1. Analiza porównawcza sposobów aplikacji masy wyciskowej stosowanych w celu X]\VNDQLD QHJDW\ZX SRGáRĪD SURWHW\F]QHJR GR Z\NRQDQLD LQG\ZLGXDOQHJR ZNáDGX
koronowo - korzeniowegoZ\ND]DáDLĪPHWRGąSR]ZDODMąFąQD uzyskanie najbardziej SUHF\]\MQHJRZ\FLVNXZQĊWU]DNDQDáXNRU]HQLRZHJRMHVWPHWRGD/(178/2
2. W zĊEDFK ZLHORNDQDáRZ\FKSomimo stosowania metody LENTULO uwarunkowania anatomiczne skutkXMą G\VNZDOLILNDFMą SRáRZ\ Z\FLVNyZ, co SR]ZDOD ZQLRVNRZDü
ĪH na ostateczny wynik jDNRĞFLSREUDQHJRZ\FLVNX, poza metodąSREUDQLDZ\FLVNX, ZDUXQNXMHUyZQLHĪanatomia korzenia ]ĊED
3. =DUyZQRDQDOL]DNRPSXWHURZDLMDNLNOLQLF]QDVSyMQLHZVND]Dá\PHWRGĊ3,672/(7
MDNRGDMąFąQDMZLĊkV]ąLORĞüZ\FLVNyZ]G\skwalifikowanych.
4. Analiza dokonana traG\F\MQąPHWRGąNOLQLF]QąZSRUyZQDQLXGRDQDOL]\NRPSXWHURZHM
QLH UyĪQL VLĊ Z WHQGHQFML RFHQ\ MHGQDN PHWRGD DQDOL]\ NRPSXWHURZHM Z\GDMH VLĊ
EDUG]LHM SUHF\]\MQD V]F]HJyOQLH Z RFHQLH Z\FLVNyZ Z\NRQDQ\FK Z ]ĊEDFK
MHGQRNDQDáRZ\FK UR]ELHĪQRĞüZRFHQLHQLHGRtyczy zĊEyZ wielokorzeniowych.
9. 3,ĝ0,(11,&7:2
[1] J. Supady, Historia Dentystyki. 2007.
[2] --DJOD³=ĊE\, robaki, EyOL]DNOĊFLH- UHIOHNVMHQDGLNRQRJUDILąVWRPDWRORJLF]Qą
iIRONORUHP]ĊERZ\P´Med. 1RZRĪ\WQD, vol. 16, pp. 7–29, 2010.
[3] F. R. Ali, A. E. T. Finlayson, “Pharaonic trichology: the Ebers Papyrus.,” JAMA dermatology, vol. 149, no. 8, p. 920, Aug. 2013.
[4] R. Paulissian, “Dental Care in Ancient Assyria and Babylonia,” J. Assyrian Acad.
Stud., vol. VII, no. 2, 1993.
[5] M. Bitar, “History of dentistry in Phoenicia.,” Dent. News (Lond)., vol. V, no. IV, pp.11–12, 1998.
[6] T. Anderson, “Dental treatment in Medieval England.,” Br. Dent. J., vol. 197, no. 7, pp. 419–425, 2004.
[7] S. Pain, “The Great Tooth Robbery,” New Sci., vol. 16 June, no. 2295, 2011.
[8] D. A. Terry, P. T. Triolo, E. J. Swift, “Fabrication of direct fiber-reinforced posts:
astructural design concept.,” J. Esthet. Restor. Dent., vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 228–40, Jan. 2001.
[9] S. S. Patel, D. N. Shah, “Restoration Options with Posts and Cores: Review Article Review Article.,” J. Ahmedabad Dent. Coll. Hosp., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 10–14, Mar. 2013.
[10] E. Giangrego, “George Washington’s long, painful dental odyssey,” CDS Rev., no.August, 2006.
[11] A. Agarwal, M. Chadha, D. R. V Kumar, P. Somani, P. Jain, “Richmond Crown-AConventional Approach for Restoration of Badly Broken Posterior Teeth
$EVWUDFWௗ ´ J. Dent. Peers, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 35–39, 2013.
