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Cienka warstwa: zależność kątowa

W dokumencie Index of /rozprawy2/10027 (Stron 133-142)

Rozdział 6. Magnesowanie cienkiej warstwy magnetytu

E.5. Cienka warstwa: zależność kątowa

Przyjmując oznaczenia jak na rysunku 6.4 i uwzględniając tylko energię anizotropii magnetokrystalicznej i pola odmagnesowania, otrzymujemy na-stępujące wyrażenie na całkowitą energię magnetyczną w zależności od kąta obrotu α:

E = −HMScos(ϑ − α) + 2πMS2cos2ϑ (E.18) które minimalizujemy:

∂E

∂ϑ = 0 (E.19)

Uwzględniając, że

cos(ϑ − α) = cos ϑ cos α − sin ϑ sin α (E.20) otrzymujemy:

∂E

∂ϑ = −HMS(− sin ϑ cos α − cos ϑ sin α) − 4πMS2cos ϑ sin ϑ = 0 (E.21) skąd po podstawieniu:

cos ϑ = M MS

(E.22) możemy obliczyć sin ϑ:

sin ϑ = HMSsin α

4πMMS − HMScos α (E.23)

Teraz wstawiając cos ϑ i sin ϑ do tożsamości trygonometrycznej:

sin2ϑ = 1 − cos2ϑ (E.24)

otrzymujemy równanie: ( HMSsin α 4πMMS − HMScos α) 2 = 1 − M 2 M2 S (E.25) skąd, po przekształceniu otrzymujemy równanie czwartego stopnia na M:

16π2M4− 8πH cos αM3+ (H2− 16π2MS2)M2+

+ 8πH cos αMS2M − H2cos αMS2 = 0, (E.26) które wykorzystujemy dalej w rozdziale 6.8 jako równanie 6.41.

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