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1934.
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nPHÜBOPHA riEHATHHLIA - A R.
1934. »
*1101068344*
1101068344
H enpeJK ajiH M H H T -b n p o < f> e c o p b B e H io LjfoHeBb, unera m^c t o K aTO n b p B H T H T y jiflp 'b Ha K a T e ^ p a T a no h c t o p h h Ha ô b A r a p c K H - H T b e3 H K b BT. e^HHCTBeHHH Ô b A ra p C K H yHHBepCHTeTT. CTOH He- 3aeTO Bene o c e M b t o a h h h, d t i n e 33MHCAHAb B b T B b p A e n in p o K H p a S M ip H CBOHTa „H C TO pH H Ha 6-bJirapCKH H e3HK-b“ , O Tb KOHTO y c n i Aa oÔ HapO ABa caMO rrb p B H H T b t o m i n p e 3 b 1919. ro A H H a . Ak o 6-fe 3 a B b p m e H a T bH , k3k t o ô t i u e TbK M eH a, U o H e B a T a K H H ra m e M o m e m e a o c t o h h o a a c e M-fepn c b roA-fcM aTa „H istoire de la langue française“ O Tb Ferdinand Brunot, k o h t o 3 a n o u H a A a H3- jiH 3 a B b 1913. ro A H H a h o r b k o h t o a o c e r a e x ^ a^ a h 8 roA -kM H
TOMa OTb no HdjKOAKO CTOTHHH CTpaHHUH TOJI'feM'b (JîOpMaT'b.
Ho c iK a m b . H-feKaKBa 3jia c x A d a npecAeABa n o n ra bchhkh OHHH HaUIH KHHTKOBHH paÔOTHHHH, KOHTO Ce 33A0BHTb 3a KpynHO A"fcAO B b p xy 6'bArapcKHHT'b e3HK"b, Hanp. HeocJmTb Ph ac k h h H aHAeffb PepoBT. KaTO c bCTaBHTeAH Ha SbArapCKH penHHKb, h
caMb B. LioHefib KaTO eAHHb o rb HanHHaTeAHrfe Ha aKaAeMH- HeCKHH „EbATapCKH TbAKOBeHb peHHHK'b“ H KaTO CbCTaBHTCAb Ha Tan roji-feMa „ Hctophh Ha ôbArapcKHH e3HKb“ .
Bb npeAroBopa k t m t j nbpBHH t o m t> Ha Ta3b „ Hc t o p h h“ aBTO p'bT'b OÔHCHHBa, He n o pa3H H npHHHHH ÔHAb n p H H y A e H b A a He n e n a T a T o ra B a b c h h k o, ih,o 6h a o npeA B H A eH O 3a t o h n b p B H TOM-b, Ta H 30CT8BHAb OT'b HCTO TpH K p y n H H OTA"feAa, a HMeHHO o t a. VIII, „ B - b A r a p c K H e 3 h k b h a p y r ht i 6 a a k 3h c k h
e 3 H n H, OTA. IX, O Ô m H e3H K0BHH n p H HUHn H, n p h a o jke-
H H B b p x y Ôb AT a p CKHH e3HKb, OTA. X, n p O H C X O A b H
p a3BHTne Ha Ô b A r a p c K H H k e h s o b c hT) e3H K i.
T fe n ttkmo TpH H3 0CT3BeHH ToraBa ota^ ™ ce OKa3axa TOKy-penn totobh 3a nenaTb, h t^ cera H3AH3arb Ha d iA b cb^tt., Ta no toh HaHHHb ce 3aBbpiHBa ao H3Becraa CTeneHb OHanodma nacra, kohto cnopeAb nAaHbTb Ha noKOHHHH „me CbAbpxra yBOAHH
taaBH 0Tb ipkAOTO h me o6pa3yBa caMa 3a ce6e ch Hc t o p h h H a Ô b A r a p C K H H e3HKb Bb M 3AbKb pa3M ip b “ .
OTb ocTaHaAHT'fc mecTb cnepHHAHH nacra TyKb ce AaBaTb cera TpH, k o h t o Moroxa Aa ôxAaTb H'feKaKb crAodeHH h k o h t o He me ce ôpoHTb HerAH 3a cbBceMb cypoBH MaTepHHAH.
Fa c t o d-ferne h c o ô x o a h m o, c x a s a c h h OTb nncana Ha t h h
peAOBe h^k o h npHTypKH h a h noHCHeHHH, k o h t o c x nocTa- BeHH Bb XTAeCTH CKOÔH Cb KypCHBHH ÔyKBH C. M . Ha Kpafi.
H B-bOÓme BCHHKO He OTb aBTOp-bT-b e Bb ÄrJieCTH CKOÖH, Ka- KBHTO UoHeB-b He ynoTp-bÖHBa. rtonpaBeHH c ä A o c ra r p tiiiK H Bb He M3AK0 ÄyMH, OCOÖeHO (})peHCKH H MaÄ>KapCKH B'b OTA. V III, II pa3HH Ä p y rn r p in iK H Ha nepoTO. ; OcTaBeHH c*. h í k o h CBoeoö- pa3H OCTH B'b e3HK-bT-b H npaBOnHCbTb, Hanp. TBbpAO OKOHHaHHe B-b 1. Ji. ea. h 3. a. MH. h. c e r. BpeMe Ha rA a ro A H T i o r b II cnpe- MceHHe, KaTO CAeAb h íik o h OTb T-fexb naKb Bb ä t a c c t h ckoöh e nocTaßeHb yAHBHTeAeHb 3HaKb.
Ot h o c h o npaBOnHCbTb Bb t o h TOMb OTb UoHeBaTa KHHra Tp-bÖBa Aa ce Kaxre, ne t o h e cerauiHHHTb t. h. ocJiHAHaAeHb npa- BonHCb, npn Bce ne Bb pAKonncHT-fc ch B. UoHHBb ch CAy>KH cb CBOii n paßonncb — 6esb 5 h & Bb upan Ha AyMHTli, 6 e 3 b m, 3a- M"feCTeHO Cb s, 6e3b n>, saM'feCTeHO Cb e h a h ê (è), KoraTO h m3 Ä a ce H3roBapH KaTO ra, 'a, 6 e 3 b >z h 10, b m^cto k o h t o ce h b h- BaTb öyKBeHH CbeAHHeHHH ra h i-y, KaKTO 6-fe npneTO OTb n b p - BaTa (JlHAOAOrHHeCKa KOMHCHH Bb 90.-T^ rOÄHHH Ha MHH3AHH B-feKb u OTb npocJiecopcKHH K p xxceu b o ko ao MecenHHKa „B bJirapcKii n p e r^ e A b “ npe3b eceHbTa Ha 1893. roAHHa. Bb Tan KHHra ce 3a- Abpncaxa öyKBH ra, i-y b m íic t o ä, k> caMO 3a h íik o h npHM-fepn OTb
H O B O Ö b J ir a p C K H H T b e 3 H K b .
