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B b c u e H t i H a e n M T i n .
TMpaMCb 3 BbmycRca 14 H onôpn
T H P A M b Loterie des Régions Libérées
( i i O T e p e n o n y c T O i u e i f H b i x i » M b C T H O c r e i i ) 6, 7, 8, 9 h 10 cepiM
2 6 HOflôpfl
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Ile p e B O flt a e H e r t n o jib r o im iiv n , Kypcaivn>: Bb Ab c t p u o, FepM aH iio, B o a ra p iio , C e p ô iio , PyMbiHÙo, T p e u iio , JlaTBÙo, Sc t o h u o, Jlu T B y, B e H rp iio h a,p.
IT e p e B o a t aeHer-b h3t> yKaaaHHbix-b CTpam> bo «PpaHuho.
I .
3 0 , Q u a i d e P a s s y , P A R I S - 1 6 e Téléph. JASMIN 0 1 -5 0 - Métro: PASSY
Adr. Télégr.: Godovannikoff-Paris
„MOCKBA”
C r a p M iiiift pyccKift pecropam , bt> ila p H łK *
7, rue Pauquet
(okojioEtoile), tel.: Passy 21-25.
3aBrpaKn — 3 (iJiioaa, bhho, KO(J>e h K yB epn, 16 cpp.
061pu>i — 4 Ôjpoaa h KyB. 18 4>p. IR m u à l a c a r t e noHHHteHbi. Â np . H. BopncoB-b.
„ M O C K O B C K I E K O H O K O H A “
27, rue du Colisée, tel.: Elysées 64-88.
Bt> MüKCHMyM'fe KOM(})opTa, y io ia h roCTenpiHMCnsa, Bceraa H3biCKaHHafl pyccKaa Kyxnsi, noa"b ynp. n . H. JIO B U O B A .
3 A B T P A K H 16 <t>P. (3 ôjnoaa, bhho h Kocfre). O b h / t b l 18 4>P. (4 ÔJnoaa) h
A L A CARTE
XlHp.: rajiK H H i-T apbiuieB b— BOT'b TÄ-fe KOPJVWTb!!! —
P E C T O P A H B « C H E Z M E M E »
9, r. Général Lanrezac et 2, r. Arc de Triomphe, prés de PAv. M.-Mah.
Bo BHOBb pacumpeHHOM'b h nonpenmeMy yiOTHOMb. pecropaH'b Bbi Hafiaeie 3a 7 d)p. p r i x - f i x e , oÔHJibHbifi Bbiöop-b BKycHbixb S a io a t.
X o 3iiftKa C om tesse de B e a u re p a ire _______________ JtHpeKTopT> A. f l. PepMaHb.
K a K T > B c e r ^ a r o c T e n p iH M H O
H O 6 H A b H OItalique Inilustriclle du Centre
85, rue Richelieu, Paris (2 ) T e l.: Rich. 39 -3 0
Orap'feôujiiï ôaHKb no nepeBoay jteHerb Bb> Pocciro Bb jn oôofi B aa rort.
ripoaoBOJibCTB. nocbUiKH. riepeB oau H He- kh Ha ToprcHHb. nP O A A >K A B lU lE T O B li 4>PAHU,y3CKOPI H A LRO HAJlbHO Pl JIO- TEPEH, a Taioiie JloTepen ocBOÔomaeH- Hbix-b oß jiacrefi: îrfejibiMH, neTBepTHMH h
aeCHTblMH HaCTiIMH ÔHJieTa.
PyccKift npocneKTb. no TpeôoBaHiio.
KOPPEcn. no-pyccKH.
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Bo Bc-bXT. arncKaxi. h na i.iariHOMi, cxjiajit.:
•61. avenue Philippe-Auguste à Paris R. I. Boht, ujm nojiyneHia oôpaaua
BE3UJ1ATHO.
K 0 H 4 H T E P C K A H
“ JULIEN“
n o n P A B K O
25, rue Bosquet (
bo anop-fe HanpaBo)Tel.: Séj». 68-27. M-o Ec. M ilitaire .
rpOMaaHblft BblÔOpi. BCeB03M0>KHblX-b KOHaHrepCK. H KOHtlieKT. H3a1iJlift.
H p ie M b 3aKa30ü'b H O C T A B K A HA JtO M 'b.
Ka6HHen> n. 11. AHHEHKOBA 58-bis, rue Sainte-Anne, Paris 2e.
BO R B O P 'b : A HTPECO Jlb.
Tél.: Richelieu 81-83.
nEPEilHCKA h IIEPEBOflbl (c[)paHH, pyccK., n tM . h aHrji. H3.).
HHPKyjIRPbl
( p O T a T O p H b lH p a Ô O T b l)
nHIIiyiUIH MAIHHHKM
(n p o iO T b , IIpoaa>Ka, PloKynKa, ÜOMHHKa).
M-me R. MABO
KopceTbi, mutin., nonca.
Op. cooôm. - n p it a y npaH. 3ai<. IIp . yacH.
11, r. C hristian Devet, M-o Nation.
T él.: Rider. 92-51.
Bcfe KHHrn nam ero H3aarejibCTBa Bb ot- a ta b H o fl npoaa>i<-b hmIuotch raio iie bt>
KHHiKHott h ra3erHoft SKcneanuin A in e rb ,
(M essageries H a ch ette, L ib r a i
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m u r à P a ris ).
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B c b x ij KiocKaxi,: B0K3aJi0BT>, OTeaeft h KOHTpareHTOBi, AmeTb>.
«La Russie Illu s tré e . 24, ru e Glé-
m e n t-M a ro t, P aris 8-
JVTa 4 6 ( 4 9 6 ) 10 Hoaôpfl 1934.
H t h a oxa. JVü 3 (ppaHKa.
