T H E NAVAL A R C H I T E C T International Joumal of The Royal
Institution of Naval Architects Editor
Tim Knaggs Assistant Editor Christopher Brown, BA Hons Group Production Manager
Jenni Wood Advertisement Manager Debbi Bonner Advertisement Consultant John Labdon Advertisement Production Lisa-Marie Lewis Marketing Adelaide Proctor Published by:
The Royal Institution of Naval Architects Editorial & Advertisement Office: 10 Upper Belgrave Street London SWIX 8BQ, UK
Telephone: +44 (0) 20 7235 4622 Telefax: +44 (0) 20 7245 6959 Web site www.rina.org.uk/tna e-mail: editorial@rina.org.uk
advertising@rina.org.iilc The Institution is not, as a body, responsible for opinions expressed in The Naval Architect unless it is expressly stated that these are the Council's views.
Registered charity No. 211161 © 2000: The Royal Institution of Naval Architects. This publication is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention. A l l rights reserved, No part of this publication may be repro-duced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted without the prior pemis-sion of the copyright owner. Permission is not, however, required to copy abstracts of papers or of arti-cles on condition that a full reference to the source is shown.
Multiple copying of the contents with-out permission is always illegal. A one-year subscription to The Naval Architect costs £77 (UK), £82 (Europe) and £92 (elsewhere in the world).
I S S N 0306 0209
C O N T E N T S F E B R U A R Y 2000
ABC
BUSINESS PRESS Printed in England by Eclio Press (1983) Ltd
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N A V A L
A R C H I T E C T
The new 17,540dwt mutipurpose cargo ship
Marion Green is one of a new series of four
vessels built by the Royal Schelde yard at Vlissingen (with two part-hulls and one complete hull subcontracted to the Sedef yard in Turkey) for the Dutch owner Genchart. Prominently seen here are her outfit of three Liebherr óOtonne CBW cranes offset to port. Tandem lifts of 120tonnes are possible. Liebherr is supply-ing similar cranes to three further ships on order at the Zonghua yard in China. A spe-cial feature on cranes and cargo handling appears on pages 67 and 68 of this issue.
26 Reggane: first of a new series of Algerian LPG tankers 27 Accurate friction lines: essential for understanding hull flow 31 LMG Marin leading short-sea project
55 New FSA-based bulk carrier sUidy
59 Spaameborg: launching new cargo-handling philosophies" 70 New chemical tankers from Fratelli Oriando
71 Using the Internet for commercial transactions
7-22 Finland
7 Voyager of the Seas: the world's largest cruise liner 77 New ro-ro freight series for Fiimcan'iers (general
arrangement plan)
19 Single sewage-treatment solution from Evac 19 Further expansion sought by Pocadel 21 Great expectations for Hi-Fog
22 MacGregor package for Voyager of the Seas 32-51 China
32 Finnmaster: a new ro-ro freight ship from Jinling 34 Progress with Hainan rail f e i T y project
37 SSP podded propulsion for Shanghai Edward tanker 38 Iranian VLCC contracts at Dalian New Shipyard 38 Guangzhou to build Swedish ro-ro ferry 40 New LPG tanker series from Jiangnan 41 Germanischer Lloyd's Chinese success
45 SUMEC Marine: specialising in turnkey contracts 49 Advanced medium-size designs at Dalian
51 Innovative Alpha clutch system for German tankers 67-68 Cranes and cargo handling
57 BMH cement-handling system for new Japanese ship 67 Liebherr gantry cranes for new Dole container designs 6S Crane retrofit for tropical transfer duties
R E G U L A R F E A T U R E S
5 Editorial comment: Enjoying technical success in China 4 News review
25 Book review S4 Offshore report
57 Trade and equipment news 84 Diary
Don't think about support, use it.
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T H E NAVAL A R C H I T E C T International Joumal of The Royal
Institution o f Naval Architects Editor
Tim Knaggs Assistant Editor Clirlstopher Brown, B A Hons Group Production Manager
Jenni Wood Advertisement Manager Debbi Bonner Advertisement Consultant John Labdon Advertisement Production Lisa-Marie Lewis Marketing Adelaide Proctor Published by:
The Royal Institution of Naval Architects Editorial & Advertisement Office: 10 Upper Belgrave Street London SWIX 8BQ, UK
Telephone: +44 (0) 20 7235 4622 Telefax: +44 (0) 20 7245 6959 Web site www.rina.org.ulcytna e-mail: editorial@rina.org.uk
advertising@rina.org.uk The Institution is not, as a body, responsible for opinions expressed in The Naval Architect unless h is expressly stated that these are the Councirs views.
Registered charity No. 211161 © 2000: The Royal Insdtution of Naval Architects. This publication is copyright under the Beme Convention and the International Copyright Convention. A l l rights reserved. No part of this publication may be repro-duced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted without the prior permis-sion of the copyright ovifner. Pemission is not, liowever, required to copy abstracts of papers or of arti-cles on condition that a full reference to the source is shown.