KaKTO ce 3Hae, npoc}). B. U,OHeBb D im e 3amHTHHKb Ha c m b a h
npeoöpa3yBaHHn Bb ßbArapcKHH n paß o n ncb h Hannca m. Ap. h
u l^ ia KHHiKKa „K bM b npaßoniiCHa oÖHOBa“. OcoóeHO He oÖHqame
t o h 6e3CMHCAeHOTO nncaHe Ha epO B eTt Bb Kpan Ha AyMHrfc h
n o H ^n o ra ch n p a ß tu ie yAOBOACTBHe Aa ce noAnncBa „ Bohh Be3- epHHK“ . O ö an e B bn p ocb T b 3a npaBOnHCbTb Ha t o h BTopH TOMb OTb U,OHeBaTa KHHra 6"fe npeAperueHb OTb o ö c t o h t c a c t b o t o, ne H Bb H3AÍ13AHH npe3b 1919. TOAHHa nbpBH TOMb He e npoKapaHb HeBHHTb yn pocTeH b npaßonHCb. . .
H TOH BTOpH TOMb e CbCTaBCHb, KaKTO nbpBHHTb, OTb ne- qaTaHH h HenenaTaHH TpyAOBe Ha üokohhhh Hauib yneHb. 3a AcaAOCTb, nopaAH AHnca Ha m^c to, Tp'bößame h cera Aa ce h30- CTaBHTb H-bKOH nenaTaHH h HenenaTaHH p a ß o ra , ko h to cnaAaTb KbMb T03H TOMb, 3aCferaTb BaiKHH BbnpOCH H3b ubAOKyiiHaTa HCTOpHH Ha HaiHHH pOACHb e3HKb H nopaAH TOBa ÖHXa 3aCAyHC- B3AH, 3aeAHO Cb HbKOH cpaBHHTeAHO no-o6pa6oTeHH rAaBH OTb ocTaHaAHTb TpH nacra Ha Uohsbhh TpyAb, Aa ce oÖHapOAy- B3Tb KaTO TpeTH H nOCAeACHb TOMb OTb T33H „HcTOpHH Ha ÖbA- rapcKHH e3HKb“ .
Cotana, 6. VI. 1933.
Cm. MAadenoßb
A . O ô iu a HacTb.
VIII.
E b J ira p c K H H e3HKT> h a p y r H T t ôajiK aH C K H h c b c e a H H g3h u h.
1. E3HKOBH B33HMH0CTH MeHifty ObJirapH H pyMbHH. . . . 3 151
y Bo j i 3. 0 6i u h c b o ü u i h h h M e w A y ô i j J i r a p c K H h p y M i H - CKH 6. T-bMeHt 3ByKT> 8 h Bb öbarapcKH hbt> pyMT>HCKH 6. 06ma penyKUM Ha a, e, o bb &, u, y 6. EauaK-bB-h nperaacb hah 3aM-feHa Meac/ty ea h e 6. EaHaKBO H3- Ka3BaHe pod. h dam. naAOKb 7. Jlnnca Ha hh^bhhthbt. h Bb ABaTa e3HKa 7- SanocTaBeirb naenb h bt> ABaTa e3HKa 7. Eah3kbo H3Ka3B3HC 6xaho BpeMe 8- ÜBOÖHH (pOpMH H ÜOBTOpeHHB Ha AHHHH MiiCTOHMeHHB 8. B b A r a p C K H T ^ A y M H m p y M ., p a 3 r jie a. o t k i m i ij) oh e t. c T p a H a 11. ÄyMH, cbAbpïKaiiw 'K
H H 11. üyMH, C b A b p lK a m H p-K H A’K 14. AyMH, CbAbpiKaiHH * H A 17. flyMH, CbAbpwamH 'fe 2 '. BbarapCKH AyMH C b Tvl B b pyMbHCKH 22. K o H C O H a H T H - 3 b M b H a 6 b ji r. 3a e mkh B b p y M b H C K H 23. Y i a p e H H e i o ha 6 b ji r.
3a e M K H B b p y M b H C K H 24. C t a p hhh11 ô b a r a p c K H l y M B , 3a n a - 3 e H H B b p y M b H C K H 25. C b B C C M b HOB H Ô b J i r a p C K H A y M H B b p y M b H c KH 26. U t a h 6 b a r a p c kh c¡> p a 3 h. ba t 3 ah bb p y Mb hckh 27. P a 3 K J i O H e H n e Ha 6 b J i r . K o p e i m h o c h o b h B b p y M b H . 28.
E y K B a j i H O n p e B e i K s a H e ö b J i r a p c K H j y m i 30. C e M a H T H i H H n p o - M 4> hh B b p y M . n o « b 6 b J ir . bahhhh e 31. y c n o p e A H H o ô p a T H
B b p y M b H C K H H S b J II'a p C K H 32. B b J I T a p C K H A y M H B b p y M b H - C K à i a T o n o H H M H H 35. B i J i r a p c K H T t 3 a e MK H , p a 3 n o p e a e H n n o 3h an e hh e 37. I. f l p i i p o A a , M H H e p a A H , p a c i e H H H , i k h b o t h h 37.
C ß t i b , B p e M e , n p H p O A a 37. M a H e p a j H 43, P a c Te h h s 44. >Kh- b o t h h 52. I!. l e n a j i b , AOMb, C T o n a H C T B O 57. HeaflAfa h poahhhctbo 57.
ZIoMT) h ÄOMauiHH paôoTH 59. CronaHCKH paôora h cnpaBH 67. PlMeJiapcTBO 77.