11-fl TOA!, H3AaHÍH OcHOB. M . n . MHpOHOB'b PeaaKiiin h Tji. Komopa 24, Rue Clément-Marot
PARIS (8 °) T é l. B alzac 19-52
MAAWCTPMP0BAHHA9
^ P O C C I f l ^
Jb 4 6 (4 9 6 )
10 Novembre 1934.
P r ix du n u m é ro : 3 f r 11* année.
M. M iro n o ff, fo n d a te u r R é d a c tio n et A d m in is tra tio n 24, Rue Clément-Marot
PARIS (8 e) T él. B alzac 19-52
Kouropa npocuTT, r.r. nowwc'iHKOBi c i paacpoiKofl nosnucHofi naaib., a xasme c p o K i n oahhckh k o t o p u x i hc tc ki 1 hohôp«, oaa- ôoiHTbCH BHeceHieM-b OMcpcfluoro HonôpbCKar o njiarewa, bo usófemame nepepbœa bx, Bucunicfa w y p iiu a .
reopriH rpeôeHuiHKOB-b
HATALUHHO nHCbMO
H 3 1 » p o M a H a „ O K e a H t B a r p H H f c i i i )
— ...«FeaH, paflbCTb m o a! PaAocxb moh h ne- fla.ib moh. Hfexi,, ne neqa.ib, a c o m moA cnaAocx- Hbifl, KOTopbifl raKb neqa.'ibHo npHCHHaca h hc- He3-b. B c » sxy Honb nbrraaacb h 3acHyxb h Bce Meiajiacb no nccxeaH. Pa3CBferb ôwax.
Taim e tmxx,, noAKpaacH nenpHMfexHO, Kai<i> bx, Ty He3a5biBaeMyio H04b B-b MonacTbipfe: rw nOMHHlilb MbI BOLUAH BO MpaK'b, 'à BblLUflH Ha- BCTp'bqy nepBbiM’b jiyqaM b coanua.
Ceflnac'b AecHTb q a c o B i yxpa, a h He xosy BCTaBaTb. HAHioiüKa tboa ('renepb h moh) ABa pa3a npHXOAMa, cnpauiHBaJia: He ôoabiia a h? Ba6yiiii<a npMcxaaa MHfe Kotpe h ne nocMfe-
•!ia 0TKa3aïbCA Bbinnaa, xoth h nnaero na CBfeîfe ne xon y 6e:n> xeôfl. Jle>ny, 6jia>KeiiCTnyio H CTpaAaio. He 3naio, mto Ôoflbiiie: cnacTbe Moe hah rope Moe. M r a t Moe cwacrbe, na sa- khxx, nyrnx-b - a o p o ra x i? Bfepio n ne îifepio:
ôbuio ono hah ne ôbuio. Kto-to ÔpocHAX, MC- hh Bb njiaMeHb cwacTba h luuiMenb stotx, Taicb npenpacem», n Taxa» BHe3anno om> oôpaxHAca Bb jiea'b. A h xony ropfeTb, cropfeTb ao t m bx, o r a t Moero cqacTbfl HeôwBaaaro, HenoBro- PHMaro. 9 TaK'b m h o io xon y CK33aTb reófe, noTOMy mto HHHero ne ycnfeaa CKa3aTb, ko- t'Aa Tbi ó b iJ ii co MHofl, a caoBa moh Tanin >i<aa- Kia, raxiA mbama HeAb3H Mut, hmh Bbipa-
* ) ilpiiM-fen. peAaKuin: I'oTOBAïuittcA k i ne- liatH HoBbifl poMam> F. JI. FpeôenmnxoBa
«OxeaHXi BarpAHbift», ABAaexca mecxbiMX> xo- Momx, ero 12-xn tomhoA Pyccxofl 3nonen Hy- PaeBbi, nepBbifl tomt, xoxopofl b o cboc Bpe- Mh ôbi.Tb nanenaxam» bx> >Kypnaxfe «CoiipeMen- BbiA 3anHcxn», nepeBeAeHb na HfecKOAbKO eu- POIleftCKHXb H3MK0BX, H UIHPOKO H3B'bCXeHX>
PyccxoMy HHxaxejiK). OnyÔAHKOBamiwe xowa 3noneH nocflxb na3BaniH: «BpaxbA HypaeBbi»,
«Cnycx’b bx, ao ah h y», «BeafeHbfl 3eMAH»,
«TpyôHbifl F;iacx>» h «Cxo IIxeM eirb cx> Ea h- PbiMx,». Ilocflfe «OxeaHa BarpAHaro» crbAy-
■o t i h roxoBaxcA x b nenaxH: «JloÓ3aHÍe 3eM-
■iH», «flAACxa bo riflaMeHH», «Bx> Paôcxirb y Pa6a riocA’bAHAro», «CyAï> Bo>xifl», «Hahtê
^IbBaMH» h «Tlocxpoénie XpaMa». HaA'b 3'iott snoneëfl -anxopx. paôoxâex-b ylxe 12 ■A'bxi.
ix b Becb Moft Bocxoprx. nepeA'b x o ô o fi, Becb aaMeHb cepAua M oero, 3a>i<>xeHHaro xoôoro...
