Kayô iIoh h x aBTOMoôHJiHcTOB, cyipe- cTByioniHH e K0«pa 1940 r., MHoroe cae- aaa 3a 3T0 BpeMH ana pacppocrpaHeHaa aOTOTeXBHMeCKHX 3HaHHH epe/ÍH MO.lOae-
>kh. C 1944 no 1949 r. Kayô noaroTOBHa MHoro BoaHTejieñ — roHomeä h peBymeK h c KaJKÄMM roaoM yBejimnsaeT ancaó rpynn, b kotophx oßynaiOTCB Käme bo- AHrea«.
3hm o h b Kjiaocax, a jictom b aeTCKHX ropoÄKax bU,e,HTpa^biioM napae KyabTypu H OTÄHXa HM. TopbKOrO, B CoKOJIbHHKaX H b H3MañjioBe MOJiOÄejKb H3ynaeT ycTpoficTBo h ynpaBaenne aBTOMoönaeM TA3-M M HJIH MOTOH.0KJIOM M l-A .
Bo B peM H JieTHHX K a H H K y jI lO H U e BOäH- TejiH y n a c T B y iO T b c n e p n a a b H O o p ra iH H -HepaBpo b Mookbö Ha naoipaan Kp m
-MyHH COCTOHHCH (jiHHHHI TypH'CTHHeCKOrO aBTOMOTonpoßera, ynacTHHKaMH KOTOpo.ro 6UJUI MOCKO'BCKHe III'KOabHHKH — IOHOIIIH h AenyiiiKH — yneHHKH 7, 8 h 9 -r o 'K a a c - COB.
OhH COBepUIHJIH BO BipeMH KaHHKyjI üJiHTejibHoe eyTeniecTBHe Ha bocbmh aB- TOMOÓHJIHX H 14 MOTOUHKJiaX, «OÖbl- Baa B BopOÄHHO, B » 3 b M e , CMOJieHCKe, BiiTeöcKe, nyniKHHCKHx ropax, HcKOBe, Jlyre , JleHHiHrpaae, Hoßropone h Kaan- HHHe. Ha 3TOM MapinpyTe tiporaacePHeM 2480 KM OÄMH K>HHH B0AHT6ab 'CMeHHJI A pyroro 3a pyaeM aBTOMoßnaa nepe3 KaHfAbie 15— 20 k m. BceM hm aoBeaocb BßCTH iCBOH aBTOMOÖHaH H MOTOPHKabl HO paaaHHHMM aopora« — ot neps-OKaaccHOH ac(j)aabTOBoä no npoceaoHHOH; KaatAOMy H3 BHX npamaocb BcrpeTHTbCH c ipasaan- HblM'H TpyflHOCTHMIH B PyTH — AOpOiKHfclM'H H KaHMaTiHHeCKHMH.
K (J)HHHmy Bee ynacTHHKH npoöera, a h x 6h a o 62 neaoBeaa, «e eraran KOMaHAOBaHHH, npenoAaBaxeaeâ h ,hhct- pyKTopoB, epHBeaH cboh aBTOMoónaH u motophkah CBoeB.peMe.imo — n o rpatffflay, B DOAHOH HCnpaBHOCTH, 3 C3MH OKpanAH (j)H3HHeCKH H OÖOraTHAHCb HOBHMH 3Ha- HHHMH h onuTOM b aeae BO>KA0HHH h 0 6 -caya<HBaHHH aBTOMOÔHaeâ h m o t o p h ka o b, a TaKHie ycTpaHeHHH HeuanpaBHOCTeñ b
nyTH.
ynacTHHKH npoöera yace He «hobhpkh».
Ohh npouian npemBapHTeabHyio noaro- TOBKy B yneÖHbix rpynnax npn paHOHnux iloM ax iiHOHepoB hah aenocpeacTBenHO b
Kayße IOHHX aBTOMOÖHAHCTOB, TAe KOOp- AHHHpyeTCH Ben paöoxa no oöyneHHio IPKOAhHHKOB CTOAHPbl yCTpOHCTBy 3BTO- MOÖHAH h MOTOUHKaa. Bee ohh noayHHAH TaKxe AonoAHHTeabHyio npaKTHKy ynpaB- aeHHH aBTOMoônaeM Ha paaaHHHMX Bbje3- nax B OKpeCTHOCTH MoCKBbl.