PnôapcTBO 72. III. 3 aH a h th, T i p r o B H » , napfi, M t p K H 74. IV. T p a i e » «
h r p a j e i K H a n a c T H 77. V . OÔJibKJio, ha khth 81. V I. H e m « , n a . T hh, bky c i 83. VII. Tbj i o, T t J i e c H H « a CT h, ô o a e c T H 86. VIII. C i - T hbhh i i o h h t h h91. I X. Æy ui e bhh « a i e c T B a h ae 0CTB h « 95. X. 3 a- 6 a bh (nrpH, cBHpHH hnp.) 100. P a 3 hh X o p à h ta hu h 102. XI. C y e B t p a e , B t p a , u t» p kb a, y i H j i H m e 102. XII. y n p a ß j eHHe, c x a n f i c T B O 114.
XIII. B o e H i n H Ha 118. X I V J l p o 3 BH m a 120. H a p o a H O c i a hm e ha 124.
XV . P a 3hh h3p a 3h 125. C a ï u i e c T B H T . , n p hji a r. a n p o H 3 B . o n i t x i r a a r o j i H 125. T j i a r o a H h n p o H 3 B e a e H H o u T b x b A y i w H 130.
HeM'braHBH aywH 141. Hapemia 141. ripeaao3H 142. MewayMeTHH 143. 3aKaio- qe.HHe 143. H3B o p H h n o M a r a a a 148.
2. E3HKOBH B3BHMH0CTH M eiK a y ô b J ira p H h M aftH ia p n . . 152— 177
Yb o j i 152. E t ji r a p c k ht b j y M a b i i i a j u K a p c K n , p a 3 r . 1 e. aa- H H O T K t m i ( p o H C T H i H a C T p a H a 157. 3ßyKOBa xapMOHHH 157. n -w iH o n ia- cne 158. yu a p e m ie 159. ÆyMH ci, 3 B y rb a 159. Ævmh ct> CTapoôbar. ’b 160.
ÆyMH ct> H h Til 16T. ZlyMH a t / h h k 161. ÆyMH ct> ^ n m 161. ÆyMH c i 141T h JKA 162. 1. 3 e m a, n p n p o j i a , M o e p a j « , p a c T C H H » , * n - B O T H H 162. 2. C i o n a B C T B O , n o K x i H H H H a , i e j » j b 165. 3. 3 a h a a t -b T i p r o B H « , n a p i i , M t p K i i h T e r a m i K H 168. 4. F p a j e i K H h r p a a e > K - H H H a C T H 169. 5. O 6 ji b kji o, h a K H T T> 170. 6. H C T B «, n H T H fl, H r P H, 3 a ô a B H 170. 7. T i j e c H H « a c m , ô o j i e c T H 1 7 1.8. J I n f l H O C T b , 0 6 m e- C T B O , B t p a 1 7 2 .9 . Y n p a B J i e H « e , c x j h î c t b o, B o e H u i H H a , 172 10. P a 3 hh C B O i i c T B a , Â e i l c T B H f l , n p o 3 B H i n a 173. M a j a t a p c K H h 3 p a 3 h n p o H 3 j i b 3 J i H n o i l ô b J i r a p c K O B J i n f l H n e 175. CeM 3h t h b h b n p o m b hh b i M a s » . noÄT> ß t a r a p c K O b i h s h h c 176, M a ^ w a p c K H jT y mh b i» 6 - b J i r a p . e 3 H K i 1 7 6 . Ea h h t> m a s * a p ckh c y (p h kc t bt, ô i a r a p . e s H K i 177.
3. E3HKOBH B33HMH0CTH Me>K,a.y ô t a rap a h Typu,H . . . 177 — 191
TypcKH AyMH bt> óbarapcKHft e3HKb 177. I. r i p H p o j i a , M a n e p a j i n , p a c T e H H f l , i KHBOT HH 177, II. C i o n a B C T B O , n o kx i h h hh a, f l e a f l A b 179. III. 3 a H a « T i , i i p r o B « « , n a p ń, M t p K H , T e r j i H J i K H 180. IV. T pa- j e i K H h r p a j i e i K H H f l a c T H 182. V. O 6 ji -b kjio, ha khth h np. 183.
VI. fl c TH fl, n hth fl, B K y c i 183. VII. M r p H , C B H p H H , 3 a 6 a bh 184. VIII.
T - bao, 6 o jie CT h, a- bK o Be 184. IX. J Ih a h o c t l, o 6 lu. e c t b o, b b p a,
H a p O Ä H O C T b 185. X. y i i p a ß j i e H a e , c s ä hSc t b o 186. XI. B o e n m n - Ha 187. XII r i p o3B H m a (y n o p hh) 187. XIII. P a 3hh 3 Haa e haa 188.
1. CxmeCTBHTeaHH 188. 2. npHJiaraTeaHH 189. 3. fjiarojiH 190. HcmIíh.thbh ayMH H BT,3naHHH 190. — [4. E3HHOBH B33HMHOCTH Meway öbarapn H nbpHH. KHHro- nHCHH 6eae*KH ott, C. M.] 19?. — [5. E3hhobh b33hmhocth Meway 6T>arapn h
aaöaHUH. KHHronncHH 6eae*KH ott, C. M.] 192.
IX.
06mH e3HKOBHH KipHHUHIIH, npHJlOWeHH B tpxy ÖBJirapCKHH e3HK"b... 193—256
U to ee3HKi>? 193. Pa3Hn Bnaoße e3nuH h pa3HH ae4)HHHUHH 193. OöaacTH H 3aaaqn Ha e3nnoBaTa Hayna 194. a)npoH3xoaT> Ha e3Hna 6) pa3BHrae Ha e3HKa (no BpeMe h no M-fecTO). Haynaia 3a e3Hna — ataa, ott, oßmaTa nyaTypm hcto- pHs 194. Kora h Kam, ce noHBHBa e3HKT> y xopaia? 191. PetpaencHH 3ByK0ße Bene y >khbothht4> 194. 3Bynonoapa)naHHH (ott, >khbothhtí, h npnpoaaTa) ao- öaBHJii, HOB-feKT, 194. Hayna 3a e3nna hrpaiwaTHxa 194. Hacra Ha rpaMaranaia 195.
