WAŻNE INFORMACJE DOTYCZĄCE EGZAMINU MATURALNEGO
Dotyczy klas czwartych (2014/15):
UWAGA!!! Od 2012 roku egzamin ustny odbywa się na jednym poziomie i w zmienionej formie (szczegóły mozna znaleźć na stronie OKE http://www.oke.krakow.pl/inf/).
Egzamin na poziomie podstawowym
· egzamin pisemny trwa 120 minut (czytanie, pisanie, słuchanie)
Egzamin na poziomie rozszerzonym
· egzamin pisemny składa się z dwóch części: I 120 minut i II 70 minut (I struktury leksykalno-gramatyczne, pisanie; II słuchanie, czytanie, rozpoznawanie struktur
leksykalno-gramatycznych)
(z zasobów http://www.oke.krakow.pl/inf/ )
Wskazówki dla zdających ( egzamin ustny)
* Pamiętaj, zadaniem egzaminatora nie jest wyłapanie twoich błędów, lecz odnalezienie dobrych odpowiedzi na podane polecenia.
* Mów głośno i pewnie. Utrzymuj kontakt wzrokowy z egzaminatorem, a jednocześnie zerkaj na
* Jeśli nie znasz potrzebnego ci słowa, zastąp go definicją lub opisz go.
* Pamiętaj, że zawsze możesz poprosić egzaminatora o powtórzenie pytania, oczywiście po angielsku. Nie wpłynie to na twoja ocenę.
* Speak English!
Przykładowe pytania egzaminatora:
CZŁOWIEK- dane personalne, wygląd zewnętrzny, cechy charakteru, uczucia, emocje, problemy etyczne.
* Is a person’s appearance important?
* Do you agree with a statement that ‘beauty is only skin deep’? Why/why not?
* What should we do to keep our appearance good?
* Which personality traits do you like and dislike in yourself?
* What influences our mood?
* Which character features are the best/ the worst to own?
* How are emotions important in our lives?
* What can we do to be a good person?
* What is ’love at first sight’?
* How important are our beliefs, religion, colour of skin and nationality?
* All people are equal. Do you agree? Why/why not?
* What kinds of clothes do you like wearing? Is it connected with your personality?
DOM- miejsce zamieszkania, opis domu, pomieszczeń, wyposażenie, wynajmowanie, kupno, sprzedaż.
* Describe the house of your dreams.
* Is it easy for young people to get their own flat nowadays?
* What’s the view from a balcony (city/village)?
* Is it easy to decorate your own flat?
* How can we keep our houses tidy?
* Which type of housing is best for you?
* What’s the difference between living in the country and living in the city?
* What are personality features of a perfect roommate?
* Describe the room of your dreams.
* Which is better: to rent or to buy a flat/ house? Why?
* What kitchen appliances can we find in every house?
* What’s your favourite type of room?
* Why do people keep pets at home?
* Why do people have dishwashers/electrical kettle etc in their kitchens?
* Should young people help with the housework/household jobs?
SZKOŁA- przedmioty, oceny, wymagania, życie szkoły, egzaminy, kształcenie pozaszkolne, system oświaty.
* What are good and bad sides of today’s schools?
* Why is education important?
* Should students join extra school classes? Why/why not?
* What’s your opinion on tutorials?
* What’s your favourite subject at school and why?
* How would you improve a school system in your country?
* How can people develop their skills?
* How will Polish schools change in the future?
* What are the rules at Polish schools?
* What is the school system in Poland like?
* Do you like studying alone or in a group?
* Do you like preparing for tests?
* Which personal features should a good teacher have?
* What are the ways of broadening your horizons?
PRACA- zawody, warunki pracy, zatrudnienie, praca dorywcza, rynek pracy.
* How to write a perfect CV?
* What would you like to do in the future?
* Which jobs are dangerous in your opinion?
* What to do to get a good job?
* What’s your opinion on seasonal work?
* How can we stop unemployment?
* Why do so many young people work abroad?