P p y n n a j o h h x MOTOHHKaiiCTOB, ynacTBOBaBm ux b ÓoabHioM n p o ö e re .
& om o B. A o e ifiju ic
3yeMHX AaabHHx npoßerax h SKCKyp-CHHx no AocTonpHMeHaTeabHHM MecTaM Mo-CKOBCKOH OÖaaCTH.
B 1945 r. Sunn npoBepeHU npoßerH no oßaacTH npoTHxeHHeM 150 h 180 k m. B 1946 r. MoaoAHe BOAHTean noBean aB^
TOMOÖHaH H MOTOnHKAbl AO FophKOrO H oßpaxHO. B 1947 r. ohh noôwBaan b Hpo- caaBae, IIIepôaKOBe, y ran ne , Ha pOAHHe Maxanaa HiBaHOBHaa KaaHHHHa — b cene BepxHHH Tponna. B 1948 r. lO H b ie aBTO- moöhabcth oTnpaBHAHCb na ioro-3anaA ot Mo c k b u— na Ce-pnyxoB, Tyay, fl'C H yio rioaHHy, Opea, Bphhck, PocaaBaa, Cmo- aencK, B»3bMy.
B naeHhi Kayöa npBHHMaiOTCH y » e o5y- neHHue uiKoabHHKH, HMeiomne yaocTOBe- peHHe Ha npaBO BOJKAeHHH aBTOMofinaeft Ha aëtckhx Tpa-ocax. K a y 6 npoBOAHT pa- 6oTy no noBuuieHHK) 3H3hhh cbohx nae- HOB. B KpyJKKaX — KOlHCTpyKTOpCKOM, no H3yneHHio hobux Moaeaen aBTOMoCnaen H B naCTHO'CTH aBTOMOÖHaH «Mockbhh», a TaKJKe b KpyacKe no peMOHTy ABnraTe- aen 3aHHMaiOTCH MHOrne naeHH Kayßa.
B npomaoM ro a y iohub KOHcTpyKTopá CKOHiCTpyHpOBaaH H «3rOTOBHaH AeTCKHÖ CBepxMaaoaHTpaacHbiH aBTOMoônab c hc- Hoab30Ba«neM MOTopHKaeTHoro ASHraTean C paÖOHHM OÔTÆMOM 125 CM3 H MHOrHX CTaHAapTHbix aeTaaeft MoaopHKaoB.
K ayö iohhx aBTOMo-ßpapcTOB opra«H- 3yeT TaKJKe pa3apnHHe cnopTHBHO-TexHH- necKpe copeBHOBaHPH. TaK, 29 aBrycTa SToro roaa b CoKoabHHaecKOM napae KyabTypH h OTpuxa 6u a o npoBepeno co- peBHOBaHHe na MacTepcTBo bohcachkh aBTOMOÔHaeft, b KOTopoM aynmne pe3yab- TaTu noKa3aa yneHHK 8-ro Kaaoca hiko- a hi 657 Feopraft BoaoxoB.
C HanaaoM poBoro yneßHoro ropa b Kayö npHinap cothh roHomeñ p aeßy- m eK—■ iHKonbHH'KOB CToanpu. Oh« ysce 3 a« hm a k>tch b rpyn na x no nsTb nacoB b Hepeaio c TaaHM pacneTOM, htoöu bto He Mernaao ochobhhm mKoabHUM 3phh- thhm. Mepea M Tb MecHpeB, yonemHo caaB 3K3aMeHbi, ronije BoaHTean BCTynHT
b pa pa naefflOB cBoero Kayöa.
lOHbie aBTOMOÖHancTbi Bbie3KaiOT h3 JTeHHurpaaa.
0 o m o B . JXobzkas.o
2 3
ÜPOrPAMMM nO^rOTOBEH HIO^EPOB ^OJ13KHLI BL1TL IIEPECMOTPEHM1
B 1947 r. 6hah yTBep>KAeHbi eAHHbie,
t. e.-o6a3aTejibHbie Ana Bcex MHHHCTepcTB
h BeAOMCTB CoK>3a CCP, nporpaMMbi noA- TOTOBKH H nOlBbimeHHH KB3JIH{|)HKaiI1HH mo4>epoB.
