Dyfuzja innowacji a konkurencyjność eksportu kraju adaptatora innowacji technologicznych

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(1)Zeszyty Naukowe nr. 845. 2010. Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie. .U]\V]WRI.RVLHF .DWHGUD+DQGOX=DJUDQLF]QHJR. '\IX]MDLQQRZDFML DNRQNXUHQF\MQRŋþHNVSRUWX NUDMXDGDSWDWRUDLQQRZDFML WHFKQRORJLF]Q\FK :SURZDG]HQLH 3U]HVXQLĕFLDJUDQLFPRŧOLZRŋFLSURGXNF\MQ\FKJRVSRGDUHNMDNRUH]XOWDW]PLDQ ZLFK]DVREDFKZLHG]\WHFKQRORJLF]QHMVćRGG]LHVLćWNyZODWSU]HGPLRWHPEDGDĸ teoretyków wzrostu gospodarczego (zarówno w teoriach wzrostu egzogenicznego, jak i endogenicznego)1:ŋZLHWOHW\FKWHRULLZ\GDMHVLĕRF]\ZLVWRŋFLćŧHSURFHV\ G\IX]MLZLHG]\WHFKQRORJLF]QHM2NWyU\FKDNFHOHUDWRUHPVćSURFHV\LQWHJUDF\MQH SURZDG]LþSRZLQQ\GRSRSUDZ\NRQNXUHQF\MQRŋFLJRVSRGDUHNRSU]HVWDU]DãHM technologii, takich jak np. gospodarka Polski. We wspomnianych teoriach wzrostu JRVSRGDUF]HJRQLHDQDOL]XMHVLĕMHGQDN]DVDGQLF]HJR²]SXQNWXZLG]HQLDQLQLHMV]\FKEDGDĸ²SUREOHPXQDLOHG\IX]MDZLHG]\WHFKQRORJLF]QHMVWDMHVLĕF]\QQLNLHP GHWHUPLQXMćF\PZ]URVWHNVSRUWXNUDMXDGDSWDWRUDLQQRZDFMLWHFKQRORJLF]Q\FK3 ZZDUXQNDFK]LQWHJURZDQ\FKU\QNyZRVWUXNWXU]HROLJRSROLVW\F]QHM":ãDŋQLHQD. 1. =REQDWHQWHPDWSU]HJOćGRZćSUDFĕ'5RPHUD0DNURHNRQRPLDGOD]DDZDQVRZDQ\FK, 3:1:DUV]DZDUR]G]² 2. =REQDWHQWHPDWQS-)5HLQJDQXP7KH7LPLQJRI,QQRYDWLRQ5HVHDUFK'HYHORSPHQW DQG'LIIXVLRQ (rozdz. 14) [w:] +DQGERRNRI,QGXVWULDO2UJDQL]DWLRQ, Elsevier Science Publishers %9$PVWHUGDPYRO-7LUROH5HVHDUFKDQG'HYHORSPHQWDQGWKH$GRSWLRQRI1HZ7HFK QRORJLHV (rozdz. 10) [w:] 7KH7KHRU\RI,QGXVWULDO2UJDQL]DWLRQ7KH0,73UHVV/RQGRQ 3. 1DZHWZWHJRW\SXSUDF\SU]HJOćGRZHMMDNSUDFD5)HHQVWU\$GYDQFHG,QWHUQDWLRQDO7UDGH, Princeton University Press, Princeton 2004 (rozdz. 10: 7UDGHDQG(QGRJHQRXV*URZWK)..

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(6) 93. '\IX]MDLQQRZDFMLDNRQNXUHQF\MQRŋþHNVSRUWX«. produkcji dobra niedoskonale konkurencyjnego produkowanego w rozpatrywanym SU]HP\ŋOHHNVSRUWRZ\PVWDMHVLĕIXQNFMć$(W): [ = [ [$(W)].. 6WćGRVWDWHF]QLHZDUXQHN]UyZQRZDŧRQHJRKDQGOXPLĕG]\QDURGRZHJRGODNUDMX DGDSWDWRUDLQQRZDFMLWHFKQRORJLF]Q\FKSU]\MPXMHSRVWDþ S[ [$(W

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