eAH, a npnAyM aaa axo hmh a a a xeôn h x o- xa nm uy axo caobo, m h î xaxx. paaocxHO n o- ro p a xb ero. 9 npoH3Hom y e ro Cb o xxpbixbi- n ryÓaMH, xoxopbia eme ropflxx», eme Bocna- eHbi oxx, xBOHX-b n o u ’bAyeBb. Ho M u t xaw ex- a, h He- p-bm ycb nocAaxb xe6-b axn cAOBa. n o q y Aioónxb xeôn HaeAHH-b c i co ô o fl, x o n y nnxbCH Moeft paAOCXbK) OAna, nxoôbi h xw e 3naAX>. Bor-b a npnnaAa Kb noAym Kt,, Ha o x o p o ft ÔbIAa CO MHOIO pHAOMX, XBOH XOAO- a n ynHBarocb mohmx, oxqaAHieMX,; B-bftb xw bi.Tb 3 A tc b eme B'iepa h xeôn H-bxb B03At, ieHA n MH-b HeAb3fl conpoBO/KAaxb xeon no- LTol;fbKO xenepi, a HannHax) noHHMaxb, xa- oe axo HeBHpa3HMoe cnacxbe - - xw. He cxa- OHHbifl, ne BWAyMaHHblft, He B-b Meqxax-b, a acroAiuift xw... BnepBbie axo caobo « x ti* cxa- o raxoe ÔAHSXoe, xaxoe coxpoBeHHoe — bch poBb aaxHxaexx, bo MH-b h cn y u ia e x i, Koraa
meimy ero. B tA b axo sHanHXb xw Mofi ca- Ibifl 6 ’iH3i<ifl, MO» eAHHCXBeHHblfl h Hacxoamifl,
•b xoxopbiMx, eme BMepa a xoAH.xa paaomt,, ox-b 3A tc b cpeAH AepeiibeBT, caAa, cpean Jibi-OBX, H 3eAeHH, CMoxptAa na xeôn chhs.v
^ e p x b h CAymaaa XBOfl roAOCb. H-fex-b, fl hh
a >rro He p-bmycb nocAaxb xe5-b axo nncbMo,
■xox-b óeayMHbifl ôpeAb, noxoMy flxo h ca- J0fi MH-b cxbiAHO, cxbiAHO Moero JKeaaHbfl iwxb B03.rb xeôfl, oxkaxb xeô-b ceôfl AO no- rbA nefl xaneflbKH kpobh, ao nocA-bAHefl c.ie- iHHKH rop fl Moero HeBbipa3HMaro.
H-bx-b, H-fex-b, fl He 5yAy nAaxaxb... n ne 3a- io.ifeio, xw ne 6e3noxofiCH. Ho fl xony xoxb iToMy 'ahcxky ôyMarn pascxasaxb — noisfe- iaxb flxo h H3HeMoraio oxx, aioóbh kx, xeofe.
] ne’ Mory Aa>i<e noHflXb, xain, h xorAa bo mh*
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»KHAHAa, 4X0 Xbl xaxx, MXHOBeHHO M o n B-b A tm BOfiXH H BbipaCXH BO MHfe BT, HfeHTO Or- JOMHOe H CBfeTAOe H CTOAb HeoÔXOAHMOe, xaxx,
9 BbipocAa 6e3x> oxua h Maxepn, ho ao chxx, nopx, a ne 3Haaa, axo xaxoe Hacxoflmee ch- POTcxbo.
9
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9
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TeHHaniö nomyTHnb:
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FenHanift, 6 pocb! BnroöneHb... Pa3JiyKa u poMancb lice sto h otjihmho noHHMaro. Ho, paAH Bora, n y c ib H aiam a cnAHTb aomh h cy- M-herb yroAHTb reHepanbml;. Bott, sto öyA erb aTao. Baöxa tboh ExaTepaHa BennKaa!..
Ohh 6h.™ Bb caMOMb OTAaneHHOMb y rn y 3a.™, Bce upeMH CToa Ha Horaxb, nnn HeMHO- ro ABuraHCb Bb M-feHHiomeflca T o n n t. B e t w t - CTa 3a CTonaMH ömth 3aHaTu CTapmnMn o<})h- nepaMH, A3M8MH, cecTpaMn n urraTCKofi n y 6- JIHKOft. Pa3I'OBOpb npHXOAHnOCb BeCTH 6.TH3- Ko naKAonaacb A p y rb Kb A pyry, — raxb ry - At.Tb itoKnanbiibiM sanb.
CîpOÔHbie, BbICOKie, KpaCHBbie, Bb a a h h- Hbixb KBBanepificKHXb mHHenaxb, ohh n o n y r- HO TO H A tn o OTAaBa.™ qeCTI, CTapUIHMb 0 ([)H- uepaMb, MHoroMHcneHHHMb ciiepcTHHKaMb h.th HH>KHH,Mb qHHHMb, KOTOpue COnpOBO>KAaAII o tm e p o B b , Hec,™ 6ara>i<b hah e n tm a n n pa- 3biCK3Tb CBoe HaqanbCTHO. Bce KpyroMb xa3a- nocb MOAOAO h iseceno, 11 hobo. CTonnqHbitt hok- 33Ab Cb OipOMHblMH CBtlAblMH OKHHMH, Cb ônecTHimero n o c y n o t, bhcokhmh Ba3aMH n HutTaMH Ha CTonaxb, TacnnaHHUxb 6tnocHt>i<- h hm h cxarepTaMH, ct> M upiiuM b BHAOMb pa- CTOpomiHXb H yqTHBblXb 0(|)HUÍaHTOBb, Ka3B- nocb, 6 u Ab nepenoAHCHb npa3AHnqHo - Ha- CTpoeHHblMH BOeHHUMH, OTHpaBAHromnMHCa Ha rpaHAiosHbitt EcepoccificKiń napaab,
ü o oÔuiHpHbiMb 3anaMb, Ha nnaTcJiopMaxb, Bb n p n ö b iB a ro m a x b c b n nom aA efl n y n n u b n e c T p u x b T o n n a x b , ripeoönaAana >KH3Hepa- AOCTiian n önecrsimaH, OTÖopHan ,n caMaH 3ä o- pOBaa, npe xpa e n o - BbimKoneimaH m o a o a o k i,.
OHa Kaäa.nacb eme Mononce n c ß t> i< te OTb t o- ro, m o bch 6bina ct, HronoqRH o A t r a . Y B c tx b OTb T e n n o ™ h B036y>KAeriiH po30Ubm nnua, Ha B c t x b HOBbia m nnenn, h o b h h 4>ypa>KKH, mamKH, x o ö y p b i, noAcyMKn, noBca. Hoßbie n e rx ie qeMOAanqnxH He 3arpoMO>i<AanH sana, ne ypoAOBann b h a b oifiH uepoB b, He M tm a n H CTaHOBHTbca bo tP O H T b nepeA b reiiepanaM B H XpaCHBblMb >XeCTOM'b npHxnaAbiBaTb p y x y Xb X03bipbXy.