[12] S. M. Morgano, S. E. Brackett, “Foundation restorations in fixed prosthodontics:
Current knowledge and future needs,” J. Prosthet. Dent., vol. 82, no. 6, pp. 643–657, Dec. 1999.
[13] A. Castellucci, Endodontics. 2005.
[14] J. Pietrokovski, M. Massler, “Alveolar ridge resorption following tooth extraction.,”
J. Prosthet. Dent., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 21–7, Jan. 1967.
[15] Z. Sun, S. W. Herring, B. C. Tee, J. Gales, “Alveolar ridge reduction after tooth extraction in adolescents: an animal study,” Arch. Oral Biol., vol. 58, no. 7, pp. 813–
825, 2013.
[16] L. Schropp, A. Wenzel, L. Kostopoulos, T. Karring, “Bone healing and soft tissue contour changes following single-tooth extraction: a clinical and radiographic 12-month prospective study.,” Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent., vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 313–323, 2003.
[17] A. Barone, M. Ricci, G. E. Romanos, P. Tonelli, F. Alfonsi, U. Covani, “Buccal bone deficiency in fresh extraction sockets: a prospective single cohort study.,” Clin. Oral Implants Res., vol. i, pp. 1–8, 2014.
[18] M. G. Araújo, F. Sukekava, J. L. Wennström, J. Lindhe, “Ridge alterations following implant placement in fresh extraction sockets: an experimental study in the dog.,”
J. Clin. Periodontol., vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 645–52, Jun. 2005.
[19] M. Araújo, E. Linder, J. Lindhe, “Effect of a xenograft on early bone formation
inextraction sockets: An experimental study in dog,” Clin. Oral Implants Res., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2009.
[20] M. G. Araújo, J. Lindhe, “Ridge alterations following tooth extraction with and without flap elevation: An experimental study in the dog,” Clin. Oral Implants Res., vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 545–549, 2009.
[21] J. Lindhe, M. G. Araújo, M. Bufler, B. Liljenberg, “Biphasic alloplastic graft used to preserve the dimension of the edentulous ridge: An experimental study in the dog,”
Clin. Oral Implants Res., vol. 24, no. 10, pp. 1158–1163, 2013.
[22] V. Braut, M. M. Bornstein, U. Belser, D. Buser, “Thickness of the anterior maxillary facial bone wall-a retrospective radiographic study using cone beam computed tomography.,” Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent., vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 125–31, Apr. 2011.
[23] G. Pagni, G. Pellegrini, W. V. Giannobile, G. Rasperini, “Postextraction alveolar ridge preservation: Biological basis and treatments,” Int. J. Dent., vol. 2012, 2012.
[24] G. Cardaropoli, M. Araújo, J. Lindhe, “Dynamics of bone tissue formation in tooth extraction sites. An experimental study in dogs.,” J. Clin. Periodontol., vol. 30, no. 9, pp. 809–818, 2003.
[25] B. Li, Y. Wang, J. Li, “A feasibility study of applying cone-beam computed tomography to observe dimensional changes in human alveolar bone,” J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. B, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 393–398, 2014.
[26] S. Majewski, =PLDQ\ZXNáDG]LHVWRPDWRJQDW\F]Q\PMDNRZ\QLNSRVWĊpującego
procesu utraty zĊbóZVWDá\FKW: Podstawy Protetyki. Wydawnictwo Stomatologiczne
[27] S. Kiliaridis, I. Lyka, H. Friede, G. E. Carlsson, M. Ahlqwist, “Vertical position, rotation, and tipping of molars without antagonists.,” Int. J. Prosthodont., vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 480–6, Jan. 2000.
[28] H. L. Craddock, C. C. Youngson, M. Manogue, A. Blance, “Occlusal changes
following posterior tooth loss in adults. Part 1: a study of clinical parameters associated with the extent and type of supraeruption in unopposed posterior teeth.,”
J. Prosthodont., vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 485–94, Jan. .
[29] H. L. Craddock, C. C. Youngson, M. Manogue, A. Blance, “Occlusal changes following posterior tooth loss in adults. Part 2. Clinical parameters associated with movement of teeth adjacent to the site of posterior tooth loss.,” J. Prosthodont., vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 495–501, Jan. .