Multiple copying of the contents with-out permission is always illegal. A one-year subscription to The Naval Architect costs £77 (UK), £82 (Europe) and £92 (elsewhere in the world).
ISSN 0306 0209
A B C
Printed in England by Eclio Press (1983) Ltd
C O N T E N T S IVIARCH 2000
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N A V A L
A R C H I T E C T
Fruit and vegetable containers stowed in a forward hold on the recentiy completed
Dole Chile, first of two all-refrigerated
cel-lular designs for Dole Fresh Fruit, built in Germany by HDW. These ships are also noteworthy for the adoption of the hatch-coverless concept on all holds, except No 1. A special feature on this innovative design begins on page 6. 6 22 46 10-20 10 13 17 18 20 24-25 24 24 24 24 24 25 25 28-42 28 37 38 41 42 42 44-45 44 44 44 45 45 45 P R I N C I P A L A R T I C L E S
Dole Chile: aU-refrigerated and hatchcoverless Human factors in ship design and operation Rationalisation at Lloyd's Register
Diesel engine and gas turbine report Low-speed designs riding high Four-strokes strengthen competitiveness Gas hirbines gear up for wider market
Water injection and SCR cope with emission controls Electric drives stimulated by podded propulsor attractions
Noise and vibration control
ATL Consuhing acquired by Bureau Veritas Cmise liner comfoit fi-om Danish specialist Noise and vibration package from Lo-Rez Shorter couplings: same results, from Centa New module from LMS
DNV-approval for Metalastik New mounts from Rubber Design
Offshore technology
Integrity of FPSO hull stractures Specialist handling gear from MOS
Improving deepwater tectinology at Det Norske Veritas Novel drill-piled anchoring system
Integrated power and control system for new semi-submersible
New trio of drill ships for Transocean
Accommodation and interiors Busy times at Schindler Royal Viking Sun refit Ceiling systems from Lautex Design packages from Partner Heavy-duty flooring from Rikett Fire doors from McGeoch
R E G U L A R F E A T U R E S
5 Editorial comment: Re-think for container ship design? 4 News review
56 Diaiy
Don't think about know-how, choose it.
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C O N T E N T S J U L Y / A U G U S T 2000 T H E NAVAL A R C H I T E C T
International Joumal of The Royal Institution of Naval Architects
Editor Tim Knaggs Assistant Editor Christopher Brown, BA Hons D T P Production Manager Philip Keeble Advertisement Manager Debbi Bonner Advertisement Consultant John Labdon
Advertisement Production Manager Lisa-Marie Lewis
Marketing Manager Adelaide Proctor Published by:
The Royal Institution of Naval Architects Editorial & Advertisement Office: 10 Upper Belgrave Street London SWIX 8BQ, UK
Telephone: +44 (0) 20 7235 4622 Telefax: +44 (0) 20 7245 6959 Web site www.rina.org.uk/tna e-mail: editorial@rina.org.uk
advertising@rina.org.uk The Institution is not, as a body, responsible for opinions expressed in The Naval Architect unless it is expressly stated that these are the Council's views.
Registered charity No. 211161 © 2000: The Royal Institution of Naval Architects. This publication is copyright under the Beme Convention and the International Copyright Convention. A l l rights reseiwed. No part of this publication may be repro-duced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted without the prior peimis-sion of the copyright owner. Permission is not, however, required to copy abstracts of papers or of articles on condition that a fliU reference to the source is shown.
Multiple copying of the contents with-out permission is always illegal. A one-year subscription to The Naval Architect costs £77 (UK), £82 (Europe)
and £92 (elsewhere in the world). I S S N 0306 0209
A B C
Printed in Wales by Stephens & George Magazines
N A V A L
ARCHITECT
Only an emergency deck shower, as required by modem legislation on chemical tankers, but this one has its piping insulated using the LR Indushi pre-fabricated technique. It is seen here on one ofthe series of 21,850dwt tankers just completed by Gdynia Shipyard in Poland for the German owner Rigel; this is the first time that this yard has used the Danish system, which was also supplied for cargo, ballast, and other lines. More news on activities at Polish shipyards appears in our special feature, which starts on page 8.