B b 3TOTb Ae Mb cb y rp a MocxBa naqana npoBOAU h oriipa B xy cuoeii nyqmett roiiott ch a h na isofiny. CaMa ona ccioahh, tohho Bb napcxifi npa3AHHXb, ryAHTb 3boh3mh xoaoxo- no iib , yronaeTb Bb pa3H0UBtTHHXb h Tpex- HBtTHHXb (¡rnaraxb. B e t xpaMw u t n u ß AeHb cb yrpa noAHH mojihihhxcíi. B e t MonacTbipn, B e t AOMOBHH uepxBH, B e t xjiaAÔHmeHcxisi qa- COBHH --- Bce IIOAHO HapOAOMb, BCroay 3BOHb h n tn ie , MOJieöribi. K axb Bb neyówiiaromeS p t x t Boaa OAHH yxoABTb, a p y rie Hanon- im io rb . B b orpoMHHXb coöopaxb, xpaMaxb, caMi.ie rpoMOBbie aiaxoncxie 11 apxnaiaxoHcxie ñacbi h oxTaBbi, xaxb ry n b TMcaqenyaoBHXb KonoKOAOBb, np0B03rnamaAH :
«B oronx)6nnoMy h önaroBtpHOMy uapxi h rocyaapro HameMy, ónaroqecTHBtftmeMy h m- nepaTopy Huxonaro AnexcanAponHqy Been Pocciii 3ApaiiiH >xe 11 cnacemu h bo iicewb 6naroe nocntm eH ie, Ha Bpam >xe no6ta> ' n oAontm 'e!., M cnacii ero, Tocnoan, na mho- raii n t-tT -T a !»
Í4, xa3anocb, q ro bch rroxccTb B tx o B o ro xaMHH xpaMOBb npeBpam anacb Bb nerxin 0 6- naxa u B03H0CHnacb Bb ueöeca, xoraa cto- lOAOCblft xop'b Bb ÔAâ>XeHHOMb ynoeHÎH CBO- cö ra p M o n ie fl, BennqieM b u ennoß, noAXBa- THBaAb liCBKyK) /KHIIVK) A V lliy lia XpblAbfl aH- r e n o iib :
«M noran n t r a . M iioraa n t r a . Mh o itih, MHoran n t'ra !..»
Oto npoHuxano bt> cepAne xa>i<aaro, oa.v- xoTBopHAO, noAHHMano, yrnyÖAHAo cMucnb npoHĆxoAHBiiiaro. O, i i t r b , hhkto Tenepb, xaxb 3T0 6h a o Bb npom nyio anoHCxyro noM- Hy, ne Ayxtanb saÖpocaTb manxaMH Moryme- CTBCHHyK), CTanbHyiO H Bb BOeHHOMb OTHOUie- tiiii HH xtM b eme ne ;ipeB30ÖAenyio TepiwaHiw.
BoenHue otahhho nomiMann, m o 3to He na- paa'b, ne uapcxaa oxoTa, ne ManeBpbi, a >xyr- xifi qaeb ncTopin. A rpaiKaaHe, ocoöeHHo cto- AHMHue, eme o e rp te qyBCTBOBann 3TOTb >kvt- x ift qaeb, HeoÖbacHHMHÖ, iienpieMAHMbift pa3' CVAKOMb (|KlKTb :iib ABaAUaTOMb B t x t , Me>K"
Ay caMbiMH xyAbTypHHMH napoAaMH iiaqHHa- eTCii opraHH30BaHHoe, no isctM b npaBKnaMA»
Boennaro ncxyccTBa, 110 no cymecTBy Anxoe, B3anMOHCTpe6neHÍé.
Ho AywaTb, pa3cy>i<AaTb, iiy ra rh c n Bb A°"
raA xaxb h coMHtübHXb, jpxacaTbCH öwno, npe>KAe Bcero, nexoi'Aa. Hacb npoönnb 11 bc^’
n o 3isaHiibic BCT3AH h noiuAH, a n e t eme He n03B3HHHe npnrOTOBHAHCb, HaCTOpOIKHAHCbi d a n n cmiTarb no HOBOMy n qaeu n a h h. H ° HOBOMy A b im a rb n MbicnnTb, no HOBOMy, ł,e MexaHHqecxH, ho 6 o n te ocMbicneHHO, MOAHTb- ca... MocxBa Monnnacb, xaxb He MannBanacb y>xe T p n a a n tT b , cb fo ahh u c,\iyTHaro BpeMe- hh. H 60 Taxofl rpo3bi h3ät> nefi 3a s rn rpncia .ntTb ne Haancano, Taxoro qaea rp o 3Haro cyab' 6a ne B03Btmana.
M ocxiia :— Poccia onipaBJisina 11a BofiHy acK>
coAb aeMAH : HApenoe, 3Aopoßoe, naxyqee, xaKt>
2
B i > o n p a B A a H ie NcypHanHCTa B o m » c t > a
Phc. M a d ’a
i l noJtynHJib o r b HeH3BbcTHaro M H t jiHua Bb>aep>KKH H3b (J)eJibeTOHa H tK oero łKypHaJiHCTa r. Bojibtpa. 9th Bb.aep>KKH nepeBeaeHbi mo- HMb KOppecnOHfleHTOM-b Ha pyCCKlił H3b.Kb H BSHThl, H3b HblweUKOft Ta3eTbI. i l HXb npHBO>Ky3fl'bCb.
r . Boabtpb, oneBHflHO, CTaphiii HbMeuKiA »typHajiHCTb, nnineTb, Meway npoHHMb: «Tmchhh HHOCTpaHueBb npoHHKJin kt> Haiwb, nanb «pbi- Cbi. H x b BHAHiub 3a pyaeMb TaiiCH, Bi> KHHeMaiorpa4)HHecKHX'b CTyfliflXT>, ohh cfllwiajiHCb KaMeHiu,HKaMH, MajiapaMH, luoccefiHb.MH pa6o- hhmh... Ohh 3aropa>KHBaK)rb ao po ry... Koraa 6yaexb MeHbiue HHOCTpaHueBb, 9thxt> HHOcrpanueBb, KOTopbie K a n t 6yaxo He HM troTb po- AHHbi, Mbi B3ftoxHeMi. no jm o fi rpyab.o, HaM-b ne xBaTaerb B03flyxa, «MCTaro B03,ayxa»... h t. a.
