱ ȱ Ȭȱ ǰȱ strona 502.
(24) compared to persons in FBW relationships, showed higher intensity of the secure ¢ȱ ȱ Ĵǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ Ȯȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱĴȱ¢ǯȱ ¢ȱŗȱ ȱ ȱȱęȱ ȱȱ ȱȱȱȬȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱĴȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱěȱę¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȬȱ relationships. Love The results of statistical analyses aimed at verifying hypotheses 2 and 3 are ȱȱȱŜǯȱ ȱŜǯȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȂȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱnaire Love components Passion. Intimacy Commitment. Between groups Within groups Total Between groups Within groups Total Between groups Within groups Total. Sum of . . Mean . Ȧȱ Ȃȱ F. Ȃȱ test F. 1255.75 12710.86 13966.62 3622.46 12563.63 16186.10 3457.62 13266.70 16724.32. 2 87 89 2 87 89 2 87 89. 627.88 146.10. ŚǯřŖȘȱǻǼ. .01. 1811.23 144.41. ŞǯŞśȘȘȘȱǻǼ. 7.09***. 1728.81 152.49. ŗŗǯřŚȘȘȘȱǻǼ. .65. ǻǼȱ– DzȱǻǼȱ–ȱȂȱDzȱȘȱǀȱǯŖśDzȱȘȘȘ < .001. ȱȱ¢ȱŘȱȱ ȱ¡ȱȱȱȱȬȱȱȱȱěȱȱȱȱȬȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ǯȱȱ ȱ ¢ȱ řǰȱ ȱ ȱ ȬȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȬȱȱȱȱ relationships would show higher level of intimacy and commitment. ȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱ¢ȱęȱěȱ ȱȱȱȱȱěȱ¢ȱȱǯȱȱȱ ȱ¢ȱȱȱǻȬȱǯȱȬȱǯȱǼǰȱȱȱěȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱǯȱȱěȱȱent with respect to intensity of passion [FȱǻŘǰȱŞŝǼȱƽȱŚǯřŖDzȱȱ< .05], intimacy [FȱǻŘǰȱŞŝǼȱƽȱ ŞǯŞśDzȱ < .001] and commitment [FȱǻŘǰȱŞŝǼȱƽȱŗŗǯřŚDzȱ < .001]. ěȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ěȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ǯȱ strona 503.
(25) A Ȭȱ ȱȱ ȱǯȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ ȱǰȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱěȱ test. These comparisons showed no disagreements. For the Intimacy scale, which ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ȱ ȱ ¢ȱ ȱ ǰȱ Ȃȱȱ ȱ used, the results of which also showed no disagreements with the results of NIR ǯȱȱȱ ȱȱȱŝǯȱ ȱŝǯȱȱȬȱěȱǻtȬǼȱ ȱȱȱȱȱǻȱƽȱřŖǼǰȱ in short-term relationships (ȱƽȱřŖǼȱȱȱȬȱȱǻȱƽȱřŖǼȱ with respect to love components Dependent . ǻ
(26) Ǽȱ¢ȱȱ. ěȱȱ ȱǻ Ȭ
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