3BynocpH3HOflorHH 195. FIpanTHHecna u h uinojicna wHaynHa hjih HCTOpnaecna rpaMamna 195. Hayna 3a e3nxa h cpoJinjiopT, 195. Hayna 3a e3Hxa h eTHO- rpacpHH 195 Hayna 3a e3nna h ncHXoaorna, aorana, ecierana 195. Haqaao Ha rpaMaTHHHOTO e3Hno3HanHe 197. PpaMaranaTa Ha Dionysios Thrax h HauiaTa rpaMaxHHHa TepMHHoaorHH 197. TpaMaranaTa Ha nannnH 199. CpaBHHTejiHO e3Hno3HaHHe h npHHimnaJiHo e3Hno3HaHHe 199. ni>pBH ochobh 3a e3HH0Baia noHBa 201. Kam, ce MUMBa ott, MonayMeraa kt,mt, CBT,p3aHT> roßop-b? 203. J\h- (pepeHHHHHHH Ha nopeHHrt 204. CaiwonopeHHH, npucTaBHH h rc,BnaBH e3HUH 204.
OCHOBHHTt nOpeHH npOH3XO)KTaTT, OTT, MOKTVMCTHS H 3ByKOIIOJipa>KaHHil 205.
3BynonoTpa>naTe.iHa Teopna 3a npOH3Xoaa Ha C3nna (Wau-Wau-Theorie) 205. Teo- pHH 3a caMO3ByqH0CTb MOB-fcmna 205. 3Bynonoapa>naTe3HH ayMH ott. pa3HH e3HUH 206. Poaa Ha MonayMeTHHTa npH o6pa3yßaHe na e3nna 212. M taeH ne Ha xopeHHTfe; CTeneHyBaHe 218. YaBoeHHe (peaynaHnauHfl) Ha nopeHHTfe 219. JIh- HHH M^CTOHMeHHH H raaHMHH OnOHHaHHH 220. E3HIJH H HapeHHH 221. E3HM>
h napoAT,; o6uthabpafaBem, e3Hm, 222. CM^ceHH e3HUH hjihHapeqns 223. llp e - XOAHH HapeaHH 224. Hy>nao BaHHHHHe naro cpanTopT, npn o6pa3yßaHe Ha Hape- HHH 224. CpoacTBO Me>nay e3HHHTt. MHaoeBponeftcno e3Hno3HaHHe 225. Hobo- rpaMaTHUH 225. EncnepHMeHTaaHa tpoHerana 226. npoM-fcHH Ha 3BynoBerfe 226.
E3h m>, HapeHHe, noaHapeane, roßop-b 226. Mopcpojiowna naacntpHnamin Ha C3HUHTh 227. reHeaaoHcna naacHipHnauna 228. MHaoe3poneflcHH e3HUH 229. M n jo - eBponeflcnHrfe e3Hun eaHanBH no cTapnHa 232. „PoaocaoBHOTO atpBO“ . TeopuH rt
Ha lIDiaftxep'b, LUmhatt. h JlecKHHi 233. OTHOiueHHHTa Ha HHAoeBponeñcKHrt e3HUH cnopeab poactboto h m i1) 238. Pa3¿rkjieHne Ha jihtoca3bhhckh 238. TaaB- HH KJIOHOBe HHAOCBpOneñCKH 6 3 H U H 1) MhAHÖCKH KA0HT, 241. 2) MpaHCKH kjiohi 241. 3) CaaBHHCKH KJioH'b 242. 4) BaaTHflCKH kaoht. 242. 5) I'epMaHCKH kaoht. 243. 6) KeJiTCKii kjioht. 243. 7) MiajicKH kjioht. 243. 8) AaöaHCKH hah HAHPCKH KJIOHT. 241. 9) TpiHKH KAOHT. 244. 10) ApMeHCKII KAOHT. 244. H^KOH KyjiTypHH AyMH Ha HHAoeBponefiHHrt 245. Pa3uiHpeHHe u pa3cea6a Ha HHaoeBpo- nefiaHrfe h cjiaBHHtirfc 246. 06mn ctHHHeHHH no e3HK03H3HHe 250.
X.
ilpOH3XOAT> H p33BHTHe Ha ÓTjJirapCKHH KHHłKOBeHT» e3HK'b 257—310
B t J i r a p c K H n w c M e H i e 3 HKT> o n XV j o XIX B t K i 257. Bt.a- rapcKHH KHHJKOBeHb e3HKi> b i cTapo BpeMe 257. Pa3AHKH M«KAy cTapoó-hjirap- CKH h cp-feAHo6 i.arapcKH 259. Khhjkobhh h HapoAHH (JiopMH bt> cptAHOÖBarap- ckhhtt, e3HKB 260. K p a fi Ha CTapoóbArapCKaTa nHCMeHOCTb 263. B ta ra pcK H k h h- tkobhh aeñuH bt> Ci>p6na u PycHH 264. B t n p o c i 3a peifiopMaTa Ha naTpiiapxa Ebthmhh 256. y CTaHOBBBaHe Ha yAapem ie bt. nepKOBHurb k iih t h 266. Kohct3h- thht. KocTeHeMKH H HeroBHH npaBonHcein. TpaKTaTt 266. ynoTp-feóa Ha h K cacat. Ebthmhh 269. Poaho mBcto Ha Kohct. Koctchcmkh 269. KaKBo CbAbpJKa
„C Ka3aHHe H3biaBaeHHO o nncMeHexb“ Ha KoHcraHTHHa KocreHeMKH 270. Khphat. H MeTOAHfl 6hAH H36paAH 3a KHHłKOBeHb „TbHMafllHiH M KpaCHtfim iH poyiHKiH ie3biKT>“ 271. 3ByKOBaTa eroilHocTb Ha ’b cnopeAT. KoHCTaHTima KocieHenKH 272. >KHTHe Ha cpt>6ckhh A ecnorb C/reijiaH-b JIa3apeBH>n> 274. BaaaHCJiaB-b rpaMaTHKTj 274. M n ip o n o A H rb ß lo a ca ^b Bahhckh 276. TpHropHfl UaMÖAaKb. 276.
BiarapCKKH KHHłKOBeHT. e3HKT> BT> PyMbHHH 279. HOBOÖbJirapCKH WepTH 8T>
e3HKT>TT. na BAaxoSbArapcKHrb rpaMOTH 284. Kh h t h, nncaHH bt. BbarapcKO ei» 6eae3H Ha cpböcKa peaaKUHH 285. [Hè „cp-böcKa“ , a ceBepo3anaaHO-6T.A- rapcKa hah cpi>6cK0- 6barapcKa peaaKUH», oTb C. M.} 286. HoBOÔbarap- CKH npocTOHapoAem. e3HKT> bt> aaMacKHHHTt 283. „CpbôcKO-ôbJirapcKH e3HKT>"
289. ÂaMacKHHCKa AHTepaTypa. h AaMacKHHapii 289. ilo n b T o a o p t ott. Bpapa 289, 293. fïepoMOHaxi. ÎÎocOcjn. BpaaaTH 290. O Teirh FlaHCHft XiwieHAapcKH Karo .ocHOBaieab Ha pycKOTO bahhhhc“ 293. E3hkt> h npaBonHCT.