T. B o jib tjjb He Ha3biBaerb HauioHaabHOcra aioaeft, « He HMt.oiuHXb poawHbi», ho BcbMb, kohcmho, ucho, mto p%Hb waerb o Hacb, pyc- ckhxt> 3MHrpaHTaxb, h moh HeH3BbcTHb.fi KoppecnoHaeHTb ct> HeroaoBanieMb noaHepKHBaeT-b 3to. ,II,oJi>KeHb npH3HaTbca, a He pa3ab-
jiato ero HeroaoBaHisi h bottj, noneMy:
Ba, 1914 r. i epManni o6pyu.Hj.acb Ha O-panuho Bb Haaewab paaaaBHib ee. HbMeuK... apM.H 6b.cTpo npoaBHraj.ncb Ha sanaab, h Koraa,
«aaaaocb, mto HXb no6baa v>Ke 6aH3Ka, pyccnia BoftcKa Opocnancb na r epwaH.K), HaBoaHHBb co6om BocroaHy«, O p y c c o . Crpauinb.«
norepH, noHecenHbifl ro raa pyccKHMH, H3BbcTH.,., ho aroft ubHofi 6b.ao ocranoBaeHO Hacrynaeme repManueBb na sanaanoMb .fcpoHTb h HXb iuiaHbi 6buiH paspymeHbi. M o r y k ;m HbMUb. He ayMaib o TOMb, KSKOBb 6b.ab 6b. aaa HHXb ncxoab bohhb., ecan 6b. Poccm aa 40 Mtcflueub BofiHb. He aaaa .frpoHTy 15.798.000' coaaaib? Pasob He ayM a.oib H-feMUb. o roMb, hto Bb HXb nopa>KeH.H h kohcmhoh no-
O-feat «PpaHuin BHHOBaTa Poccih.’1
U , „ w orna na3naBaJ.HCb TaMb k p h k h: « flo a o ft BoftHy», ropcTOHKa atoaeft, B tp H b .x b coro3HHKaMb, M uoraa Bb Pocc.h uponaomaa „ PH3HaTb BpecTb-JlHTOBCKaro MHPa. M bott, Tenepb sth pyccKie, noTepas- aa npeabaaM h e a ,’ pa3cbHHHHb.e no ncewy c e b ry . H uoraa HbMemdft « y p n a a n c rb r. B o jie ^ b n n a u rb PyCCKHXl C O ^ H H ^ H ^ b TO KOHU3 BbpHOCTb MKaHTOMY BPary repMaHiH - (ppaHUlH, MOłKeTb J.H OHb 3a6bITbs MTO OHH BHHOBaTb. Bb n o S S n Z T — l p a s e T n e noHHTHa ra nenasHCTb h 3ao6a, cb K oropofi o „ b rouopHTb o HHXb?
Ott, PeaaKuiM: M w ada>KHbi paabacHHTb HeaopaayMtHie ,>KePTBoA KOToparo cabaaacH na u ib corpyaHHKb M a d : r. B o a b ^ b ne n tM eu - WB. a ,fpaHuv3CKifl «ypnaaUCTb, corp ya.niK b oaaoH napawcKoft ra s e r.,, h oieBHARO, r. M a d 6 .„a b BBeaenb Bb aaSay^aeH.e h ho-
CTpaHHott, He (J.paHuy3CK0ft, baMHaiefi r. Boabipa.
p«íaHoft xA-feöb h KopeHacToe häPo CBOHXb 6e3- HHcaeHHbixi» Ka3ap\;b; e c i x t cBOHX'b BOeHHMXb IHKOAb, BOeHHO - MeAHLIHHCKHXb aKaaeMiił, KaAeTcmixb KopnycoBb, KaBajiepift- CKHXb, lOHKepcKHXb, apTHAAepificKHXb, aßia- UiOHHMXb, CanepHblXb, aBTOTeXHHHeCKHX'b, Tejierpa(pHo - TeAecpoHHbixb, BeTepHHapHbixb h npoHHXb, 6e3KOHeqHaro Ha3BaHiH h 3Hane- HÍH yqHJIHUl'b, 111 KO Ab H KypCOBb, rOTOBHB- LUHX-b roAaMH 6e3HHCAeHHbixb cnepiaAHCTOBb --- Hacxefl, BHHTOBb H BHHTHKOBb, HeOÖXOAH- MblXb Bb HeÖblBajIO rp0M03ÄK0fi MHUIHUfe CO- BpeitteHHofi BoñHbi. BbiJio o neMb nonyMaTb, ÖblAO O KOMb MOAHTbCH.
