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Thermodynamics of the Atmosphere 2020-2021

Tutorial 6

Thermodynamic diagrams

Plot the following isolines:

• temperature, T

• pressure, p

• potential temperature θ = T (p0/p)Rd/cp

• mixing ratio r = es(T )/(p − es(T ))

• equivalent potential temperature θe = θ exp (Lv(T )rs/cpT )

in coordinates corresponding to the Stuve, Skew-T or Tephigram diagrams presented in Lecture 10.

A parcel of air has following properties {T, p, qv} = {10oC, 850hP a, 4g/kg}.

Estimate the following properties using a diagram:

• dew point temperature

• wet bulb temperature

• potential temperature

• temperature and pressure at the Lifting Condensation Level

• equivalent potential temperature

• saturated equivalent potental temperature.

Calculate all above parameters using appropriate formulae.

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