Metallurgical Abstracts : general and non-ferrous, Vol. 1, Contents

M E T A L L U R G IC A L ABSTRACTS

(GENERAL AND NON-FERROUS)

VO LU M E I (New Series)

E D I T E D B Y

G . S H A W S C O T T , M .S c .

Se c r e t a r y

The right of Publication and of Translation is Reserved

The Institute of Metals is not responsible either for the statements made or for the opinions expressed in the following pages

LONDON

PUBLISHED BY THE INSTITUTE OF METALS

36 V IC T O R IA S T R E E T , LONDON, S.W .l 1934

Copyright

]

[Entered at Stationers' Hall

l i o I

¡ 3 i f

E X T R A C T S F R O M T H E R U L E S

(M EM ORANDUM A N D A R T IC L E S O F A SSO C IA TIO N .)

MEMBERS AND MEMBERSHIP

R ale 5 —M embers of th e I n s titu te sh all be H o n o rary M em bers, Fellow s, O rd in ary M em bers,

e lth e r :(a ) persons engaged in th e m a n u factu re , w orking, o r use of non-ferrous m etals an d allo y s;

<•>

in th e ir scientific in v estig atio n s. ,

an d sh all be eith e r

$ pupUeTor a U s ta n t s persons qualified for o rd in a ry m em bership, w h e th e r such persons a re ac tu ally m em bers of th e I n s titu te o r n o t.

I S S S

^ M e m b e r s h ip sh all n o t begin u n til th e en tra n ce fee a n d first a n n u a l su b scrip tio n h av e been P a iR u le 8.— A pplication for m em bership as O rd in ary or S tu d e n t M em bers “ « te d to

: S . S S 2 œ s = - - - - - - !

i i S S s S i s i

eleotion concerned in an y f u tu re ap p licatio n for election.

SUBSCRIPTIONS

R u le 1 — U nless an d u n til otherw ise determ in ed b y th e Council a n d /o r p rovided in B ye-law s

an R?,ÎeraCn d /o \% eiu latiô n s m ay be m ad e by th e C ouncil from tim e to tim e for th e tra n sfere n ce of

“ “ T h e Oo'uncd S a y , Î n f ix t a î's u c h su m , ta k e in to con sid eratio n th e p rio r p a y m e n t of e n tran c e fees

b y S u b s c r i p t i o n s^stuil'l be p ay a b le on election an d su b seq u en tly in ad v a n ce on J u ly 1st in each y ea r, o r ^ h e r w i s e a s s h a d b e d eterm in ed from tim e to tim e b y th e C ouncil a n d /o r p rovided in th e Bye- laws.

DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS OF MEMBERS

R u le 12.— E v e ry m em ber sh all b e b o u n d :

(a) T o f u r th e r to th e b e st of his a b ility an d ju d g m e n t th e o b je cts, p u rposes, in te re s ts , an d (b) T o observe th^e provisions of th e M em orandum of A ssociation of th e I n s titu te , th e A rticles, (c) Toa p a y a t aUet S ; an d in th e m an n er p rescrib ed , such en tran c e fees on election su ch fees on tran sferen ce fro m one class of m em bership to a n o th er, an d su ch a n n u a l s u b ­ scrip tio n s as sh all fo r th e tim e being be prescribed. . . . T ,

<d) To p ay an d m ake good to th e In s titu te an y loss or d am ag e to th e p ro p e rty of th e I n s titu te caused b y his w ilful a c t or d efau lt.

R u le 1 3.— E v e ry m em ber, in all his professional relations, shall be guided b y th e h ig h est principles of h o n o u r , a n d u p h o ld th e d ig n ity of h is profession an d th e r e p u ta tio n of th e I n s titu te .

A B S T R A C T O R S A N D R E V I E W E R S

N . A g e e w , M et.E n g . W . E . A l k i n s , D .Sc.

P ro fesso r J . H . A n d r e w , D .Sc. C o lo n e l N . T . B e l a i e w , C .B . B . B l u m e n t h a l , D r .-In g . C a p ta in B . B r a n d t .

H . W . B r o w n s d o n , M .Sc., P h .D . A . B . B u r s t a l l , M .Sc., P h .D . J . C. C h a s t o n , B .Sc., A .R .S .M . H . L . C o x , B .A .