Ha o. flaH cna XnaeHAapcKH 294. O. HaHCHii h sanaAHO Ó M rapcKHrt AaMacKH- *)
*) Ilo TexHHMecKH npHHHHH cxeMaia Ha CTp. 238 He e BT>3npoH3BeaeHa TOMHO. JlHHHHTt, 1HO COHaTT. K 1 M I e3HHHTt, He Ce npeCHMaTT. nOAb ÄTbAb, a ce caMO npHÔ.iHiKaBarB. Ped.
HapH 295. E3hkt> h npaBonnct Ha aaMacKHHHrt 296. 3anncKHrb Ha n o n t rie- T t p t oTt Mhpkobo 301. 3anHCKaia 3a noTypnBaHe Ha HennHCKmt 6tarapn (Flont MeToanít ÆparHHOBt) 301. TpoflHCKH HaMacKHHt 302. ripoTononnHCKH aaMacKHH'b 303. PycKo Banalnie B t no-cTapo h no-HOBo BpeMe 304. CSopmiuH c t pycKa peaaKHHH 306. Cptócao h pycKO nepKOBHO-caaBHHCKO BaHimne B t BtarapHH npe3t XV1I1 h XIX B tK t 307.
B. CneuHHJiHH qacTH.
i.
E ta ra p c K a ceMaHTHKa... 311— 370
1. Fl p e a M e T t h s a a a q a n a c e i i a n i h ica t a 311. 2. 3 h a q e h h e Ha c e M a H T H K a i a 313. 3. 3 a e M K n o t i j h t o b c k í i e 3 H K t 318. 4. 3 a- e M K H O T I H t M C K H e3HKT> 320. 5. 3 a e M K H OTT) r p- b U K H H a a T I I H - CKH e3HKT> 324. 6. 3 a e M K H O n > a a T H H C K H e 3 H K i 326. 3 a e M K i i o n T y p c K H e 3 h K t> 330. 8. B í i HHHHe Ha p y c K H H e 3 h K Tj 338. KojnmecTBOTO Ha pycKHTt ayMH B t ôtarapcK iin e3HKt 341. Pa3HH KaTeropHH h rpyrin pycKH ayMH B t ótarapcnn e3HKt 345. «Pohcthhho eanauBM ay mu 345. HyMH, B t kohto e 3ana3eHa pycnaia <})OHeTHKa 347. EIoótarapeHH pycKH ayMH 349. ílpuqa- CTHH 350. npnaaraTeaHH 351. PycKO BaHHHHe B tp x y 3HaqeHHeio Ha hEkoh ayMH 352. 9. B i J i r a p c K a a e K C H K o r p a t j ) i i H 353. 10. C e M a H i H i H a n p hh- U hn h 357. A. KopeHH 350. BnaoBe KopeHH no 6poñ Ba 3ByKOBerfe I. eaH03Byq- HH, II. aBoáBynHH, III. TpH3BywHH, IV. qeTHpn3ByHHH, V. neT03ByqHH 364, B. Ochobh 365. B. Cyc}>HKCH 366. T. CaoaíHH ayMH 367. FpynHpOBKa Ha cao>K- H H rt ayMH 367. CtHKHemi caowHH ayMH 368. ObciaBHH caoiKHH ayMH 369.
H3He3BaHe Ha ayM Hrt B t e3HKa 369.
II.
HcTopHfl Ha 3ByKOBeT-fe bt, S ta ra p c K H Íi e 3 H K t... 371—444
l . C p - b a o H o ö i a r a p c K a (Ji o h e t h Ka371. ynoTptóeHHe Ha -k, & h ^ B t cptAHOótJirapcKH 372. ynDTp-tóeHue Ha -fe 372. ynoTp-fcöeHHe Ha k H &
373. rip0H3H0uieHHe Ha -fe B t cptaHOÖtarapcKH 375. npóH3HOUieHHe Ha * tí m B t cptaHOÓtarapCRH 380. Eahhctbo Ha ötarapcKH esHKt OTKtMt H 381. t h k bt> cptaHoßtarapcKH 384. HtKOH MaaoBaiKHH ocoóeHOcni
b i cptnH o6T.JiiapcKaia (J)OHeTHKa — 3B yrb -u 387. 2. H o B O Ô - b a r a p c K a ( ¡ j o HeT HKa 387. 06 m a xapaKTepHCTHKa Ha HOBo6barapcKH bt> cpaBHeHHe ct>
cptflHoßuirapcKHHT-b e3Hio, 390. KaacH^HKauHa Ha ótJira pcK H rt roBopH 394 OiaHMHTeaHH 6eae3H Meaay H3ToaHo6inrapcKH h 3anaAHo6T>ArapcKH 395. TpH oöcera h3tohhh roBopH : I. CeBep0H3T0aHH. II. CptaHoropcKH. III. K3roH3Toa- HH 398. KjiacH(¡)HKauHH Ha 3anaAHHTt roBopH 399. OöuiHOCTb Ha HOBOótarap- CKaTa ¡J)OHeTHKa hah raacocaoBHe 400. 3a 3ByK0Berfe bt> HOBoStarapcKH e3HKi>
H3o6mo 400. A. B o K a H3i M i 402. FaacHa a 403. C iapoóiarapcK o -fe 405.
DiacHa e 407. TaacHa -ki (k i) 410. TaacHa o 411. CrapoóiArapcKO c*V 41 *•
3a oómoO-fe.irapcKHH 3ByKi> & 411. p t , t p bt> HOBoÓMrapcKH 414. jv t, m bt>
HOBOÓiarapcKH 415. npoMtHH Ha raacHHTt BcaeacTBHe ott> TtxHH b33hmhh b.i h- hhhh. — Cp-femaHe raacHH ct> raacHH 419. AeftCTBHa Ha raacHH BT>pxy raacHH—
AcHMHJiapHH — H3paBHeHHe Ha raacHHTt 422. /Ia6HHAH3auHH 424. H3naaaHe Ha raacHH 425. AcHMHAauna — crtraH e 425. KoHTpaKiwa (cAHBaHe) 426. ObKpa- meHHe Ha raacHHrfe 427. UpeMtTKa (Meraie3a) 427. H3nymaHe h ejiH3Ha (OTna- At>kt>) Ha raacHH 428. BíypBaHe, BMtiaHe 429. B. K o H c o H a H T H 3 T . M i i 430.
ycTHH cira aciiH : 6, e, m, n 430. 3x6hh: 0, m 432. a, k, x 435. Achmhmuhh Ha ct>- raacHH 436. llpeM-bTKa Ha cbraacHH 440. OraaAaHe h H3naAaHe Ha ciraacHH 441.
