EXERCISE
(ex. 3, p. 44)
SOLUTION
GDP at current prices in 2005: 1718047 million euros
STEP 1: calculate GDP at current prices in 2006-2009 (a)
HOW: multiply GDP at current prices (a) from the previous year by growth rate GDP (1) REMEMBER: growth by e.g. 2,47 corresponds to multiplication by 1,0247
GDP at current prices in 2006 = 1718047 * 1,0247 ; GDP at current prices in 2008 = 1800798 * 0,9992 etc.
STEP 2: calculate the price index
HOW: multiply price index from the previous year (b) by growth rate deflator from the current year (2)
REMEMBER: price index for 2005 = 100
For example:
-> price index 2006 = 100,00 * 1,0214 = 102,14 -> price index 2009 = 107,45 * 1,0072 = 108,22
STEP 3: calculate GDP in volume, at 2005 prices, multiplying 100 by GDP at current prices divided by price index
STEP 4: calculate GDP growth rate in volume by dividing c) from the current year by c) from the previous year