[30] H. L. Craddock, “Occlusal changes following posterior tooth loss in adults. Part 3.
Astudy of clinical parameters associated with the presence of occlusal interferences following posterior tooth loss.,” J. Prosthodont., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 25–30, Jan. 2008.
[31] 31DSDGáHN, H. Panek, “Rehabilitacja protetyczna u pacjentów z jednostronnie VNUyFRQ\PáXNLHP]ĊERZ\P´Dent. Med. Probl., no. 43, pp. 293–298, 2006.
[32] L. Carlsson, T. Röstlund, B. Albrektsson, T. Albrektsson, P.-I. Brånemark,
“Osseointegration of titanium implants,” Jul. 2009.
[33] C. H. F. Hämmerle, S. T. Chen, T. G. Wilson, “Consensus statements and
recommended clinical procedures regarding the placement of implants in extraction sockets.,” Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants, vol. 19 Suppl, pp. 26–8, Jan. 2004.
[34] S. T. Chen, D. Buser, “Esthetic outcomes following immediate and early implant placement in the anterior maxilla--a systematic review.,” Int. J. Oral Maxillofac.
[35] 03U\OLĔVNL, S. Majewski, 5HNRQVWUXNFMDSURWHW\F]QD]ĊEyZSROHF]HQLX
endodontycznym. Wydawnictwo Elamed, 2013.
[36] B. Dejak,05RPDQRZLF]³:Sá\ZNV]WDáWXLZLHONRĞFLF]ĊĞFLNRU]HQLRZ\FK
ZNáDGyZQDZ\WU]\PDáRĞüUHNRQVWUXRZDQ\FK]ĊEyZZĞZLHWOHSLĞPLHQQLFWZD´
Protet. Stomatol., vol. L, no. 2, pp. 86–94, 2000.
[37] M. Schmitter, K. Hamadi, P. Rammelsberg, “Survival of two post systems--five-year results of a randomized clinical trial.,” Quintessence Int., vol. 42, no. 10, pp. 843–50, Jan. 2011.
[38] %-5REDN-%RĪ\N-%RURZLF]³.RQFHSFMHEXGRZ\F]ĊĞFLNRU]HQLRZHMZNáDGyZ
koronowo-NRU]HQLRZ\FKZĞZLHWOHSLĞPLHQQLFWZD´Dent. Med. Probl., vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 576–582, 2011.
[39] “CosmoPost Instrukcja stosowania Dla techników dentystycznych.”
[40] E. R. Cerapost, “Er System - CeraPost. Product Information.,” pp. 2–3.
[41] S. I. J. Soundar, T. J. Suneetha, M. C. Angelo, L. C. Kovoor, “Analysis of fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth restored with different post and core system of variable diameters: An in vitro study,” J. Indian Prosthodont. Soc., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 144–150, 2014.
[42] N. Ozcan, E. Sahin, “In vitro evaluation of the fracture strength of all-ceramic core materials on zirconium posts,” Eur. J. Dent., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 455–460, 2013.
[43] D. N. J. Ricketts, C. M. E. Tait, J. Higgins, “Post and core systems, refinements to tooth preparation and cementation.,” Br. Dent. J., vol. 198, no. 9, pp. 533–541, 2005.
[44] G. Bateman, D. N. J. Ricketts, W. P. Saunders, “Fibre-based post systems: a review.,”
Br. Dent. J., vol. 195, no. 1, p. 43–8; discussion 37, Jul. 2003.
[45] M. Fredriksson, J. Astbäck, M. Pamenius, K. Arvidson, “A retrospective study of236 patients with teeth restored by carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy resin posts.,” J. Prosthet.
Dent., vol. 80, no. 2, pp. 151–157, 1998.
[46] I. Dikbas, J. Tanalp, “An overview of clinical studies on fiber post systems,”
Sci. World J., vol. 2013, 2013.
[47] B. Glazer, “Restoration of endodontically treated teeth with carbon fibre posts--a prospective study.,” J. Cposts--an. Dent. Assoc., vol. 66, no. 11, pp. 613–8, Dec. 2000.
[48] M. Ferrari, A. Vichi, F. García-Godoy, “Clinical evaluation of fiber-reinforced epoxy resin posts and cast post and cores.,” Am. J. Dent., vol. 13, no. Spec No, p. 15B–18B, May 2000.