XlByxroAfWHbiH onbiT iix npHMeHeHHH b aBTOM'ofiHJibHux inxonax h Ha xypeax no- xa3an, hto npHHU,H.nHaJibHue ycTaHOBKH, OTJimaioiHHe 3th nporpaMMbi ot npew - HHX, B QCHOBHO’M npaBHJIbHH H, H6C0M- HeHHO, cnoeoScTBOBanH noBbimeHHK) «a- necTBa noAroTOBKH moijiepoB. K iHCJiy T3KHX OTAHHHfi, HpHHHTblX B nporpaMMe 3-ro xnacca, othochtch;
a) H3yneHHe ycTpoHCTBa h paCoTbi COBp6M6HHOrO OOBeTCKOrO aBTOMOfiHJIH B ero TirnoB'OÍí xoHCTpyxpHH, a «e oTAenh- iihix MOAejieñ aBTOMoSHneñ;
6) 3HaiiHTejibHoe yBennneHHe BpeMeHH Ha oÓyneHHe inpaxTHHecKiiM Ha-BbiKaM no TexHnnecKOMy o6cny>KHBaHHK> 3btomo6h-
jw (npHMepHo 5Q% ot ofimero fíx>A>xeTa BpeMenn BMecTO npencHHX 15—20a/»);
b) o6H3aTeAbHOCTb ofíyneHua enecapno- MOHTa»HOMy Aeny;
r) ycTaHOBjieHHe nepeniHa ynefíHoro ofío- pyAOBaHHH, MHHHMaAbHO ofía3aTenbHoro Ana mKOJi h KypcoB, BeAymHx noAroTOB- xy moijjepoB 3-ro xnacca.
OAHaxo b eAHHbix nporpaMMax 1947 r.
‘COxpaHHJiHCb HexoTopbie cymecTBenHue
«eAOCTaTKH íipeHCHHX nporpaMM, oTpH,u,a- TenbHO OTpaJxaiomHecH «a xanecTBe noA- TOTOBKH IHO(J)epOB. PaOCMOTpHM OCH'OBHhie H3 hhx o nporpaMMe 3-ro xnacca.
1. npoHSBOACTBeHHaH xapaxTepHCTHxa uio<j)epa 3-ro xnacca, onpeAenaromaa ofíneM TpeSyeMwx ot Hero iHaBuxoB h
SHaHHñ, AO'AHÍHa HlBnHTbCH OCHOBOÜ AAH nporpaMMhi ofíyneHHH n fíuTb c Hex>
cTporo cornaeoBaHa. 3no ycnoBHe fíonee
han MeHee oafímoAeHo ib ipa3AeAe «yMeeT»
h He cofíaiQAeiHO b pa3Aene «3HaeT». Tax, B nyHKTe «A» HpOH3'BOACTBeHHOH xapax- TepncTHKH HamHcaHO, hto motjiep AonmeH 3HaTb: «Ha3HaneHHe, mpHHn,Hinbi AeííeTBHa
h o6m.ee yeTpoftcTBo arperaTOB aBTOMO- fínna». B nporpaMMe me STa HCHaa (J>op- MyAHpoBKa 3HanHTeAbHo ycAojKHeHa:
«Iilocjiep 3-ro xnacca aoaikoh anaTb 06- mee ycTpoftcTBO H pafíoTy aBTOMofínneñ
1 B íiacTOflmeñ CTaTbe, nenaraeMOH
b nopHAxe oScyjKAeHHH, BMcxa3aHu npen- aojkshhh ofí H3MeHe«HH iUpoirpaMMbi h o a- roTOBKH uiocjiepoB 3 -r o xnacca. B oahom hb cnenyiomHx noMepos CyneT onyfwiHKO- BaHa e ra ra n o menaTenbHbix MAMeiieniiax nporpaM'M noAroxoBKH HxxfiepoB 2 -ro h
1-ro xnacca.
