FLUTED MACES IN THE SYSTEM OF
LONG-DISTANCE EXCHANGE TRAILS
OF THE BRONZE AGE: 2350-800 BC
Viktor I. Klochko
Aleksander Kośko
Maciej Popko
Piotr Taracha
Witold Tyborowski
V O L U M E
11
2002
EDITORIAL COMMITEE
Sophia S. Berezanskaya (Kiev), Aleksandra Cofta-Broniewska
(Poznań), Mikhail Charniauski (Minsk), Lucyna Domańska (Łódź),
Elena G. Kalechyts (Minsk), Viktor I. Klochko (Kiev), Jan
Mach-nik (Kraków), Valentin V. Otroshchenko (Kiev), Marzena Szmyt
(Poznań), Petro Tolochko (Kiev)
SECRETARY
Marzena Szmyt
SECRETARY OF VOLUME
Agnieszka Przybył
ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF EASTERN STUDIES
INSTITUTE OF PREHISTORY
Poznań 2001
ISBN 83-86094-10-9
ISSN 1231-0344
FLUTED MACES IN THE SYSTEM OF
LONG-DISTANCE EXCHANGE TRAILS
OF THE BRONZE AGE: 2350-800 BC
Viktor I. Klochko
Aleksander Kośko
Maciej Popko
Piotr Taracha
Witold Tyborowski
V O L U M E
11
2002
Linguistic consultation: Piotr T. Żebrowski
Printed in Poland
Computer typeset by PSO Sp. z o.o. w Poznaniu
CONTENTS
EDITORS’ FOREWORD
. . . .
5
PATRT I. MACES AMONG NEAR EAST SOCIETES AND IN THEIR
NORTH PONTIC IMPACT AREA
. . . 7
Maciej Popko,
MACE-HEADS AND SIMILAR OBJECTS
IN THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST ACCORDING TO WRITTEN SOURCES
. . . 7
Piotr Taracha,
THE MACE IN THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST
AND EGYPT ACCORDING TO ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOURCES
. . . 12
Viktor I. Klochko,
MACES OF THE NEOLITHIC-BRONZE AGE
OF THE NORTHERN PONTIC REGION
. . . 22
PART II. FLUTED MACES: TAXONOMY, TOPOGENESIS AND FUNCTIONS.
PERSPECTIVE OF THE MESOPOTAMIAN CIVILIZATION
. . . 31
Aleksander Kośko,
FLUTED MACES IN CULTURAL SYSTEMS OF THE BORDERLAND
OF EASTERN AND WESTERN EUROPE: 2350-800 BC.
TAXONOMY, GENESIS, FUNCTION
. . . 31
Witold Tyborowski,
MESOPOTAMIA, ANATOLIA AND THE CIRCUMPONTIC
REGION IN THE EARLY BRONZE AGE
. . . 82
References . . . 99
List of Authors . . . 119
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