Napa Steel is a new tool launched by Napa Oy, of Finland, for the eariy stages of ship structural design and for managing the process from first sketches up to classifica-tion documents. With this new suite, it is claimed that a 3D product model of struc-tures can be generated in between 50 and 500 manhours, depending on ship type -said to be a dramatic reduction compared with other methods. A product model can be fransferred to detail design systems and class programs by using standard interfaces or proprietary data formats, and a 3D finite-ele-ment model can be prepared with the Napa FEM pre-processor. More infonnation on other new advances in the CAD/CAM sector can be found in our special update, which starts on page 21. P R I N C I P A L A R T I C L E S 5 7 41 44 8-16 8 13 14 15 16 21-26 21 21 21 23 24 25 25 25 30-39 30 35 36 39 3 4 19 26 28 56
Simplifying ballast control systems New orange-juice carrier order for Flora New directions for passenger ship safety
Multi-media technology hamessed for crew training
S P E C I A L Fl/OkTPIFSlS
Poland
Forging ahead at Gdynia Making a comeback at Gdansk
Large new chemical tankers on order at Szczecin CTO participation in EU-sponsored research projects Continued newbuilding success at Remontowa
CAD/CAM update
Autostructure: a new package from Autoship New name for Kockums Computer Systems Nauticus Onboard from Det Norske Veritas Consolidated branding at Dassault
ShipConstructor 2000: an enhancement from Albacore Version 6.5 for Perception
Design Enterprise project expands Foran in North America Upgrades for SARC suites
Propellers, thrusters, and steering gear Scale effects in the performance of a CLT propeller First Kappel propeller for Daedong-built tanker Versatile diesel-electric system for
new buoy-service ship
New propeller analysis tool from MARIN
R E G U L A R F E A T U R E S
Editorial comment: Optimism for azimuths News review
Trade and equipment news Letter to the editor Offshore report Diary
Don't think about power, get it.
ABB Turbochargers
ABB Turbochargers, CH-540] Baden, Switzerland
T H E NAVAL A R C H I T E C T International Journal of The Royal
Institution of Naval Architects Editor
Tim Knaggs Assistant Editor Christopher Brown, B A Hons DTP Production Manager Philip Keeble Advertisement Manager Debbi Bonner Advertisement Consultant John Labdon
Advertisement Production Manager Lisa-Marie Lewis, B A Hons
Marketing Manager Adelaide Proctor
Published by:
The Royal Insdmtion of Naval Ai-chitects Editorial & Advertisement Office:
10 Upper Belgrave Street London SWIX 8BQ, UK
Telephone: +44 (0) 20 7235 4622 Telefax: -r44 (0) 20 7245 6959 Web site www.rina.org.uk/tna e-mail: editorial@rina.org.uk
adverdsing@rina.org.uk
The Institution is not, as a body, responsible for opinions expressed in The Naval Architect unless it is expressly stated that these are the Council's views.
Registered charity No. 211161
© 2000: The Royal Institution of Naval Architects. This publication is copyright under the Beme Convention and the International Copyright Convention. A l l rights reserved. No part of this publication may be repro-duced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted without the prior permis-sion of the copyright owner. Permission is not, however, required to copy abstracts of papers or of articles on condition that a full reference to the source is shown.
Multiple copying ofthe contents with-out pennission is always illegal.
A one-year subscription to The Naval Architect costs £77 (UK), £82 (Europe) and £92 (elsewhere in the world).
ISSN 0306 0209
C O N T E N T S S E P T E M B E R 2000
A B C
Printed In Wales by Stephens & George Magazines
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N A V A L
A R C H I T E C T
Evolution in ship propulsion. Seen here is one of the two Mermaid podded propul-sors on the newly completed cruise liner
Millennium; they are the first of this
Kamewa/Alstom design to be installed on a ship. Millennium will also go down in marine history as the first modern-genera-tion merchant ship to be powered by gas turbines - in this case in a combined gas and steam turbine electric (COGES) an-angeraent. Full details appear in our special article on page 7.
The first five-masted sailing ship since the
Preussen of 1902 has just put to sea. The
133m-Iong Royal Clipper was built in Poland (using an acquired bare hull) for Star Clippers and outfitted in The Netherlands. As can be seen here, passen-gers seeking real excitement can climb to look-out stations on each mast. An article on this novel vessel appears on page 61.
