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Optimal and sustainable use of the subsurface with self-organizing ATES

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(1)

5-11-2013

Challenge the future

Delft University of Technology

Optimal and sustainable use of the

subsurface with self-organizing ATES

(2)

Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage

• 50% energy reduction

• climate & aquifers

• 10% growth/year

(3)

3

Titel van de presentatie

Self-organization as perspective

 Corrective feedbacks

 Incentives for temperance  More ATES systems

(4)

Self-organizing ATES systems

Communication must lead to:

• Self configuration

Self optimizing

Self healing

(5)

5

Titel van de presentatie

Precaution vs. Self organization

Permit

Self organization

Uncertainty

Actual use of subsurface

Control afterwards

real time data

Local optimization

Optmize at collective level

No temperance

Market: Value of heat and cold

(6)

5-11-2013

Optimal and sustainable use of the

subsurface with self-organizing ATES

(7)

7

Titel van de presentatie

Spatial impact

• Uncertainties  Large permits  Safe design rules

• Urban areas

 High demand

• Temperature distribution in subsurface

(8)

Scarcity of space

Because of: • Precautionary principle • Longevity of impact Resulting in: • Suboptimal use &

• Not sustainable use of subsurface

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