rioMHMO XpaMOBb H MOHSCTbipefi, MOJIHTBeH- H o c i b Mockbh pacnpocTpaHHjiacjb Ha m apo
wa njiomaaH n e p e A b paAaMH Tbicaab n p H 3 b i - B a e M b ix b . MoAeöcTüia h m h o io aIitíh 3a3Byna- JIH BO ÄBOpaXb Ka3apMb, Bb O Ö W H p H b lX b aK- TOBblXb 3aAaXb B O e H H b IX b y H H A H H lb , Kopny- COBb H UIKOJIb, ÄJIH Mero KaKb ÖyATO ÖblAH MO- ÖHAH30BaHbI HOBbie COHMbl AYXOBeHCTBa. Bb MOJiOAe>KH, Maao noAroTOBJieHHofi Kb moahtb'P h paBHOAyuiHoft Kb uepKBH, BnepBbie bo3hhk-
A H CAOlKHbie H CpOHHbie BOnpOCbll
--- MTO-Hte TaKOe >KH3Hb H HTO TaKoe C M e p T b ? .. Bb neMb CMbiCAb hau 6e3CMbicjiie BoñHbi? M Hey>KeAH B o rb ÖyAetb ynacTBO- B3Tb Bb 3TOMb Kp0B3B0Mb C nopt TOCy- AapCTBb?.. — He HMta CBOHXb MbicAefi h p-fe- wemß, MHorie M e a xH H H e cK H tiobtophah era- pblH, XOAHHÍH HapOAHblH HCTHHbl.
— «BcKop"fc Bora He yMOAHirib!» — ctoh Bb 3T0 y ip o Ha MOJiHTB"fc, uienHyAb TeHHaAiio Boaoah.
H TOTb npoBopnaAb Bb OTB"ferb:
— «B o rb to B o rb , Aa caMb to He 6yAb naoxb!..»
riepeAb AHUOMb OnaCHOCTH MOAHTBeHHO-3a- AyMaaacb Mockobcksh Poccia, h to, hto ne Monia ptuiH Tb caMa, CMnperiHO B03Jiarajia Ha boaio Boariio. H HeMHorie MOAOAwe ocpHuepia, TOAbKO HTO BbinyilieHHbie H3b nOAb KpblAblW- Ka CBOHXb yHHAHHlb H AOMaiHHHX'b onaroBb h HAymie Ha noae 6paHH, ayßcrBOBajiH bcio OTB"feTCTBeHHOCTb, npeAb HHMH BCTaBUiyiO.
Boaoah h TeHHaAiß to h a^ao nocMaipHBa- AH Ha ÖpacAeTbi CBOHXb aacoBb, KaKb-6yAT0 BpeMa CT3A0 TarOTHTb HXb MeAAHTeAbHOCTbK) xoaa. BoAoaa roBopHAb CBoe, FeHHaAiß CBoe.
H x b nyTH, Bca boah Kb >k h3HH nouiAH co- BC-feMb P33AHHH0, KOTAS OA'HHb HieHHACH H OÖ- p tA b Heß-bAOMoe, ocAbnaaiomee enaerbe, a A pyrofi, HanpoTHBb, ycTpoHBUJH cecTpy h ot- A3BIIIH eß CBoero Apyra, — nonyBCTBOBaAb, hto aah reHHaaia OHb öojibiue He cymecTBy- eTb, h OTaaerb xenepb c a tn o M y caynaio u CBOK) łKH3Hb.
— Tbi 3Haeuib, - npHinypHBuiHCb h cmot- pa Kyaa-TO mhmo, roBopnab OHb: — He 3a c e 6 a , He 3a cbokd a<H3Hb 6e3noKoiocb a. Ho BOTb HTO : pOAHHa OTb BCtXb HaCb >KAÊTb no6"feAb HAH 3aiUHTbI, --- 3 STO AAH HaCb BCe eme B b T e o p in h o T B A e n e H H O ... CeroAHa, ko- raa m m n p o x o A H A H n o K p a c H o ß [Iaom aan B b p a a a x b c o a a a T b , a B b nepBbifi p a 3 b nonyB- C T B O B a a b , hto MOH o e jm u e p e w e n o r o H b i CTa- AH THIKeAbl, K a K b T"fe H(ejl-fe3HblH B e p H I'H , HTO HOCHTb MOß A a a a , ie p O M O H a X b ... IIO M H H IU b , O H b C K0H (py3HAC H , KOTAa H H X b Ha H e M b Ha- m y n a a b . Ho M O H a x b , sto oaho — O H b o T B b - n a e T b n e p e a b B o r o M b TOAbKO 3a c e6a. A mm C b T0608 B 0 3 b M e M b OTB"feTCTBeHHOCTb 3a A e - CHTKH h 3a co T H H , a C T a p o iie 0<J)HUepbl H 3a TbiCHHH n o c a y u i H b i x b h n p o c T M X b c o a a a T - C K H X b >KH3Hett. Ho H 3 T 0 He B ce . H, 3Haemb, A V M a A b : B O T b B C t MM M 0AH M C 3, n o e M b «M HO - r a a a t í a » , K p H H H M b « y p a » , a n p H H H M a e M b a h,
HyBCTByeMb AH 3TH BepHPH?.. — BOAOAH 110- Tporaab cboö noroH b h 3aM0AHaab.
FeHHaaiö caym aab h CTapaaca 6biTb b h h m3- TeabHbiMb, ho eMy sto He yaaBaaocb. Hncb- M0 HaTamH no h h o m y ocBbmaao eMy CMbicab npoHcxoAHBinaro. E ro m m c a h h nyBCTBa 6bi- AH B3ÔyAopa>KeHbi. OHb 6m a h h He BaacHM ceßaacb. Bce 0Kpy>KaBinee ero He nepecTa- Baao 6bITb npa3AHHK0Mb, Bb KOTOpOMb OHb ynacTByeTb üb MHHyTy CBoero Top>i<ecTBen- Haro npo6y>i<AeHia Kb >k h3Hh, BaecTamie, h o- Biae, 3oaoTbie h cepeöpaHMe' noioHM, ko to- pbie OHb BHAbab na naenaxb Bcbxb otjmue- poBb, aaa Hero 6m jih ceflnacb KpacHBoft h
HeoßxoAHMoß aeKopauieö. B b opeoaaxb k o- KapAb h Bb ßaecKb Bcbxb pOAOBb opymia - OHb BHAbab aBHMe AocnbxH Aoara h npn- carn, aecTH HeaoBbaecKoH h ocpHitepcKoß.
