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Echa filmów Johna Cassavetesa : Odpowiedź na kino amerykańskiego reżysera w Blue Valentine Dereka Cianfrance’a i Żonach Anji Breien

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(1)

Maciej Kopyciński

"Czas Apokalipsy" jako nostalgia za

prostotą przemocy : Interpretacja

psychologiczno‑antropologiczna

Kultura Popularna nr 2 (36), 165

(2)

165

a b s t r a c t s

in the text, is the ambiguous nature of a man. In the setting of a dark ­grey prison cell which is quite the opposite of the Hollywood films’ set design imagined and beautifully described by fictitious Luis Molina, the writer presents his reflections about what femininity, masculinity, and sexuality is. Those thoughts together with literary and film means of expression happened to be the subject of this article.

Maciej Kopyciński

Apocalypse Now

as nostalgia for the

simplicity of violence.

The psychological

and anthropological

interpretation

Frequently interpreted as a modernist movie,

Apocalypse Now, breaks the rule of linear narra­

tion for the sake of pageantry. The rejection of the realistic code of presentation keeps up with the anti ­war message of the movie. In these terms, the journey into the heart of the jun­ gle constitutes a metaphor of the journey in­ to the depth of human psyche. Nevertheless, completely different conclusions are drawn on the basis of the analysis involving the psycho­ analytical cinema theory by Slavoj Žižek. Then,

Apocalypse Now appears as a work praising the

archaic model of a warrior who is not famil­ iar with mercy, but does not accept hypocrisy which rules in the modern army. Willard’s mis­ sion of killing Kurtz allows him to overcome mental breakdown. Due to meeting the cruel colonel, Willard becomes a „fully constituted military subject”.

Paula Szmidt

Echoes of John

Cassavetes’s cinema.

Response to the

american director’s

films in Derek

Cianfrance’s Blue

Valentine and Anja

Breien’s Wives

the study is an attempt to find traces of work by John Cassavetes – one of the most important American independent film directors – in Der­ ek Cianfrance’s Blue Valentine and Anja Brei­ en’s Wives. Derek Cianfrance and Anja Breien openly refer to the American director’s works in their films. Breien’s Wives is a response to John Cassavetes’s Husbands. The focus of this study is mainly the inspirations drawn from Cassavetes’s films visible in the storylines of Blue Valentine and Wives. This article presents the content of the films inspired by Cassavetes’s productions and analyses the scenes that refer to his films.

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