PIMBS^CIPAL A R T I C L I 7 22 35 61 72 74 77 96 106 113
Millennimn: the first gas turbo-electric cmise liner Speeding the advance of virtual reality
Engström's new 'all-in-one' ro-ro freight class Royal Clipper: a five-masted sailing cmise liner Hinge ship: a novel US proposal to avoid
trans-shipment
New system for measuring shaft speed and torque Marin's refurbished depressurised tank ready soon New method of determining wind and wave effects on
ahull
Blue Star 1 - a 27-knot ferry for Greek operator Preparing for the mammoth container liner
S P E C I A L F l^ T y^ l S
25-33 Deck machinery
25 Specialised castings and equipment from Ansell Jones 27 Electric and hydraulic winches/windlasses from
Rauma Brattvaag
29 MacGregor cranes for hose-handling and other services 31 Dock-launched fast rescue boat
31 Kenz cranes for offshore duties
33 Choice of winch drive systems from Hadapa 38-59 Germany
38 Olympic Voyager: the first example of the Blohm & Voss slim hull
47 New Turkish freight ferry delivered by Flensburger 50 New Intering technique for countering parametric roll 53 First of new Superfasts completed by HDW
55 Support growing for the Siemens-Schottel SSP 56 Busy times at Meyer Werft
59 Difficult issues being tackled by VDMA 78-94 High-speed ferries
78 Deepsea freight promises profitable business 80 New hullforms on the horizon
82 Pentamaran hull for Pecan fast ro-pax and freight designs
84 Minimising the effects of wash
86 Austal extends portfolio to a versadlel25m type 88 Corsaires strengthen grip on Corsica trade 92 Prestigious opportunity for Afai in lOOm-plus arena 94 Taking the sting out of torsional vibration
R E G P L A I i ^ F E A T U R E S 3 4 17 71 128
Editorial comment: Excellent prospects for LNG tankers News review
Trade and equipment news Offshore report
Diary
C O N T E N T S N O V E M B E R 2000 T H E NAVAL A R C H I T E C T
International Journal of The Royal Institution of Naval Architects
Editor Tim Knaggs Assistant Editor Christopher Brown, BA Hons DTP Production Manager Philip Keeble Advertisement Manager Debbi Bonner Advertisement Consultant John Labdon
Advertisement Production Manager Lisa-Marie Lewis B A Hons
Marketing Manager Adelaide Proctor Published by:
The Royal Institution of Naval Architects Editorial & Advertisement Office:
10 Upper Belgrave Street London SWIX 8BQ, UK
Telephone: +44 (0) 20 7235 4622 Telefax: +44 (0) 20 7245 6959 Web site www.rina.org.uk/tna . e-mail: editorial@rina.org.uk
advertising@rina.org.uk The Institution is not, as a body, responsible for opinions expressed in The Naval Architect unless it is expressly stated that these are the Council's views.
Registered charity No. 211161 © 2000: The Royal Institution of Naval Architects. This publication is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention. A l l rights reserved. No part of this publication may be repro-, duced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted without the prior permis-sion of the copyright owner. Permission is not, however, required to copy abstracts of papers or of articles on condition that a full reference to the source is shown.
Multiple copying ofthe contents with-out permission is always illegal. A one-year subscription to The Naval Architect for 2001 costs £81 (UK), £86
(Europe) and £97 (elsewhere in the world).
ISSN 0306 0209
A B C
Audited Circulation S611 ^ H ^ H ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ H JAN - DEC 1999Printed in Wales by Stephens & George Magazines
N A V A L
A R C H I T E C T
Exciting new ideas are being developed in Finland for Arctic tankers, principally for exporting the huge oil and gas reserves known to lie along Russia's northern coast. Key features of these new vessels front Kvaerner Masa-Yards are the double-act-ing concept - a hull which can travel astern through ice - and the Azipod azimuthing propulsion pod, which can be turned through I SOdeg to 'drill' through ice when a ship is travelling astern. The first ships to feature aspects of the double-acting concept were a pair of twin-screw ice-breaking support ships (one of which is seen here in Masa's covered Helsinki yard), designed for working in the Caspian Sea. A special article on opening up the Northern Sea Route starts on page 6.
14 21 30
P R I N C I P A L A R T I C L E S
Opening up the Northern Sea Route with novel ship designs
Targetting invisible smoke at M A N B&W
40-year quahty for new Hellespont VLCC/ULCC series Compact Azipod: podded propulsion for smaller ships
S P E C I A L F E A T U R E S
Shipbiiiiding technology
10 Sandwich-Plate System: a modern shipbuilding technique
13 Caretronic: a software system for pipe production 13 Improving MARS through DYCONET
13 Novel use for T-Bulbs on new dredger Spain
16 LNG tankers head diversified order book at Astilleros Espaftoles
16 Bazan and Astilleros Espafloles merger by end of year 17 Shift to small vessels at Union Naval Valencia 18 Largest-ever tuna seiner from Barreras 19 Manises to export engines to Germany 19 STEP interface to SafeHull for Foran 19 Defcar: an easy-to-learn CAD/CAM system 19 Reintjes gearboxes for Trasmediterranea ferries
Products and chemical tankers 23 Choosing a cargo pump system
26 New French IMO H tanker on order at ENVC 26 Renk emergency propulsion coupling for Ceres
Hellenic tankers
26 MarineLine's newest coatings for Italian tanker
R E G U L A R F E A T U R E S .
3 Editorial comment: The importance of being squeaky clean
4 News review 28 Offshore report
29 Trade and equipment news 40 Diary
Don't think about power, get it.
ABB Turbochargers
power, get it.
A l i D
ABB Turbochargers, CH-5401 Baden, Switzerland^;
ENQUIRY No. K17