B. rp y 3 M H 0 B
p a 3 H bl X T H II O B ( KapfixipaTOpHblX, raaoreHepaTOpHbix, AH3enbHbix, raaoOaA-
•to hhux), xax oTeHecTBeHHux, r a x H HH' OCTp 3 H H H X Mapox» (cm. MeTOAH- necxHe yxa3aHH5i, CTp. 10. noAnepxHyTO Bcx>Ay MHOK3.
— B.
B AaAbHeñnieM nporpaMMa 'CTpoHTCH npHMeHHTeAbHO x 3Toñ (JiopMyAMpoBxe, Aonycxaiomeñ B03-MlOMHOOTb npOH3BOAbHbIX H IIIHpOKHX TOAKOBaHHÜ h cpasy >xe BU3UBaiomeH y HpenoAaBaTeAH u ix o a u h HH-anexTopa P A H p h a HeAoyMeHHbix Bon-poicoB.EcAH ¡npHHHTb 3Ty (JlOpMyAHpOBKy X pyxoBOACToy, to noAynaeren, >ito npH- mepHO 3a 200 nacoB x n a c c iiu x 33hhthh
HaAO AocxoHaAbHO H3ynHTb «HaaHaHeHHe, ycTpoftcTBO, paSoTy, peryAHpoBXH, t h h o- Bue hexonpabihocth h yxoA» (cm. crp. 14 mporpaMMbi) xapiCxjpaTopHbix, AH3enbHbix, ra3oreHepaTop.Hbix h ra3o6aAAo.HHUx aBTo- MoÓHAeñ, h «e roAbxo oTenecTBeHHHx, no H IHHOCTpaHHUX. H H3y>IHTb HaCTOAbXO ocHOBaTeAbno, HToCbi yneHHx noene oxoh- HaHHH UIKOAbl MOT CaMO-CTOHTeAbHO H OCMHCAeHHO TeXHHHeCKH 0'6cAyjXH¡BaTb a ioCoh H3 nepeHHCAeHHbix aBTO'MoSHAeñ. CXOrO 06'CAy>XHBaHHH pa3AH1HbIX iCHCTeM, HanpHMep, A’H3eAibHMx ABiirareneñ '(bxaio-
liaa hx TonAHBHyio annapaTypy), to oxa- pa3puB Me>KAy ntenaeMbiM h B03MojxiibiM, H HeyAHBHTeAbHO, HTO XAaOCHbie 33IHHTHH b uenoM, ocoOeHHO n o AH3enbHbiM, ra30- reHeparopHHM h ra3o6anno««biM aBTOMo- Ch a h m, inpii xp a iiiie M HeAOCTaTxe naTy- paAbHbix ynefíHO-HarAaAHbix nocoSHil, ciBenBCb x noBepxHOCTHOMy «3yHeHHK), a b xyAUieM o A y n a e — x 3a3y6pHBaHino OTBeTOB Ha 9X3aMenanH0HHhie Bonpocu, x «eAOCTaTOHiHoñ yBH3xe Teopnn c n p a x-
ABHraTeAHMH, h cooTBeTCTBeHHo nepe-cTpoHTb nporpaMMy;
6) n o A p o fis o e H3y>ieHHe ycTpoñcTaa h
oScAyHíHBaHiin AH3eAbHbix ABuraTeAeñ nepeHecTH b np o rp a M M y tnoAroTO'Bxn m o- (JiepoB 2 -ro xnaoca; « ynpaBAeHHK) a h- 3©AbHbiM'H aBTOMOÓHAHMH AoinycxaTb, x a x npaBHAO, TOAbxo uiotpepoi! 2 -ro xnaoca, noAroxoBAeHHbix n o stoh nporpaM M e h ah npiomeAuiHx cnennaAbHbiñ TexiinnecxH il
MiHHHMyM nOA KOHTpOAeM H OTBeTCTBOH- HOCTbK) pyKOBOiAHTeAH aBT0XO3HHCTBa¡
b) x paóoTe Ha rasoreHepaTopHux h
raao&AAoHHux abtomo^h a íix AonycxaTb niocliepoB, cAa-Bimix b aBT0X03HHCTBe c o - 'OTBeTCTByiOIirHe TeXHHHeCKHe MHHHMyMU.