OTnaaT>KT. Bi. cp-baocaoBHe 442. OTnaabKb bt> KpaecaoBHe 443. FIpn6aBKa Ha cbraacHH 443.
III.
HCTOpHH H a (J>OpMHrfc Bl» Ö bJirapC K H H e 3 HKT> . . . 455—556.
1. C p - b A H O Ó - b J i r a p c K a M o p ^ o a o r n a 445. CioiOHeHHe 445. Cnpe- weHHe 448. 2. H o B o ô i i r a p c K O b h j i o c j i o b h ë hjih M o p t } ) O J i o r H a 4 5 1 . BałKHOCTb Ha bhaocaobhcto hah Mop(J)OJiorHHTa Ha HOBo6i.arapcKHñ e3HKT> 454.
ripHMHHH Aa nponaaHe CTapoTo naae>KHO öoraTCTBO bt> óiara pcan íí e3HKi> 455.
UMeHHTeaeHT. na,t o k i cahhctb. mhcao 460. PoTHTeaem, na;ie>Ki 463. Haicacirb naAOKT. 465. Bninne-neiii, naAewb 466. BHHHTeAem, na t o k i m h. a. 469. 3a H3- ae3BaHeTO Ha naAe«HHrt (jjopMH bt> ÖMrapcKHfl e3HKb 470. Kani. c x H3ae3- H3AH ABaTa Hañ“Ba)KHH naAcaiH * poAHTeaem. h Aaieaem. 470 477. Mho- JKecTBeHO 1 n i c .'¡ o na c.Yv ¡ î ctbirrc.i hnrl, 11M cha b î, ôb.ira pcKi i iï e3HKT> 479. Mho- XíeCTBCHO HHCAO y CAyIHCCTBHTCAHHTI. OTT. /KQHCKi[ poAi* 480. Mhohcgctbcho 'II!CTO y HMeHaia ott. cp^Aem. poAT> 482. MHoateciBeHO hhcaoy HMeHaTa o n m;k>kkh pOA"b 483. OKOHaaHHe -u 484. OKOHaaHHe -e 484. OKOHaaHHe -oee 485. Okoh- aaHHe 'a ( [a) 485. OKOHaaHHe -uiu,a 486. Okohh3hhh-onąe h -oeąu 486. Mho-
H<ecTBeHO qncao y npn/iaraTe.iHHTt) HMeHa 487. MtcTOHMeHHO h cao>kho ck.to- HeHHe 488. J Ihhhh h npnaaraTeaHH MtdOHMCHHH 488. ynoTp+.ôa Ha CTapHHCKH naae>KH npH aHHHH H HeaHHHH MijCTOHMeHHB 488. IlaflOKHH (j)OpMH Ha JIHHHHrk M-bcTOHMeHHH 489. Bhh. na a. ea, q. 490. flaT. naa. ea- q. 49). Mho>k. q. ott, AHHHHrfe MtCTOHM. 491. BMBpaTHO MtCTOHMeHHe 491. OKOHHaHHe -ZO (A«™. za) bt> bhh. (poa.) naa. en, q. Ha MtciOHMennn 492. OKOimanne 3a aar. naa. en.
i¡, aa BTopaia rpyna m í>ctommchhíi 493. TpeTboanqHO .vhcTOiiMefme 3a m., >k. h cp. pofl-b en- h MH. q. 493. noKa3aieaHH, npiiTe>KaTejiHH, BinpocnT., othocht. h Heonpent.aHTe.'iHH m4.ctohmchhh 495. Caohíhock.iohchhc h nu pu ott. Hero bt> ho- BOÓ-barapcKHíl e3HKb 497. Hobh aaTeaHH $opMH 499. Pa3BHTne h ynoTptóeHne Ha qneHHaTa c¡>opMa bt. ônarapcKHil e3HKT, 500. FIoHBa Ha qaem. bt, cBpT,3Ka ct. BT.npocT.rh 3a H3qe3BaHe Ha d a p n r t naaeacHH OKOHqaHna 501.HayqHa h npaK- THqHa CTpaHa Ha BT>npocT>TT, 3a qaeH-bTT. bt. 6T,arapcKH¡l e3HKT> 502. FIpoH3- xoacaeHne Ha öharapCKHH qneHT. 402. ^aeHT. bt. pycKH HapeqnH 503. O n p e a t- jieHH npH.iaraTeJiHH h qaeHyBaHn HMeHa (caunecTB. h npnaar.) 504. 3HaqeHHe Ha HiieHHaTa <}>opMa (ceMaHTHqHa n d o p n a Ha q a e H iT t) 506. riT>CTpHHa bt, qaeH- HHi-fe 4>opMH 3a M. p. ea. q. 507. ris p a n qaeHHn $opMn 3a m. p. ea. q. : -®/w, -om, -em 508. CxeMa Ha qaeHHnrfc cJ)opMH 3a m. p. ea* q. bt. öharapcKHü e3HKT, no BcnqKOTO hmt> HCTopuqecKO h AHaaeKTHqHO pa3BHTHe. Tpoem. qaem. bt. 6T,ar.
roBopn 510. ripHMtpH o n . cp-feaHoötarapcKH naMeTHnun ct. npennoaaraeMT. qaeHT.
511. CKaoHHBam. qneHT, 512. roBopn ct. n tn e m . qaem. (ct. -m) 513. ToBopH ct. OTc-feqeHa qaeHHa ipopMa (cT>KpaTem> qneHT. 6e3T,-/n) 514. ynoTptóeHHe Ha qaeHa bt. HauiHH KHHKOBeHT. cthat, 515. Kora ne TptÖBa aa ce ynoTp^öa qaeHT. 518.
14 ct o p HH Ha 6 - b n r a p C K H H m a r o m , 522. KaacH^HKauna Ha 6T>arapcKHrfc raaroaH 523. Ciapoß-barapcKn h HOBOÓ-barapcKH onpea'bneHH raaroaHH cpopMH 526.