[49] M. Ferrari, A. Vichi, F. Mannocci, P. N. Mason, “Retrospective study of the clinical performance of fiber posts.,” Am. J. Dent., vol. 13, no. Spec No, p. 9B–13B, May 2000.
[50] F. Mannocci, E. Bertelli, M. Sherriff, T. F. Watson, T. R. P. Ford, “Three-year clinical comparison of survival of endodontically treated teeth restored with either full cast coverage or with direct composite restoration.,” J. Prosthet. Dent., vol. 88, no. 3, pp. 297–301, Sep. 2002.
[51] G. R. da Silva, P. C. de F. Santos-Filho, P. C. Simamoto-Júnior, L. R. M. Martins, A. S. da Mota, C. J. Soares, “Effect of post type and restorative techniques on the strain and fracture resistance of flared incisor roots,” Braz. Dent. J., vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 230–237, 2011.
[52] C. J. Soares, A. D. C. M. Valdivia, G. R. da Silva, F. R. Santana, M. de S. Menezes,
“Longitudinal clinical evaluation of post systems: a literature review.,” Braz. Dent.
[53] A. Lamichhane, C. Xu, F.-Q. Zhang, “Dental fiber-post resin base material: areview.,”
J. Adv. Prosthodont., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 60–5, Feb. 2014.
[54] T. Abduljabbar, H. Sherfudhin, S. a. AlSaleh, A. a. Al-Helal, S. S. Al-Orini, N. a. Al-Aql, “Fracture resistance of three post and core systems in endodontically treated teeth restored with all-ceramic crowns,” King Saud Univ. J. Dent. Sci., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 33–
38, 2012.
[55] B. Akkayan, T. Gülmez, “Resistance to fracture of endodontically treated teeth restored with different post systems,” J. Prosthet. Dent., vol. 87, no. 4, pp. 431–437, Apr. 2002.
[56] M. Kacprzak-2JáXV]ND, %'HMDN³:áDĞFLZRĞFLQD]JLQDQLHZNáDGyZNRURQRZR-korzeniowyFKZ]PRFQLRQ\FKZáyNQHPV]NODQ\PLZNáDGyZPHWDORZ\FKௗ EDGDQLH
PHWRGąWHVWXWUyMSXQNWRZHJR´Protet. Stomatol., vol. LXII, no. 4, pp. 275–283, 2012.
[57] K. Góra,%'HMDN³2FHQDRGSRUQRĞFLQD]áDPDQLD]ĊEyZRGEXGRZDQ\FKZNáDGDPL
koronowo-korzeniowymi kompozytowymi wzPDFQLDQ\PLZáyNQDPLV]NODQ\PL
w]DOHĪQRĞFLRGĞUHGQLF\LGáXJRĞFLZNáDGyZ- badanie in vitro,” Protet. Stomatol., vol. 65, no. 3, pp. 233–240, 2015.
[58] S. F. Rosenstiel, M. F. Land, J. Fujimoto, :VSyáF]HVQHSURWH]\VWDáH, I polskie. 2001.
[59] B. Dejak,00LNRáDMF]\N³%DGDQLHZ\WU]\PDáRĞFLNRU]HQL]ĊEyZZ]DOHĪQRĞFL
odNV]WDáWXZNáDGX´Protet. Stomatol., vol. XLIV, no. 5, pp. 252–54, 1994.
[60] H. Rosen, “Operative procedures on mutilated endodontically treated teeth,”
J. Prosthet. Dent., vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 973–986, Sep. 1961.
[61] L. Zhi-Yue, Z. Yu-Xing, “Effects of post-core design and ferrule on fracture resistance of endodontically treated maxillary central incisors,” J. Prosthet. Dent., vol. 89, no. 4, pp. 368–373, Apr. 2003.
[62] %'HMDN³:Sá\ZÄIHUUXOHHIIHFW´QDZ\WU]\PDáRĞü]ĊEyZSU]HGQLFKRGEXGRZDQ\FK
ZNáDGDPLNRURQRZR-NRU]HQLRZ\PLNRPSR]\WRZ\PLZ]PDFQLDQ\PLZáyNQDPL
szklanymi Effect ferrule on the strength of anterior teeth with FRC posts,” Protet.