2. 143 nporpaM M bi 3-ro xnaoca m u chh- TaeM Taxace neofixoAHMbiM 'HcxniOHHTb H3y<ie«He c a o jk h u x h TpyAHbix a a h no-
«nonb30BaTbCH npocTenuiHMH enecapao- MOHTaJKHblMH HiIICTpyMeHTaMH». CoAepHfa- iin e npo rp a M M u n e c x o n b x o yTOHHHeT h paem iipneT 9Ty (jiopMynHpoBxy, h b xa-
x h x-a h6o «3MeHeHiHHx ee neT HeoSxoAH- m o cth. Ho BpeM», Ha3HaHeHH0e na o6y- neHne enecapHo-MOHTa>x«OMy Aeny (120 nacoB), A a w e n p n ycnoBiiH, hto, cornaeHO mporpaMMe, Ha yneS uyio e3Ay ynamHecH c h h maiotch Tonbxo co cnecap- ito-MoiHTa>xHoro Aena, HecoipaaMepHo ne- a h x o. CoxpameHHe oTBeACHHoro BpeMeHH bosmohcho a o 40— 50 nacoB, ho sto b u- 30BeT o a»o HoxenaTenbHoe noenea- CTBHe— OHHTHe ynauj,HX’CH Ha oóyneiiH e e3Ae h e A p y rn x bhaob 3aHHTHi"i. TIpn mio,HHUx ycAOBHHx inponpaMMM 1947 r.
4. Becb TeopeTHnecxHH yne S iiuii MaTe- paan b nporpaMMe 3 -ro xnacca paenpe- Aeneii no AByxnacoauM «3aHai.nsiM», ofíH3biBaiomnM npenoAauareneñ cooTaeT- CTBBHJ» anaHapoaaib cuan ypox¡¡. H o
Tan Kan upa cocTaBJieHHH nporpaMMbi BhwepaoTb paBHOMepHocTb pacnpeaejie- HHH MaTepaa^a no «3aHHTHHM» npa o6h- 3aTejibH0a jioraaecKoa 3aKOHaeHHO ctb aaJKÄoro b3 h b x 6h j io hobo3m o>k h o, to
aacTb «sanaran» nonyannacb neperpy- HceHHoa, a nacra — HesorpyateaHoa. ÍIo - sTOMy Benenae ypoKOB npenoaasaTeaeM B TOHHOM OOOTBeTCTBBB C «3aHHTHHMH»
TaKHce aacTO h0bo3m o5kho b jib ßeccMUC- aenno. Han.o 0TKa3aTbca ot AByxnacoBHX
«3aaaTaâ» a nocxponra nporpaMMy 3-ro KJiacca Taa, Kan nocxpoeHU npo- rpaMMbi 2 -ro a 1-ro KnaoooB, t. e. no yKpynHeaHbiM nornnecKH 33KOHH6)iHbiM T6M3M.
5. Paseen «B» nporpaMMu (yxon 3a aBTOMQÖajieM) oocTOBT B3 cyxoro nepen- Ha aeTupexaacoBUX «3aHHTnít». Jlpe/ino- naraexca, oneBHAHO, hto npenoAaBaTenb BO BpeMB 3aHHTHH B KJiaC’Ce 06OCHOBŁJ- BaeT HeoöxoÄHMOCTb BbinojiHenaa toh bjib bhob paSoneñ onepanan, B03MOJKHOCTb BpenHbix nocjiencTBBB HecBoeepeMenHoro
bjib HenpaBBjibHoro ee BHnojineHHa, a BHCTpyKTop na npaKTnnecKHX 3aHHTnax oßynaeT xonbKO TexHHKe BunonHeana pa- 60T. B neaCTBBTejIbHOCTB 9TO, KOHeBHO, He T3K: BH'CTpyKTOp BO B p e M H CBOHX 3a-
h h t b b ne M05K6T (n a H n e Aonncen) orpa- HHBHBaTb cboik» 3aAany: oh o 6T>HCHHeT, npoBepaeT ycBoemie h OTBeaaeT Ha bo- npocbi ynamHxca. noaynaeTCH Ayßnnpo- BaHHe, a HepeAKo n npoTHBopenne B oßBaoHeHHax npenonaßaieaa h HHCTpyK- Topa, hto BpenHO oTpaacaeTca Ha oßyne- HHB.