HeonpeataeHH raaroaHH (popMH 527. Pa3nnqHn KnacncjmKaunn Ha caaBsmcKHH raa- roaT. 528.Hafl-npaKTHqHa pasataßa Ha 6-bnapcKnR ra a ro a t 529.CT.daBT. h np0H3- BoacTBo Ha raaroanrb 5 2 9 .1. KopeHHH rnaroan 529.11. FIpoh3boahh rnaroan 530. I"Io- BTopHH raaroaii 531. raaroan o n . HMeHa 532. [~Ipoh3boahh raaroan ct. cyc}>HKCH (-rbH, -na, -yeaM, -aeuui, -iaeuui, -eeuui, -eeaM, -acaM, -HcaM, -ucaM, -upaM, -k u m, -UHKŒM, -UHHM, -orna, opa, -OAH, -yu,a) 532. III. Cao>KHH raaroan 532. Koh lo n p e a - aora (ott. 36) ce caenHiisiBan. ct. raaroan bt. 6T.arapcKHñ e3HKT> 533. CaoaíHn rna- roan ct. ab, BZ3, do, U3\ cBipuieHH raaroan ct. npeaa03H ott. HecBT.pmeHH 6e3- npeaaołKHH 533. CaowHH raaroaH ct> 3a-, na-, nad-, 06-, om-, no-, c t - y - 534.
PaaroaH ct. no asa Han Tpn npeaaora 535. Caojkhh raaroan ct. npu-, npc-, pa3-, nod-, npe 535. CBtpuieHH h HecBT>pmeHH raaroan 536. TaaroaHH 4>°PMH 538. 1'aaroaT.TT. bt. noBoSaarapcKH 538. CerauiHO BpeMe 1.a. ea. q. ct. OKOHqa- Hne m u 1. a. ea. q. 6e3T> -m, ch Mcita hth TBT.paa chraacna n p e a t oKOHqaHuero 5 3 8.2. a. eaHHCTB. qncao 541.3. a. eanHCTBeHO qncao 541. 1.a. mhoikcctb. qncao
542.2. ji. MHOłKecTBeHO hhcæo 542. 3. ji. MHOiKecTBeHO ihcjo 542. CnoMaraTejiHH raaroJiH 543. HMneparaBt 543. Aopticn, 543. HMiiep^eKTi 545. HoBoótarapcKo npHMacTHe o rb MHHaJio HecBipmeno BpeMe — hobo B p e M e [ MHHa J i o n e - C B i p u i e H O H e o n p e j i t a e H o ] 546. OnpeataeHO h HeonpeatjieHO 6xaho
BpeMe 548. ycjiOBHO HaKJioHeHHe 548, rioBejiHTejiHO MKJioHeHHe 549. MhcJih-
hhthbt. 550. ripnqacTHsi (cer. aeflcT. npHnacTHe u aeenpHiacrae ; cerauiHO CTpaa.
npHwacTHe, mhmjih aeflcTBHTeJiHH npniacTHH I h II (Ha -At)', mhh3jih crpaaa- TejiHH npHHacTH») 552.
HA
B T s J i r A P C K H M E 3 M K T ^
A. OBLUA HACTb
■ '
::
. ..■i
B U irA P C K M H E3MKT) H A P yrH T'fc EAJIKAHCKH MJIM CbCEAHM E3HU.H
1. E3HK0BH B33HMH0CTH Me>K/iy Ô^JirapH
h pyivrbHH
Y b o j i. — 0 6 m u C B O f i m H H H M O K j y ß n r a p c K H u p y- M 1 H C K H : TBMeHB 3ByKB b H BB ÓBITapCKH H BT) pyMBHCKH, OÔLUa pejiyKUHB Ha a , e, o b b b. .u, y, eaHaKBBb np e ra a cB w in 3aMtHa MełKay ea u e, eaHaKBO n3Ka3Bane pod. h dam. naaeaiB, annca Ha hhiJih h h t h b b h b b aßaTa e3HKa, eaHaKBO H3Ka3BaHe ö x a h o BpeMe, a boAh ii $opM n u iiOBTopeHiie Ha a h i h i i MtcTOHMemm. B i J i r a p c K H T t a y M H b i p y M . p a 3 r a e a . o i k i m i 4>o- H e i . c i p a H a : ayMH. c B A tp a o u m -k h k, ayMH, cBABpwaiuH p-n h a i i , ayMH, cBaBpjKamn ^ h ^ ayMH, cBABpwaum -fc, 6t.arapcKn ayMH cb -b i b b pyMBHCKH.
K o hc o h a h T h 3 bm b Ha 6 b a r. 3 a e mk h b b p y M B H C K H . Y a a p e H H e T O h a 6 b a r. 3 a e mkh b b p y M B H C K H . C T a p H H H H Ô B a r a p c K H a y M H , 3 a n a 3 C H H b b p y M B H C K H . Cb b c c m b h o b i i Ô B a r a p c K H a y M H b b p y M B H C K H . L l t . a u Ö B . i r a p C K H cja P a 3 II, B j t 3 J H B B p y M B H C K H . P a 3 K a o H C H H e Ha ö i J i r a p c K H K o p e H i i h o c h o b h b b p y M B H C K H . B y K B a a H O n p e B e a u a n e Ô B a r a p c K H a y M H . C e M a H T H H H H H n p o - M t hh b b p y M . n o n 6b a r. ba hhhhe. Y c n o p e a H H o ö p a T H b b p y - M B H C K H h Ô B a r a p c K H È B a r a p c K H a y M H b b p y M i H C K a i a T o n o - H i i i i i i a B i a r a p c K H T t 3 a e mkh. p a 3 n o p e a e H H n o 3 H a ' i e H n e . 1. r ip u p o A a , M H Hepaan, pacTeHHH, ikh b o th h: Cb í t i, B p e M e , n p n p o a a . M n H e p a j i n . P a c T e H H H . Hí h b o t h h. II. 4 e a H A b , a o M t , cT onaw cT B o : neaHab m poahhhctbo, aoMB h aoMaiuHH pa6o™ , cxonaHCKH paôoTH h cnpaBH, nneaapcTBo, pHÔapcTBo. III. 3 a H a a T n , T tp ro B H H , n a p H , M iip K H . IV. rpaae>K H h rpaaejKHH nacTH. V . Oóa^kao, HaKHTH. VI. Scthh, ühthh, B K ycB . VII. T ’b a o , T ta ecH H MacTH, 6oaecTH. VIII. CIíthbhh no na T iin. IX. AymeBHH wanecTBa
h aeftcTBHH. X 3a6aBH (nrp n . cbhphh h np.). P a 3 hh x o p à h Ta h u h. XI. C y e B tp H e , Bhpa, ubpKBa, yuHanme. XII. ynpaaaeHHe, caiahííctbo. XIII. BoeHiuHHa. XIV. ripo3BHUi,a. H a p o j H O C T H i i hm e ha. .XV. Pa3Hn H3pa3H. C x m e c T B H T , , n p n a a r . h n p o H 3 B . o t b t t xb r a a r o a n . L . i a r o j i H h n p o n 3 B e a e n H o t b T t x t a y M H . H eM tH aiiB n ayMH, na- peuHH, npeaa03H, MOKayMeTna. H3BopH h noM arana.
