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Namywanie popiołów w stawach osadowych

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LITERATURA

1. G 1 a z e r Z. i in. - InZyniersko-geologIczna ocena warunk6w wY'konania osadntk6w poflotacyjnych dla Kopalni i Zakladaw Przetw6rczych Siarki w Machowie. Arch. Z.P.G. UW, 1968.

2. G 1 a z e r Z., D {) m a g a I a, D r I'l g 0 w ski A .• K

a-SUMMARY

The field studies showed that artificial sediments formed by a technological process follow the genera] laws of sedimentation and diagenesis and their tex-ture corresponds to macroscopic textex-ture of sediments deposIted in natural closed fresh-water reservoirs. The sediments deposited in such artificial reservoirs are characterized by layered-banded texture consisting of 11ght and 4ark layers, a few to about a dozen centimeters thick. Bedding is commonly horIzontal, and inter-layer boundaries well distinct.

Light-c:l-lo~ layers correspond granulometrically to . silts, whereas dark-coloured ones show predominance of graines of sand fractions. Sometimes the horizontal bedding is distul"bed by deformations resulting from differences in volume weight of the sediments or from erosional-accumulational action of water stream. Local accumulations of coal particles, cross-beddings,

0'1' accumulations of coarse grains (slag, coal particles) aTe sometimes found.

The bedding texture of the ash sedlments results from discontinuous supply of the material to the reservoir and is deter-mined by fluctuations of the intensity of supply and of the water table in the reservoir. The material is primarily transported by water stream which distributes the suspended ma-terial and forms a flat cone with almost horizontally

inclined slopes (at 2-30). This material is layered. In

delta areas of the stream, a pelitic material is depo-sited.. There, larger accumulations of fine pe1itic ma-terial are deposited, the bedding texture may be disturbed, small-scale slumpings and flow structures originate, etc.

The sedimentary phenomena discussed above are of remarkable importance in the evaluation of the sediments as a base of upbuilding resevoir and also constructing its dams and for determining properties of the sediments as potential construction materials.

c z y n ski R., W y s 0 k illS k i L. - Skladowanle odpad6w PTzemyslowych w stawach osadowych. Material VI Kongresu Technik6w Polskich w Po-maniu. Geologia, G6rnictvro VII sekcja Woj. Ko-roitetu Organizacyjnego Kongresu w Warszawie. 1970.

PE3IOME

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