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Short communications<br>Transcatheter closure of sinus of Valsalva aneurysm rupture in a young patient

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Postępy w Kardiologii Interwencyjnej 2013; 9, 4 (34)

390

Short communication

Transcatheter closure of sinus of Valsalva aneurysm rupture in a young patient

Seçkin Sat

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ș, Emrah Bozbeyog˘lu, Gökhan Ertaș, Özlem Y

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mtürk, Ayd

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n Y

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Department of Cardiology, Istanbul Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

Postep Kardiol Inter 2013; 9, 4 (34): 390–391 DOI: 10.5114/pwki.2013.38870

A b s t r a c t

Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm rupture is a rare cardiac anomaly and demands prompt treatment. We present a case of a young patient who underwent transcatheter closure due to a ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm.

Key words: transcatheter closure, sinus Valsalva aneurysm.

Image

Aneurysm of sinus of Valsalva is rare and this type of aneurysm is typically congenital or acquired. It is usually in the right or noncoronary sinuses [1–3]. A 24-year-old pa- tient was admitted to the outpatient clinic with dyspnea.

Physical examination revealed a grade 4 continuous mur- mur. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) revealed a ru- ptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm left-to-right shunt from the aorta into the right atrium and rheumatic aortic valve.

The patient had high fevers and weakness 2 weeks ago.

Corresponding author:

Gökhan Ertaș, MD, Department of Cardiology, Istanbul Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Training and Research Hospital, TIbbiye Street, Haydarpașa-KadIköy 34710, Istanbul, Turkey, tel.: 0216 418 9610, fax: 0216 337 9719, e-mail: drgokhanertas@yahoo.com.tr Received: 2.05.2013, accepted: 10.10.2013.

Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm might be ruptured due to in- fective endocarditis. Surgical repair is recommended in pa- tients with ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm, especially with intracardiac shunting. Our patient underwent a suc- cessful transcatheter closure of sinus of Valsalva aneurysm rupture procedure with a 12/14 mm PDA occluder device (Cardiofix, Starway Medical, Beijing China). Transesopha- geal echocardiography confirmed that the device was in a suitable position. Transcatheter closure of sinus of Valsal- va aneurysm rupture is feasible, effective and safe.

Fig. 1. Transesophageal echocardiography revealed a ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm left-to-right shunt from the aorta into the right atrium (A, B)

A B

(2)

Postępy w Kardiologii Interwencyjnej 2013; 9, 4 (34)

Seçkin SatIlmIș et al. Transcatheter closure of sinus of Valsalva aneurysm rupture

391 References

1. Ertaș G, Cetinkaya AS, Mehmetog˘lu ME. Ruptured sinus of Val- salva aneurysm association with bicuspid aortic valve. Neth Heart J 2013; 21: 48–49.

2. Zhao SH, Yan CW, Zhu XY, et al. Transcatheter occlusion of the ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm with an Amplatzer duct oc- cluder. Int J Cardiol 2008; 129: 81–85.

3. Akdemir R, Yeter E, KIlIç H, et al. Percutaneous closure of a rup- tured right coronary sinus of Valsalva aneurysm. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars 2012; 40: 447–450.

Fig. 2. Transesophageal echocardiography confirmed that the device was in a suitable position (A, B)

A B

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