H ano Bce 0 6 -bHCHeHHa h oßocHOBaHBa onepannñ no TexHHnecKOMy
oßcnyacHBa-HBKD aBTOMOÖHJia (peryanpoBKH, HeBC- npaBHocTB, yxon) Hcnmonnra H3 npo- rpaMMH KJiaCCHblX 3aHHTHH H nepeHOCTB b npoB3BoncTBeHHoe oôyaeHHe b bhaê bboahux h 3aKjiioBBTejibHbix SeceA HH- CTpyKTopa (bjib npenonaBaTeaa, ecjia oh caM npoBOAHT npaKTHaecKHe 3aHaTHa).
Tanne 0'6i>HCHeHHH SynyT Aanaraca nepen BbinojiHeHHeM paßonnx onepanan h Heno- cpemcTBeHHO y Aencrayiom ero aBTOMofia- jia nan arperaTa, hto, HecoMHeHHO, no- BUCHT npOHHOCTb yCBOeHHH HaBUKOB.
OaeBBAHO, hto h BpeMH no pa3Aejiy «B»
npBAerca yBenHHHra 3a caer conpanie- HHH BpCMeHH, OTBOAHMOTO Ha pa3nejT «A»
(njiaccHue 3aHaTna).
6. HporpaMMa nonroTOBKH mocJiepoB 3-ro KJiacca Aonaraa Sura pacmnpeHa n oßpameHHH c sranHpoBaHHUM 6 eH3HHOM H aHTH(j)pH30M B-2, TOAHOH, HCKyCCXBeHHO 'CO3Aa.H.H0H KBaAH- 4)HKanHH «rao(j)epa-'CTa}Kepa» HeoAHOKpaT- Ho cTaBHA'Ca b neaaTH (cm. ncypnaa « Ab- TOMOÔHAb» Xs 8— 9 3a 1946 r .) b
o6cy3K-Aanca Ha pa3JiHHHbix coBemannax, ho a o
cnx nop He nonyana paapemeHHa. Ecaa npH HHABBHAyaabHOM oSyaennn mocfiepa- npo<|ieiC'CnoHaaa n npn cnaae 3K3aMena Ha uiotJjepa-aroßHTeaa oßenM stbm KaTe- ropHHM BHAaexca noaHonpaBHoe ynocTO- BepeHHe inoc[)epa, xo noaeMy ace aeaoBeK, oôyaeHHbiH b mnoae, t. e. b ayaninx ycaOBHHX b no 6oaee cepbeaHoñ npo- rpaMMe, a onacen ocTaBaTbca HecKoabKO Heaeab HenoanoneHHUM <inoc})epoM-cTa- acepoM»? M u HMeeM Bce ocnoBaHna k
yTBepjKAeiHBio, axo 24 aaca npaBnabHO nocTaiBaeHHoro oißyaeHna e3ae h b a h io t c h
AocxaToaHUMH aaia BupaöoTKH npa- BHAbaux npneMOB « npoaHux h a b u ik o b
no ynpa«neHHK> aBTOMo6»aeM naace b cnojKHbix ropoACKBX ycaoBnax. Tan 3a- aeM * e b KOMy HyacHO CTaacnpoBaHne b aBTOxo3añcxBe, Henpon3Bo.xBTeabHo no- raomaiomee öoabmne rocyAapcxBeHHHe cpencTBa!
Pa3Mepu HcypnaabHOB CTaTbB He no- 3BOAHIOT OTMeTHTb ocxaabHbie, 6oaee Meanne HeaoaeTu nporpaM M u; ohh MoryT n AoaJKHU 6uTb ycTpa«eHU b paóoaeM nopHAKe.
HepecMOTp n nepepaßoxKa nporpaMMu noaroTOBKB ino(}>epoB 3-ro Kaacca npn- MeHBTeabHO k H3aoBceHHbiM íBuuie npeA- aoJKeHHHM He to am îo noBbicHT npaKxnae- CKyio noAXOTOBneMHöcTb BunycKaeMoro H3 uiHoau mot})epa, ho h eo3BoaaT oonpa- THTb BpeMH oóyaeHHH no KpañHeñ Mepe Ha 80— 100 aacoB (500— 520 aacoB BMe- CTO cymecTByiomHx 600 aacoB). A sto b cbok) oaepenb nacT 3HaaBTeabHyio seoho- mbk) rocyaapcTBeBHUx cpeACTB.