Stomatol., vol. LXII, no. 4, pp. 264–274, 2012.
[63] J. R. Pereira, F. De Ornelas, P. C. Rodrigues Conti, A. Lins Do Valle, “Effect ofacrown ferrule on the fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth restored with prefabricated posts,” J. Prosthet. Dent., vol. 95, no. 1, pp. 50–54, Jan. 2006.
[64] 01DXPDQQ³.LHG\ZVND]DQHVąZNáDG\NRURQowo-korzeniowe - klasyfikacja ikoncepcja terapeutyczna,” Qiuntessence, vol. 6, pp. 327–334, 2003.
[65] W. A. Fokkinga, C. M. Kreulen, E. M. Bronkhorst, N. H. J. Creugers, “Up to 17-year controlled clinical study on post-and-cores and covering crowns.,” J. Dent., vol. 35, no. 10, pp. 778–86, Oct. 2007.
[66] M. A. Awad, “Custom-Made Post and Core - Part I: Technique to Fabricate Direct Custom-Made Post with Resin Pattern,” J. Dent. Heal. Oral Disord. Ther., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 5–6, 2014.
[67] 5*&UDLJ³6NáDGLUHDNFMHZLą]DQLD6LOLNRQ\RDGG\F\MQ\PVSRVRELHZLą]DQLD´
in0DWHULDá\6WRPDWRORJLF]QH, I polskie., H. Shaw and J. G. Shaw, Eds. 2006, pp. 281–
283.
[68] R. G. Craig, “ZZLOĪDOQRĞüLK\GURILOL]DFMDHODVWRPHURZ\FKPDWHULDáyZZ\FLVNRZ\FK´
in 0DWHULDá\VWRPDWRORJLF]QH, I polskie., H. Shaw and J. G. Shaw, Eds. 2006, pp. 292–
293.
[69] T. E. Donovan,::/&KHH³6WRPDWRORJLDHVWHW\F]QD3U]HJOąGZVSyáF]HVQ\FK
WHFKQLNRUD]PDWHULDáyZZ\FLVNRZ\FK´Stomatol. Estet., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 127–140,
[70] 5*&UDLJ³:áDĞFLZRĞFLZLą]DQLD/HSNRĞü´LQ0DWHULDá\6WRPDWRORJLF]QH, Ipolskie., H. Shaw and J. G. Shaw, Eds. 2006, pp. 285–287.
[71] -6WĊSLHĔ, %'HMDN³2FHQDGRNáDGQRĞFLRGZ]RURZDQLDSRODSURWHW\F]QHJR
w]DOHĪQRĞFLRGWHFKQLNLZ\FLVNRZHM´Protet. Stomatol., vol. 65, no. 3, pp. 214–224, Jun. 2015.
[72] W. W. Chee, G. C. Cho, R. Marzola, “An in vitro comparison of 5 techniques for impressing dowel space preparations.,” J. Prosthodont., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 19–22, Mar. 2000.
[73] J. N. Theodosopoulou, K. M. Chochlidakis, “A Systematic Review of Dowel (Post) and Core Materials and Systems,” J. Prosthodont., vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 464–472, Aug. 2009.
[74] W. A. Fokkinga, C. M. Kreulen, P. K. Vallittu, N. H. J. Creugers, “A structured analysis of in vitro failure loads and failure modes of fiber, metal, and ceramic post-and-core systems.,” Int. J. Prosthodont., vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 476–82, Jan. .
[75] N. Stern, Z. Hirshfeld, “Principles of preparing endodontically treated teeth fordowel and core restorations,” J. Prosthet. Dent., vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 162–165, Aug. 1973.
[76] M. J. H. DE CLEEN, “The relationship between the root canal filling and post space preparation,” Int. Endod. J., vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 53–58, Jan. 1993.
[77] B. Idris, F. Houston, N. Claffey, “Comparison of the dimensional accuracy of one- and two-step techniques with the use of putty/wash addition silicone impression materials,”
J. Prosthet. Dent., vol. 74, no. 5, pp. 535–541, Nov. 1995.
[78] S. S. Manoj, K. P. Cherian, V. Chitre, M. Aras, “A Comparative Evaluation of the Linear Dimensional Accuracy of Four Impression Techniques using Polyether
Impression Material.,” J. Indian Prosthodont. Soc., vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 428–38, Dec. 2013.