Hto a<e ßoabme?..
— MHb, 3Haemb a h, Bo a o a h, tb o h caoBa He coBcbMb noHHTHH. Kanoe m m HMbeMb npa- BO pa3cy>KAaTb ce önacb, cyAHTb k o io-to, Bb HeMb-TO KOAeÖaTbCH?
nHCbMO, KOTopoe OHb ne yenba-b eme npo- necTb Ao Komia, 6biao a ah nero ripocrbiM b h
acHMMb pa3pbmeHieMb Bcbxb BonpocoBb:
OHb OÖaaAaeTb H3yMHTejIHl>MMb COKpOBH- meMb, AKlÔOBbK), CHaCTbeMb H AOAHieilb 3a- mnmaTb ero. He XBararbca, ne nparaTbca 3a nero, ne yxoAHTb Cb HHMb Kyaa-To Bb a h- kíh Tpymoöbi, ra b ÖyATO 6bi Cb m h ao ö ena- CTbe h Bb maaamb, a hm chho BMbcTb co Bcb- MH, CMbao My>i<ecTBeHHo öhtüch 3a Hero Cb BparOMb. riOTOMy HTO Beb HMblOTb TO HAH HHoe cnacTbe, kto Bb aioÖHMofl n o a p y rb , kto
Bb oTitb h MaTepH, kto Bb öpaTb h cecTpb,
kto Bb ycaaböb hah Bb aom aaaxb, kto Bb oxoTb hah MHpHbixb nyrem ecTBiaxb, a kto
npOCTO Bb AbTCKOMb HeBbAbHiH KaKHXb-AH- 60 onacHOCTeß. 3a bcb aah FeHHaAia Bce hcho. OHb ne AyMaeTb o KaKofl-anöo onacHocTH h
BbpHTb, hto H HHKTO Apyroß cefi'iacb o Heß He AyMaeTb. B b HHXb iice, HaHHHaa OTb Cßb-
>KHXb, KpbnKHXb MycKyaoBb h KOHHaa öaec- KOMb lOHblXb, B03Öy>KAeHHMX'b l'Jia3b, KpH- HHTb O HeHCTpeÖHMOMb MOAOAOMb 3aA0pb, o paaocTH nepBbixb HacToamHXb öoeBbixb no- xoAOBb, o TOMb, Hroöbi nepBbiMH nonacTb Bb PHAM ÖOßUOBb H nepBbiMH OTAHHHTbCH 3a Bb- py, uapa h OTenecTBo.
HbTb, He H(eab3HMMH BepnraMH aeHcaTb Ha naenaxb FeHHaaia ero noroHbi, a KaKb aerKia KpblAbH, KaKb AAHHHbie paA¡0-AyHH, KOTOpbIMH OHb ó y a e i'b nopa>Karb Bpara Ha pa3CToaHÍH h npHKa3MBaTb HAH nOAHHHHTbCH. BałKHO H 6e3- enopno o a h o: FenHaaiß, KaKb h thchhh Apy- rn x b ero cBepcTHHKOBb, He ayMaa o ahhhoA onacHocTH, ho nyBCTBya a o a rb noABnra h oiJih- nepcKofl aecTH, Cb HeTepnbuieMb crpeMHTca Bb 6oß. J\3, aa. Bmao 6bi HenpaiiAOK) stoc k p h- BaTb. BblTb MOlKeTb, nOTOMy HaAO CipeMHTb- ca cb HeTepnbHieMb Bb öoß, hto 3a >i<epTBofi ecTb noöbAa, a 3a noöbaoß e c ib naAe>i<aa - nocKopbß BepHyTbca cb noaa öhtbm Kb poA- HOMy onary... O, nyAHaa, o, Hb>KHaa, o, He- cpaBHenHaa HaTama!.. Kaxoe sto öyA erb cnacTbe nepe3b nbcKOAbKO Mbcaueiib oÖHHTb reöa, Tpenemyrnym, neBbipa3HMo ÖJiH3KyK), no HOBOMy poAHyio!
HbTb, OHb He AYMaab o coaAa-raxb h b o- oöme o aioAHXb, Koraa ceroAHii, bo BpeMH riapaAa Ha KpacHoß Haom aan, MapmnpoBaAb Bb COJIAaTCKHXb pHAaXb. Ho OHb BnepBbie, Cb He3aÖbIBaeMbIMb BOCTOpOIMb, IIOCMOTpbjIb na KpeMAb, na CnaccKi« BopoTa cb, bm coko B3AeTbBUlHMH nOAb ÖamHBMH OpAHMH, Ha Mh- HHHa Cb riOH<apCKHMb, H3 MHO>KeCTBO 1<PC- CTOBb HaA’b XpaMaMH, ÖAeCTbBUIHXb Bb IIO-
AyAeHHOMb COAHllb. BOTb 3T0 OHb B03bMeT'b Cb coöoß Tyaa, Kyaa HAeTb öe3b CTpaxa h ynpexa.