1 1 0 T M C . k m
I IP O B K r A B E
3C P E J IH E r O P E M O H T A
IIIo(J)epu TpaHcnopTHOB KOHXOpu ynoa- HOMOaeHHoro MnHHCTepcTBa cbh3b Ka- 3axcKon CCP TT. H . HcManaoB b H . Pa- ro 3HH, npHHHMaa hobuh aBTOMOÓnab T A 3 -Á A , naan o6a3aTeabCTBo nponxn na HeM 100 Tue. km 6e3 cpeAHero h Ka.nn- TanbHoro peMOHTOB. Cnoe eaoBo ohh CAepHcaan: 3a doa h AecHTb MecaneB 9kc- naoaTauHH npoóer nx aBTOMOÖBaa cocTa- bha 110 t u c. k m.
TexHBaecKaa komhcchh ycTaHOBHaa, axo KaaiHTanbHoro peMOHTa xpeóyeT ToabKO paMa, b opeA'HeM peMOHTe Hyncnarorca ABHraxeab, nepeaHnft moct h pyaeBoe ynpaBaeane, a Tanne a rp e ra T u , KaK 3aA- K09(|)HnBeHT Hcnoab30BaHBH ero oocTa- BBa 0,96.
3 a BpeMa npoóera tt. HcManaoB n Pa- r03B'H C9KOHOMHAB 1041 H 6eH3HHa H AB3 KOMnaeKTa noKpunieK. PaöoTaan ohh raasHUM oßpasoM Ha TpaKTax Hhahk — AaMa-ATa n fle re p e c — Aawa-A-ra npoTH- 5K6HHOCTbK) 270 KM KaHCAUH. /(opOrH Ha 9THX TpaKTax HMeiOT 3HaanTeabHue
yKao-Hbl H nOAbeMU H B OCHOBHOM OTHOCHTCH k 3-My Kaaocy. Henoxopoe BpeMa aBTO- MoóHAb 9KcnaoaTHpoBaaca TaK»:e b ropo- Ae na nepeB03Kax noaxoBon KoppecnoH- AeHUHH, TonanBa, oöopyAOBaHna ¡n Apyrnx rpy30B.
B HacToam.ee BpeMa aiBTOMOÔHnb T A 3 -A A BHOBb HaxoAHxca b 9KcnaoaTa-
TeXHUHecKUÜ pedaKTop E. ¡lempoecicaH _______________________________
A -147374. CflaHo b rpon3BOÄCTBO 3/IX 1949 r. noínncaHO k neMam 13/X.1949 r. T u p a * 12700 3K3. 3aKa3 725 neq. anCTOB 3_______________ neg, 3HaKOB B n. Ji. 80 000_____________ Ue«a 2 py6._______________ 4>oPMaT 6yMarh 60X9278______________ y , - H3fl- 6
13-a THnarpa^HH F,t a b n oa n r¡xi (|i nu A a'rn npn Cciiere Mhhhct p.03 CCCP. MocKBa, TapAHepoBCKHii nep., la.
IJeiia 2 pyö.
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B. A. KOJIOCOB. IlawaTKa inoiftepy a;n3eJibnoro ae tomo fi M a . MaaacxepcxBO aBTOTpaHcnopTa P C ^ C P .ynpaBJieane yaeÖHMx 3aBe,ąeHaa .rjiaBaBxoxpaHCKaapbi". M3aaxejibCXBO MaHacxepcxBa KOMMyHajibHoro xo3aftcxBa PC<Î>CP. MocKBa. 1949 r. Cxp. 70. T a p a * 10 000 bk3. UeHa 3 p. 60 k.
naaaTKa coaepaxax onacarae npaauanoB paôoxu h ycxpoäcxBa aBxoMOôaJibHbix ÂH3eJieft.
ocHOBHbie npaBaaa a x oöcJiywaBaHaa a Haaôojiee aacxo Bcxpeaaroinaeca HeacupaBHoexa
b paôoxe aa3eaefl.
riaMaxKa paccaaxaaa Ha u io ^ e p o B a MexaHaKOB, a xaicace Ha cpeaH aa xexHaaecKaa nep- coHaa, paôoxaioutHH b oôjiacxa SKCnaoaxauaa aBxoM oôaJibHbix aa3eaeä.