[79] S. Levartovsky, M. Zalis, R. Pilo, N. Harel, Y. Ganor, T. Brosh, “The Effect of One-Step vs. Two-One-Step Impression Techniques on Long-Term Accuracy and Dimensional Stability when the Finish Line is within the Gingival Sulcular Area,” J. Prosthodont., vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 124–133, Feb. 2014.
[80] M. Haim, R. G. Luthardt, H. Rudolph, R. Koch, M. H. Walter, S. Quaas, “Randomized controlled clinical study on the accuracy of two-stage putty-and-wash impression materials.,” Int. J. Prosthodont., vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 296–302.
[81] J. Cox, “A clinical study comparing marginal and occlusal accuracy of crowns fabricated from double-arch and complete-arch impressions,” Aust. Dent. J., vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 90–94, Jun. 2005.
[82] A. C. L. Faria, R. C. S. Rodrigues, A. P. Macedo, M. da G. C. de Mattos,
R. F. Ribeiro, “Accuracy of stone casts obtained by different impression materials,”
Braz. Oral Res., vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 293–298, Dec. 2008.
[83] S. Y. Chen, W. M. Liang, F. N. Chen, R. Malik, S. M. Morgano, “Factors affecting the accuracy of elastometric impression materials.,” J. Dent., vol. 32, no. 8, pp. 603–9, Nov. 2004.
[84] C. F. Penaflor, R. C. Semacio, L. T. De Las Alas, H. G. Uy, “Comparative study ofdimensional accuracy of different impression techniques using addition silicone impression material.,” J. Philipp. Dent. Assoc., vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 37–49.
[85] W. W. Chee, T. E. Donovan, “Fine detail reproduction of very high viscosity
poly(vinyl siloxane) impression materials.,” Int. J. Prosthodont., vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 368–
[86] E. B. Franco, L. F. da Cunha, F. S. Herrera, A. R. Benetti, “Accuracy of Single-Step versus 2-Step Double-Mix Impression Technique.,” ISRN Dent., vol. 2011, p. 341546, Jan. 2011.
[87] R. G. Luthardt, M. H. Walter, S. Quaas, R. Koch, H. Rudolph, “Comparison of the three-dimensional correctness of impression techniques: a randomized controlled trial.,” Quintessence Int., vol. 41, no. 10, pp. 845–53, Jan. .
[88] 0%DUDĔVND-Gachowska, L. Postek-6WHIDĔVNDEndodoncja wieku rozwojowego iGRMU]DáHJRDXWRUVWZD%DUDĔVNLHM-Gachowskiej. /XEOLQௗ &]HOHM
[89] D. G. Bulut, E. Kose, G. Ozcan, A. E. Sekerci, E. M. Canger, Y. Sisman, “Evaluation of root morphology and root canal configuration of premolars in the Turkish
individuals using cone beam computed tomography.,” Eur. J. Dent., vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 551–7, 2015.
[90] P. Monsarrat, B. Arcaute, O. A. Peters, E. Maury, N. Telmon, M. Georgelin-Gurgel, D. Maret, “Interrelationships in the Variability of Root Canal Anatomy among the Permanent Teeth: A Full-Mouth Approach by Cone-Beam CT.,” PLoS One, vol. 11, no. 10, p. e0165329, 2016.
[91] G. KAYAOGLU, I. PEKER, M. GUMUSOK, C. SARIKIR, A. KAYADUGUN, O. UCOK, G. KAYAOGLU, I. PEKER, M. GUMUSOK, C. SARIKIR, A.
KAYADUGUN, O. UCOK, “Root and canal symmetry in the mandibular anterior teeth of patients attending a dental clinic: CBCT study,” Braz. Oral Res., vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 1–7, 2015.