* Which jobs are stressful and why?
ŻYCIE RODZINNE I TOWARZYSKIE- okresy życia, członkowie rodziny, czynności codzienne, czas wolny, święta, uroczystości, styl życia, konflikty i problemy.
* How do you spend your free time?
* How important are family and friends?
* Which festivals do you celebrate in your country?
* What kind of problems do families have?
* What are the problems of teenagers?
* How can we solve teenagers’ problems?
* Is going to the cinema popular?
* What to do not to get bored?
* How do people celebrate Christmas/ Easter in your country?
* Should women stay at home and be housewives or should they go to work?
* Is watching tv a good way of spending time?
ŻYWIENIE- artykuły spożywcze, potrawy, posiłki, lokale, dieta.
* What’s your favourite food and why?
* What are typical dishes in your country?
* How to prepare a typical Polish dish?
* Do families have meals together often?
* Where do you like doing your shopping?
* Do you think young people often prepare their own meals?
* Why are fast food restaurants so popular nowadays?
* Eating out can be a pastime. What do you think?
* What’s the best diet for a teenager?
* Why do the people study the menu carefully at restaurants?
* Is eating in restaurants popular in Poland?
* What are eating habits in Poland?
* Which food is healthy /unhealthy?
* What is the most important meal of the day and why?
ZAKUPY I USŁUGI- sklepy, towary, sprzedawanie, kupowanie, reklamacja, środki płatnicze, banki, ubezpieczenia, reklama.
* What types of shops are most popular among teenagers?
* What can you buy in a supermarket?
* Why do so many people do shopping in big shopping malls?
* Why do people do shopping?
* Why are shopping centres so popular?
* What are the ways of doing shopping nowadays?
* What is advertising?
* What’s your favourite advert or tv commercial?
* Why do so many companies advertise their products?
* What things do girls/ boys like to buy?
* What are the ways of paying for goods?
PODRÓŻOWANIE I TURYSTYKA- środki transportu, noclegi, informacja turystyczna, wycieczki, zwiedzanie, wypadki, awarie.
* Why do people travel?
* Why do people emigrate to other countries?
* Can travelling educate us? Why/ why not?
* What are the problems of foreign tourists?
* Do many people travel abroad?
* Where do you stay when you travel?
* Why is travelling by car so popular?
* Is travelling by plane becoming more or less popular?
* Tell me something about the flights-what makes them comfortable?
* Is visiting historical places popular?
* What are the ways of traveling around the world?
* What’s the best way to travel in your opinion?
* Where can you stay overnight when you travel?
* What are the types of holidays people can go on?
* Do you think drivers have many problems in city centres?
* What are the most interesting places to visit in your area?
* Where would you like to go?
* What are bad sides of camping?
* Which country/ city would you like to visit and why?
* What do you need to take with you when you travel?
* What precautions do you need to take when you travel to a remote country?
* What’s your opinion on travel agencies?
KULTURA- dziedziny kultury, twórcy, dzieła, uczestnictwo w kulturze.
* What is art.?
* Who is your favourite writer?
* Who is your favourite singer?
* Who is your favourite artist?
* What’s your favourite film/ book/ play?
* Who can be an artist?
* Do you think music is important to young people?
* Why do people to the cinema/ theatre/ opera?
* Why do people go to museums and art galleries?
* Do people like going to the museums?
* What are good and bad sides of being a famous artist/ person?
* Art is important in our lives. Do you agree? Why/ why not?
SPORT- dyscypliny, sprzęt, imprezy sportowe, sport wyczynowy, sporty ekstremalne.
* Why do people practise sport?
* Why do people go to fitness clubs or gyms?
* How is sport important in our lives?
* Why do people take up extreme sports?
* What’s the best sport to practice if you’re a teenager/ an elderly person?
* Practising sport is expensive. Do you agree? Why/ why not?
* Which sports equipment can be expensive?
* What are good and bad sides of being a sportsman?
* What to do to become a professional sportsman?
* Why do people take part in marathons?