Chjiho e BÆHHHHeTo Ha 6-b.jirapcKH e3HKi» B tp x y MajacapCKH,J)
ho MHoro nó-CH^HO e 6u.no to BT>pxy BJiamKH ; 3amoTO, aoKaTO
bt> Ma^HcapcKH e3HKT> HaßpoHBaMe æo 600 ó h jirapcKH nyMH, bt>
B^auiKH ca r b 5 —6 n^TH no 600, Ta h noBene. lia He caMO OTflinHH HyMH, HO H CycflHKCH, U'fe.nH 6T».nrapCKH OÓpaTH ca CTaHa^iH hmott. Ha pyM-bHCKH e3HKT>. H «OKaTo 3a h ík o h 6t>ji- rapCKH flyMH bt> Ma^aopcKH Mowę fla HMa CTiMHeHHe, nanu He ca MHH3J1H T Í OT-b flpyTH CnaBHHCKH C3HILH BT> MafliKapCKH, TO 3a CnaBHHCKHTÍ ÄyMH BT> pyMTjHCKH, OCOÖeHO 3a ayMH OT-b nó CTapo BpeMe, He Mox<e aa ce CT>MHHBaMe. H He e mähho aa ce
oóhchh T0B3 MomHO bjihhhhc Ha 6i».nrapcKaTa peub BT>pxy e3HKa Ha OTBÆ.zuiyHaBCKHT'b HH cbcenn, moM-b 3eMeM"b npe^i.
bhæt», ne ct> hhkoh npyru HaponT» cJiOBÍHO-6-b.nrapHTÍ He ca HM3.TH TOJ1KOB3 H-bJirOTpaHHO CbHiHTe/ICTBO, KaKTO Cb pyMT»HH.
Ome ott> BpeMeTO Ha uapb TpanHa, Ta .nopu h ao UHemeHT»
aeHb, 6-b^rapH h pyMT>HH ce npe^HBarb e,a,HH bt> apyru, aoKara Haił-cerae orrarbKT. JyHaBa ce oßpa3yßa BaauiKa HapoAHocTb, a OTcaMTi JyHaBa — ¿TjirapcKa. Ho ÄOKaTO noßTJirapHBaHe e HMajio npe3i, 5— 6 B-fena h Bene e OTuaBHa npecraHa.no, to
noB^auiBaHeTO, HaneBañKH ott> Hañ-crapo BpeMe, Tpae h æo
AHec-b. 3amoTO chhkh crapu c.noBÍHO-6-b.nrapH no B^auiKO h
M ojiÄOßa, KOHTO He ca ce H3ce.nn.nH Ha BpeMero ch otcbmt» ZlyHaBa, CTaBarb pyMT»HH; chmkh äskhhckh ß-b^rapn, HapeneHH OTT» pyM'bHHT'fe LU Ke H ( = I U K ’aH, SClaVi), TT»H CÄUIO 6hjih nopy- M-bHueHH. A ottj Kpan Ha XIV b îk t>, OTKoraTO 3axBama m>K-b oßpaTHa cenßa Ha ß-bJirapH bt» PyMT»HHH, Ta nopH no hbluhhhh,
kojikoto ß-bnrapH ca npeMHHajiH ott3tT)KT> ÆyHaBa, hjih ca Bene nopyMTbHneHH, u m ca Ha nxTb na H3ryßHrb cboht3 Hapo,MocTb.
Tt>h ne THH xhjihäh ßT>/irapcKH ayMH bt» pyMTiHCKH ca oorarbUH OTT» x u m w ßij^rapcKH nopo,zumH, y^aßeHH bt» pyMT»HCKOTO Mope.
3aiu0T0 3aeÄH0 ct» nyMHTi» hhh CMe jxabanu Ha pyM-bHHTt h
Harna poflHa n.m»Tb, 3a na H3rpa^HMT» Tan tt»h HapacHa^a cera pyMTbHCKa HapOAHOCTb.
Ho ocBeH-b no emHuecKH n^Tb mhoto ß'b^rapcKH ayMH ca MHH3JIH BT. pyMTiHCKH H nOCpí flCTBOMT» ßT»nrapCKaTa KHHXLHHHa, KOHTO B^OÄ^e BT» PyMT»HHH npe3T» UÍ.nH MeTHpH BÍKa ; npe3T>
Hen ce iipenaBarb na pyMT»HCKHH khm^kobcht» e3HKT» W bpae MHOTO a^MHHHCTpaTHBHH, CXZieHCKH H BOeHHH TepMHHH, KOHTO H ÄHeci. ome cbcraBHrb HeoT’eMHa nacrb Ha pyM-bHCKaTa penb.
Tt»h ce Haßupa TOBa orpoMHO nuc^o ß-b^rapcKH nyMH bt. pyMTiHCKH, KoeTO HH aaBa npaBO na TBT>pnHMe, ne u ahecb nopu, npH CHHKOTO cTapaHHe Ha peBHOCTHH nypHCTH Aa npeMaxHaT-b THH B3pBapH3MH, naKT. ßl^rapCKH ÄyMH BT> pyM-bHCKH HMa MHOTO noBene ott> jibthhckh. H ano He o iiu e CTpon^ßeHaTa nacTb Ha e3HKa, KOHTO rope-üo^y e 3ana3H^a ome ji3thhckhh ch xapaKTepi»,
0 Bk. y HHBepC. rOÄHinHHKT» HCT.-C^H.T. X III— X IV , E3HKOBHH B33HMH0CTH
Me*ny ôiarapn h Manniapa.