R . B . D e e l e y , B .Sc., A .R .S .M . C. H . D e s c h , D .Sc., P h .D ., F .R .S . J . W . D o n a l d s o n , D .Sc.

W . E n g e l , D r .-p h il.

U . R . E v a n s , M .A ., D .S c . R . G e n d e r s , M .B .E ., D .M e t.

Frh r. v . G ö l e r , D r .-In g . W . L . G o v i e r .

R o o s e v e l t G r i f f i t h s , M .Sc. D o t t . G . G ijz z o n i.

P ro fesso r B . P . H a i g h , M .B .E ., D .S c . G . A . H a n k i n s , D .Sc., A .R .C .S . M . H a n s e n , D r .-p h il.

P r o fe sso r D . H a n s o n , D .Sc. E . S . H e d g e s , D .Sc., P h .D . H . W . G . H i g n e t t , B .S c .E n g . C. E . H o m e r , B .Sc., P h .D . O . F . H u d s o n , D .Sc., A .R .C .S . W . H u m e - R o t h e r y , M .A ., P h .D . D r. N . H y p h e r .

Z. J a s i e w i c z , M .S . F . J o h n s o n , D .Sc.

P ro fesso r W . M i s ä n g y i , D r .-te c h n . A . J . M u r p h y , M .Sc.

W . A . C . N e w m a n , B .S c ., A .R .S .M ., A .R .C .S . J . E . N e w s o n , M .M et.

E . Öh m a n.

H . W . L . P h i l l i p s , B .A ., A .I .C . I n g . R . P o s p i s i l .

A . R . P o w e l l . W . P . R e e s , M .S c.

A . G . R o b i e t t e , B .Sc. P h o e b e M . C. R o u t h , B .Sc. K . S c h m i d t , D r . sei. n a t . D . N . S h o y k h e t , C h e m .E n g . C. J . S m i t h e l l s , M .C ., D .S c . P r o fe sso r J . F . S p e n c e r , D .Sc., P h .D . H . S u t t o n , M .Sc.

J . S . G . T h o m a s , D .Sc. E . H . S . VAN S oM E R E N , B .S c .

J . H . W a t s o n , M .C ., B .S c ., P h .D ., A .R .S .M . J . W e e r t s , D r .-I n g .

S . W e r n i c k , P h .D ., M .S c.

S . V . W i l l i a m s , B .S c .

A . B . W i n t e r b o t t o m , M .S c.T e c h . C a p t. A . I . W y n n e - W i l l i a m s , M .C ., R .A . M . Z v e g i n t z o v , B .A ., B .S c .

C O N T E N T S

I . P ro p e rtie s of M e ta ls, 2 , 6 5 ,1 1 3 ,1 6 1 , 2 2 5 , 2 85, 3 3 7 , 3 7 7 ,4 0 9 , 4 4 1 , 4 7 7 , 5 45.

I I . P ro p e rtie s of A llo y s, 7, 69, 119, 167, 2 31, 2 9 0 , 3 4 0 , 3 8 0 ,4 1 4 , 4 4 2 , 4 86, 561.

I I I . S tru c tu r e (M e ta llo g ra p h y ; M a c ro g ra p h y ; C ry sta l S tru c tu r e ) , 12, 76, 126, 176, 2 3 7 , 2 9 8 , 3 4 7 , 3 8 4 , 4 2 0 , 4 4 5 , 4 9 5 , 5 77.

IV . C o rro sio n , 15, 78, 129, 179, 2 4 0 , 3 0 1 , 3 48, 3 85, 4 2 2 , 4 4 8 , 4 9 8 , 5 81.

V. P ro te c tio n (o th e r t h a n E le c tro d e p o s itio n ), 18, 81, 133, 181, 2 4 5 , 3 0 4 , 3 51, 3 87, 4 2 7 , 4 49, 5 0 2 , 589.

V I. E le c tro d e p o s itio n , 2 0 , 83, 134, 184, 2 48, 3 0 7 , 3 52, 3 89, 4 3 0 , 4 5 2 , 5 0 5 , 594.

V II. E le c tro m e ta llu rg y a n d E le c tro c h e m is try (o th e r t h a n E le c tro d e p o s itio n ), 2 3 , 85, 138, 188, 2 4 8 , 3 0 9 , 3 54, 4 3 2 , 4 5 2 , 5 0 8 , 6 0 0 .