[92] B. Dejak,$0áRWNRZVNL³)LQLWHHOHPHQWDQDO\VLVRIVWUHQJWKDQGDGKHVLRQRIFDVW
posts compared to glass fiber-reinforced composite resin posts in anterior teeth.,”
[93] C. S. de M. Coelho, J. C. G. Biffi, G. R. da Silva, A. Abrahão, R. E. Campos,
C. J. Soares, “Finite element analysis of weakened roots restored with composite resin and posts.,” Dent. Mater. J., vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 671–8, Nov. 2009.
[94] R. de Castro Albuquerque, L. T. de A. Polleto, R. H. B. T. S. Fontana, C. A. Cimini,
“Stress analysis of an upper central incisor restored with different posts.,” J. Oral Rehabil., vol. 30, no. 9, pp. 936–43, Sep. 2003.
[95] K. Okamoto, T. Ino, N. Iwase, E. Shimizu, M. Suzuki, G. Satoh, S. Ohkawa, M. Fujisawa, “Three-dimensional finite element analysis of stress distribution in composite resin cores with fiber posts of varying diameters.,” Dent. Mater. J., vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 49–55, Jan. 2008.
[96] %'HMDN³:Sá\ZEUDNXSU]\OHJDQLDZNáDGXNRURQRZR-korzeniowego do niektórych F]ĊĞFLNRU]HQLDQDQDSUĊĪHQLDZ\VWĊSXMąFHZVWUXNWXUDFKRGEXGRZDQHJR]ĊED´Protet.
Stomatol., vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 30–37, 2000.
[97] E. Spiechowicz, Protetyka stomatologiczna -SRGUĊF]QLNGODVWXGHQWyZVWRPDWRORJLL.
PZWL Warszawa, 2004.
[98] N. Adanir, S. Belli, “Evaluation of different post lengths’ effect on fracture resistance of a glass fiber post system.,” Eur. J. Dent., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 23–8, Jan. 2008.
[99] J. D. McLaren, C. I. McLaren, P. Yaman, M. S. Bin-Shuwaish, J. D.
Dennison,N. J. McDonald, “The effect of post type and length on the fracture
resistance ofendodontically treated teeth.,” J. Prosthet. Dent., vol. 101, no. 3, pp. 174–
82, Mar. 2009.
[100] R. Pilo, A. Tamse, “Residual dentin thickness in mandibular premolars prepared with Gates Glidden and ParaPost drills,” J. Prosthet. Dent., vol. 83, no. 6, pp. 617–623,
[101] L. V. J. Lassila, J. Tanner, A.-M. Le Bell, K. Narva, P. K. Vallittu, “Flexural properties of fiber reinforced root canal posts,” Dent. Mater., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 29–36, Jan. 2004.
[102] K. Grocholewicz, W. Kabat, M. Lipski, J. Nowakowska-Socha, “Perforacje korzeni MDNRSRZLNáDQLHOHF]HQLDSURWHW\F]QHJR´Mag. Stomatol., vol. 205, no. 4, pp. 24–30, 2009.
[103] Z. Fakiha, A. Al-Aujan, S. Al-Shamrani, “Retention of cast posts cemented with zinc phosphate cement using different cementing techniques.,” J. Prosthodont., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 37–41, Mar. 2001.
[104] V. C. Macedo, A. L. Faria e Silva, L. R. M. Martins, “Effect of cement type, relining procedure, and length of cementation on pull-out bond strength of fiber posts.,”
J. Endod., vol. 36, no. 9, pp. 1543–6, Sep. 2010.
[105] R. S. Schwartz, J. W. Robbins, “Post Placement and Restoration of Endodontically Treated Teeth: A Literature Review,” J. Endod., vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 289–301, 2004.
[106] Z. Hirschfeld, N. Stern, “Post and core-the biomechanical aspect,” Aust. Dent.
J., vol. 17, no. 6, pp. 467–468, Dec. 1972.
[107] %'HMDN³:Sá\ZGáXJRĞFLLV]HURNRĞFLZNáDGyZNRURQRZR– korzeniowych indywidualnych metalowych i prefabrykowanych kompozytowych wzmacnianych ZáyNQHPV]NODQ\PQDZ\WU]\PDáRĞüRGEXGRZDQ\FK]ĊEyZ– SU]HJOąG
SLĞPLHQQLFWZD´Protet. Stomatol., vol. LXII, no. 3, pp. 197–202, 2012.