M. C. B A P A H O B . llaMHTKa CBapm ana no a a e K rp o a y ro B o tt c ea pn e (b aa rop eao H T e). M a n a . cre p cx3 0 a3xo rp a a c a o p x a P G ^ C P . ynpaBJiaaae y a e fia u x 3aBeaeHaft »rflaB aB xoïpaH C K aapbi'1.
M3«axeabcxBO M aHacxepcxBa KOMMynaJibHoro "x c m ä c x B a PG4>GP. MocKBa. 1949 r. C xp . 56. T a p a * 6000 3K3. UeHa 2 p. 30 k.
B ô p oinio pe /u h m ocHOBHbie CBejieHaa no ajieK xpoAyrO Boa CBapKe. npaMeHaeMOMy oô op yaoB aaaio a SJieKxpoaaM. B pane pa34eJiOB noiipoÔHO paccMaxpaBaioxca xexHOJioraa a xexHHKa peMOHxa aBxoaexaaeñ CBapicoä. B 3 a oioae H a e npaBeaeHU ocHOBHbie npaBHJia xexHaKa 6e3onacaocxa a Maxepaaaw no HopiaapoBaHaio sjieKxpocBapoaHbix paôox.
flaHHTKa no ra 3 o n o ft enapRe b aiiTope.woHTe. MocKBa. 1949 r. Cxp. 64. T a p a * 6000 sk3.
UeHa 3 p.
B ô p o in io p e aaioxca ocHOBHbie no aa xaa o ra30Boâ CBapKe, npaMeHseMOM o ô o p y a o s a H a a CBapoHHOM aHCxpyMeaxe, npacaaonaux Maxepaaaax a ÿjnocax.
TexHaKa BbinoaneHaa CBapKa a xexHOJioraa ocBemeHu npaMeHaxeJibHo k peMOHxy aBxoaexaaeft.
B 3aKJiK>HHxeJibH0â aacxa naMaxKa np aB o asxca aaHHbie no HOpiaapoBaHaio ra30CBapoHHbix paôox a xexHHKe 6e3onacHOcxa n p a a x BbinoJiHeHaa.
B pounopa paccaaxaHa Ha paôoaero-ra30CBapm aKa aBxopeM onxHoro np ea n p a a xa a .
P. fl,. B EH 3E JIB M A H . Penonx no^mnaaiiROB. M auira3. MocKBa. 1949 r. Cxp. 140. T a p a * 5000 3K3. UeHa 6 p. 65 k.
B Ruare a3JioiKeHbi BonpocM o p ra a a 3 a n a a peaoaxa noauiannaKOB, xexH oa oraa a Mexoaw peMouxa a KOHxpona noamanaaKOB, nraBHbiM oôpa30M aBxoxpaKxopaoa H o a e H o a x y p u .
A B x o p o a o n a caH bi o ô o p y a o B a H a e , KOHxpoJibHO -B3M epaxejibHaa a n n a p a x y p a a n p a c n o c o ô - aeHHa, npaM eaaeM bie Ha 3a B o a a x n o p e M o a x y n o a u ia n n a K O B , a xaiOKe o n p e a e a e H a o ô a a c x b npaMeHeHHH BOccxaHOBaeHHbix n o a u ia n H a ic o B .
H 3 a o *e H H e B o n p o c o B uiaacfiOBaHaa, c ô o p ic a a K o u x p o jia n o a uian H B K O B conpoB O H iaaeTca n p a ia e p a ia a h3 n p o a 3 B o acxB e H H o a n p a ic x a n a , a x o b 3H aaaxeabH oa cxeneH a o ô jie ra a e x y cB o e - Hae M axepaaaa K a a r a .
KHara npeaHa3Haaeaa aaa paôoxnaKOB 3asoaoB no peMOHxy noamanaaKOB, a xaicace aaa paôoiHaKOB M TC , M T M a rapaaceÂ, CBH3aHHbix c acnojib30BaHaeM BoccxaHOBJieHHbix nofluianHaKOB.