V III. R e fin in g , 2 4 , 139, 190, 2 49, 3 55, 6 0 2 .

IX . A n a ly sis, 25, 8 6, 139, 1 90, 2 5 0 , 3 1 0 , 3 55, 3 89, 4 3 3 , 4 53, 5 0 9 , 6 0 3 . X . L a b o ra to r y A p p a ra tu s , I n s tr u m e n ts , & c ., 27, 9 0 , 1 4 0 , 195, 2 52, 3 11,

3 58, 3 91, 4 5 4 , 5 1 2 , 611.

X I. P h y s ic a l a n d M e c h a n ic a l T e stin g , In s p e c tio n a n d R a d io lo g y , 28, 91, 141, 196, 2 54, 3 12, 3 58, 3 9 2 , 4 3 5 , 4 5 5 , 5 13, 613.

X II. T e m p e ra tu r e M e a su re m e n t a n d C o n tro l, 3 0 , 95, 143, 2 0 0 , 2 56, 313, 3 63, 4 36, 5 17, 617.

X I I I . F o u n d ry P ra c tic e a n d A p p lia n c e s , 3 2 , 96, 144, 2 0 1 , 2 57, 314, 3 63, 3 94, 4 3 7 , 4 5 6 , 5 18, 618.

X IV . S e c o n d a ry M e ta ls : S c ra p s, R e sid u e s , & c ., 9 8 , 146, 2 0 2 , 2 6 0 , 3 1 5 , 364, 3 95, 4 5 7 , 5 2 0 , 6 22.

XV. F u rn a c e s a n d F u e ls , 99, 147, 2 0 2 , 2 6 0 , 3 1 6 , 3 6 5 , 3 95, 4 3 8 , 5 2 0 , 6 2 2 . X V I. R e fra c to rie s a n d F u r n a c e M a te ria ls , 35, 101, 149, 2 0 3 , 2 6 2 , 3 1 8 , 3 6 6 ,

3 96, 4 3 9 , 5 2 2 , 623.

X V II. H e a t- T r e a tm e n t, 3 5 , 102, 1 5 0 , 2 0 4 , 2 63, 3 2 0 , 3 6 6 , 3 96, 4 5 8 , 5 2 2 , 624.

X V III. W o rk in g , 35, 102, 151, 2 0 4 , 2 6 5 , 3 2 0 , 3 67, 3 9 6 , 4 5 8 , 5 2 2 , 6 25.

X IX . C le a n in g a n d F in is h in g , 3 7 , 103, 152, 2 0 7 , 2 6 6 , 3 2 2 , 3 6 7 , 3 97, 4 6 0 , 5 23, 631.

X X . J o in in g , 37, 104, 152, 2 0 8 , 2 6 6 , 3 23, 3 6 7 , 3 98, 4 6 1 , 5 25, 632.

X X I. I n d u s tr ia l U ses a n d A p p lic a tio n s, 4 5 , 106, 155, 2 12, 2 6 9 , 3 25, 3 69, 3 9 8 , 4 3 9 , 4 6 4 , 5 2 7 , 635.

X X II. M is c e lla n e o u s , 52, 2 17, 2 74, 3 2 9 , 3 7 0 , 4 6 9 , 5 3 0 , 641.

X X I II . B ib lio g ra p h y , 5 4 , 107, 157, 2 19, 2 75, 3 3 0 , 3 7 2 , 4 0 0 , 4 7 1 , 5 31, 6 42.

X X IV . B o o k R e v ie w s, 6 0 , 110, 158, 2 2 2 , 2 8 1 , 3 3 5 , 4 0 2 , 4 7 3 , 5 3 8 , 646.

S u b je c t In d e x N a m e In d e x

c o r r i g e n d a

P a g e 13,

line

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13, „ 2 2 .

24, „ 2.

28,

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4 7 , 9 *

53, ” 1 6 * 5 9 , „ 2 6 . 7 2 , „ 13,* 1 9 7, „ 23.

130,

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183,

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211

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„

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4 3 6 , „ 15-*

4 5 7 , „ 9 * 4 8 4 , „ 13.

4 8 6 , „ 10.*

4 8 7 , „ 14.*

4 8 8 ,

last line.

4 9 7 ,

line

4.