* Why do so many sportsmen dream of taking part in the Olympic Games?
* Which sports are easy to practice and which ones are difficult or dangerous?
ZDROWIE- higieniczny tryb życia, schorzenia, przyczyny, symptomy, choroby, leczenie, niepełnosprawni, uzależnienia, system ochrony zdrowia.
* What to do to be in good health?
* What’s the role of hospitals and treatment centres?
* Why do people go to a doctor?
* Is a doctor’s job easier nowadays than it used to be a long time ago?
* Which illnesses are dangerous and why?
* Why do people take drugs?
* How do you like taking a rest?
* Why is it good to drink a lot of water?
* Why do people go to a dentist’s?
* What can be done to make children’s stay in hospitals more comfortable?
* How can we prevent young people from taking drugs?
* How can we help a person who is addicted to drugs?
* How would you improve the National Health Service in Poland?
* What’s the best way to stay young and energetic?
* What’s your opinion on the disabled?
NAUKA, TECHNIKA- odkrycia, wynalazki, technika, nauka, urządzenia techniczne, środki przekazu, przetwarzanie informacji, nowoczesna technologia.
* What’s the importance of inventions and discoveries?
* What’s your opinion on modern technology?
* What are the most important inventions in your opinion?
* Why do people want to discover new places/ things?
* Who can get the Nobel Prize and why?
* Is it important to learn how to operate a computer?
* Which electrical and electronic appliances are useful in our lives?
* How do we use modern technology in our everyday lives?
* How can people communicate?
* What’s the best way of communication nowadays?
* Why do so many people use the Internet?
* What can you use a computer for?
* Why do people use so many electrical and electronic machines in their homes?
ŚWIAT PRZYRODY- klimat, świat roślin i zwierząt, krajobraz, zagrożenie i ochrona środowiska, klęski żywiołowe, przestrzeń kosmiczna.
* What’s the weather like today?
* What’s the best season in your opinion and why?
* What’s the difference between the summer and winter time?
* How can we save endangered species?
* How can we protect our environment?
* What’s good and what’s bad for our environment?
* What kinds of disasters do you know? Describe two of them.
* What happens during an earthquake?
* Why are tornados and tsunami dangerous?
* How can we help people who suffer because of disasters?
* Why do astronauts go into space?
* How does the weather influence our mood?
* What disasters do you know? Describe.
PAŃSTWO I SPOŁECZEŃSTWO- struktura państwa, urzędy, organizacje międzynarodowe, przestępczość, problemy i konflikty wewnętrzne i międzynarodowe, polityka społeczna, partie i politycy, kościoły i religie, gospodarka.
* What are the problems of third world countries?
* Which international organizations are useful and important?
* What can we do to stop crime?
* What do the police do to protect people?
* What do people think of the police and their work?
* Why do the police use notebooks when sth happens?
* What kinds of crimes do you know and which one is the most cruel?
* What’s the role of the police and prisons?
* What are good and bad sides of being a politician?
* What would you like to change in your country?
* What personal features should a president have?
* What problems do Polish people have?
* What’s your opinion on racism?
* Why do people fight?
* What are the reasons for wars?
Trade Center?
* What to do to keep peace in the world?
ELEMENTY WIEDZY O KRAJACH ANGIELSKIEGO OBSZARU JĘZYKOWEGO
(podane informacje mogą być zawarte w tekstach podczas pisania, a w szczególności czytania i słuchania)
Uczeń powinien znać pełną nazwę Wlk. Brytanii, podział na regiony wraz ze stolicami, wymienić główne miasta UK, zabytki, w szczególności zabytki i znane miejsca Londynu, miejscowości nadmorskie, sławne regiony, potrawy, tradycje i zwyczaje, symbole, wymienić gł członków rodziny królewskiej i osobowości ze świata kina, teatru, muzyki, literatury etc.
Przygotowała Beata Śliwa
http://tk.krakow.pl/english/Przykladowetematymaturalne_pliki/image002.jpg