5 2 9 ,

o

5 5 8 ,

” 2

a 5 5 9 , „ 14.

6 1 8 , „ 4.*

61 8 , „ 6.*

Kiesshalt ”

F o r “ N e u b e r g e r ’ ’

rend

“ N e u b u r g e r ” ;

and

fo r “

325 329

”

read “ 325-328.”

For

“ N e u b e r g e r ’ ’ re a d N e u b u r g e r . P o r “ L ö w e ”

read

“ L o w . ,, P o r

“ 155-159 ” read A ??“ 15,9' „ For

“ I s e n b e r g e r ” r e a d I s e n b u r g e r . P o r “ 6 5 - 1 1 2 ” read 1 0 5 -1 1 2 .

For

“ G o r e y ”

read

“ G o r e v .’

P o r “ S e p t .” re a d “ A u g .” „

P o r “ H e r r m a n n ” read H e r m a n n . , ,,

For

“ S c h w e itz k e , G u n t h e r ” read S c h w ie tz k e , G u n th er.

K * 16.* F o r “ C o p p e r ” read “ C h rom iu m .

For

“ 1 9 3 3 ,

30,

5 2 3 - 5 2 5 ” read “ 1 9 3 3 ,

20,

5 2 3 -5 2 5 . P o r “ F o r m a n c k ” read “ F o r m a n e k .”

P o r “ T h e o r y o f S u r fa c e C o lo u rin g ’ read T h e o r y o f S u rfa ce T a r n ish in g .’ ’

For

“ S c h u tz ” read “ S c h u lz .”

P o r “ S c h w e ite r ”

read

“ S c h w e itz e r ” ; a n d

for read

“ K ie s s k a l t .”

F o r “ P h y s i c s ” read “ R e v . S e i. I n str u m e n ts .^

P o r “ P h y s i c s ”

read

“ R e v . S e i. I n s t r u m e n ts .”

F o r “ W e l d e r ” read “ W e ld in g .”

F o r “ R o e s z l e r ” read “ R o e s s le r .”

F o r “ J u k o l a ” read “ J u k k o la .” ^

F o r “ C a g lio tti ” read “ C a g lio ti.” ,,

F o r “ M a rin e E n g .” read “ M a rin e E n g . a n d S h ip p in g A ge.

F o r “ T . O s a n a i” read “ K . O s a n a i.”

F o r “ A st e r ” read “ A s h e r .”

For “ C la a s e n ” read “ C la a s se n .”

F o r “ 4 Sn ” read “ 5 S n .”

F a r “ F r a n c is B . R o w e ” read “ F r a n c is W . R o w e .”

F o r “ 193 4 ,

25,

(6 6 ), 2 0 - 2 4 ”

read

“ 1 9 3 4 ,

25, (6),

2 0 - 2 4 .”

After

“ E q u ilib r iu m ” read “ D ia g r a m .”

F o r “ E s t i m a t i o n ” read “ E s t a b lis h m e n t .”

F o r “ 1 9 3 4 ,

25,

3 5 - 3 9 , (1 ), 5 2 ” read “ 1 9 3 4 ,

25,

(1 ),

35-39,

5 2 .”

F o r “ H . D . W e n s e l ” read “ H . T . W e n s e l.”

F o r “

P. P.

B e lo n o g o v ” read “

P.

S. B e l o n o g o v .”

F o r “ Charges ”

read

“ C hanges.”

F o r “ C o m p e n sa ta b le ” read “ H a r d e n a b le .”

F o r “ O ta k er Q u a d r a t ” read “ O ta k a r Q u a d r a t.”

F o r “ E d w in F . C o v e ” read “ E d w in F . C o n e .”

F o r “ L a ttic e E n e r g y ” read “ L a te n t E n e r g y .”

F o r “ S a n s t r o m ” read “ S a n d str o m .”

After

“ F in k ”

insert

“ a n d U lr ic h H o fm a n n .”

After

“ 4 1 9 -4 3 1 ” add “ in G e r m a n .”

F o r “ T . D o r n a u f ” read “ J . D o m a u f .”

F o r “ 1 9 3 4 ,

13,

3 3 7 -3 3 8 ” read “ 1 9 3 3 ,

13,

3 3 7 - 3 3 8 .”

* From bottom of

p a g e .