K oraa Bca KpacHaa IlAom aab ry a b a a OTb KpHKOBb «ypa» h 3ByK0Bb opKecipoBb, H nb- HÍH rilMHa, OHb Bb nOCAbAIlifl pa3b yBHAbA'b 30A0T0e iiojiym ap ie Kynoaa XpaMa XpHCTa CnacHTe.TH h caMbiß iiepxHiß Kpecrb Ha HeMb ÖAeCTbAb T3KHMb np0H3HTeAbHMM'b 30A0TMMb riaaMeneMb, hto OHb nonynAb ocTpyio öojib OTb paaocTH, öyA'ro Bb cepaue BOH3HAocb Ae3- Bie KJIHHKa. BOTb 3T0 OHb B03bMeT'b Cb C0- Öoß AO rpOÖOBOß AOCKH. 3a STO OHb rOTOBb H CMepTb npHHHTb OTb STOI'O >l(e Ae3BÍH, KaKb iiocjibaH ioto pacnJiaTy 3a paaocib, hto Mo- CKiia sto ero CTOJimia, hto Pycb — aro ero CTpaHa.. TaMb libiine iaIi-to B o rb , ho FeHHa- AÍK) Bbime 3Toro Kpecra ne naao. B b HeMb Becb cHMBOAb ero napcTBa, iiecb naeajib ero roTOBHOCTH noHiepTBOBaib coöoß. B b ö a e e x t 3Toro Kpecra Becb ero n yrb , Bce ero Heöo, bch PyccKBH 3eMAH h Hapb, h CaMb XpH crocb. A nOA'b KpeCTOMb, nOÄ'b KynOAOMb, Bb CBHTOMb óe3M0Ai¡ÍH xpaMa ocTaiorca h BHTaiOTb ameAM, T'b caMbie, hto HHoraa noiOTb XepyiiHMCKyio h CHA3MH neBHAHMMMH, Taßny oöpa3yiome, ciiyc- KaioTcsi Kb I IpecTOJiy... Bon> STHMb aHrejiaM'b OHb no pyn ae rb Haram y, lift TaMb, y p o a h o io, y MocKOBCKai'o, y AOÓparo Xpncxa, ÔyaeTb coxpaHHO...
H« **
>KAajiH cb Heiepn^HieM b, a oôa B3APorHyjiH, KOI'Aa pa3AaACH 3B0H0Kb H 3blHHblß TOAOCb Bbl- coKaro, c tA o ro , CTporaro BOK3aAbHaro Kypbepa nporpeM ^A b:
MoHcafiCKb! FmarcKb! Bfl3bMa! Cmo- AeHCKb !.. BTOpoß 3B0H0Kb!
Ko3bipHH HaiipaBO H HaatllO, MOAOAbie 0(pH- uepbl AUHHyAHCb Kb BblXOAy, Bb KOTOpOMb CTOH.ua y>i<e AAHHirafl a h h ííi TaKHXb >Ke erpofl- HblXb, Ka3ai¡mHXCH nOAPHAb KpaCHIlMMH, MO- AOAbiXb Aioaeß. Boaoah 3axBaTHJib ciioß ne- MOAailb, HTOÖM npOBOAHTb FeHHaAÎH AO ABe- peß H HTO-TO XOTliJIb CKa3aTb, HO CAOBb He naxoAHAOCb. HacTyiinaa MHiiyTa nanpmKeHHasi h BaiKHan: nepe3b copoKb MMHyTb Boaoah Bb 3TM lire ABepH BblßACTb H yßAeTb Bb HOBOe, HeiitiÄOMoe 3aBrpa...
B rh ocraAbHbie, BbixoA H im iie raKiKe 6e3MOAB- ho h ôe3inyMHo, MeAJieHHo ABHiaAHCb. y ca- Maro Bbixoaa, Boaoah moaho noarajib pyxy FenHaAiio.
Ybkahmch.
KoHeHHo! — yAMÔaacb, CKa3aAb reHHa- A ifl, ho OHb yare BCTynnJib Bb 3to 3aBTpa, OHb y>i<e ymeAb OTb B rb x b ceroAHnmHHXb Mbicjiefl h 3aôoTb. Bhah, KSKb BCt> OCTaAbHbie, Cb P030BMMH, paAOCTHMMH JIHLiaMH, KHB3AH CBOHMb APy3bHMb HAH pOAHMMb, CAtAOBaB- lIIHM'b CÔOKy TOAbKO AO ABepeß, OHb OCTaBHXt CBoero Apyra B M F crt co BcbMH, KaKb Bb A3"
J ie K O M b I ip O llI A O M b .
FyAb BOK3ajIbHaiO ABH>l<eniH OlXOAHAb Ha- 3aAb, lice AaAbme, BM'bcT'b cb npeABenepHH- MH JiynaMH, IipOTHHyBUlHMHCH Bb 0KH3 H3b MO"
CKBM. Eme pa3b MeAbKtiyAH Bb AbIMK"b ro- poAa BepxyniKH AOMOBb, ÖAHiKHie Kynoaa nepKireß, KpeciM h AaAbiiee po30B"feiomee ne- peAb 3aKaT0Mb OÔAaKO, rA t-rO , AOJDKHO ÓbITb, naAb KpeMJieMb. Kpbiïbie npoxoAbi na nep- poHaxb 3amypmaAH ocoÔHMb myMOMb OTb MHoiHXb maraiomHXb Horb. Kai<b 6m o t mK - naa nocA-feAiiifi B3iAHAb Ha oc-raromyiocH n°- 33AH >KH3Hb, l’At-TO noÖAH30CTH pa3AaJICÎI ly jIK iß npOTH>KHblß 31iyKb K0Ü0K0A3. BhA^MO, npH3biBb Kb BenepHlj. JleHmnKH ïamHAH Be
nin CBOHXb OtpHIiepOBb, HOCHAblllHKH Bb 6b- AblXb (paprynaxb HeCAH HeMOAaHM H K3THAH»
4
ÆHKAfl 4 HBH 3 IH
BT» BeAHKyiO BOHHy
ATAKA MEHEHUEBTj.
ÜBaAuaTb iit-r'b TOMy Hasami, no mmcjih Ha- M'bcTHHKa na KanKa3-fe, rpa<J)a H. Bopoim otia- AaniKOBa, 6biJia o6pa30BaHa KaBKa3cxan iy - seMHaa a h b h3íh H3b ÆoôpoBOJiimeBb - isca^HH- KOBb pa3JIHHHbIX-b I<aBXa3CKHXb HapOaOBb.
Cb nepBbixb me iieA-fejn. nonBJieHin « /Ihkoë MHBH3ÍH» na (jjponT'b, OH3, ônanm apn CBoeMy npexpacHOMy cocTaBy, oT B art, jihxocth h y m - BHTejibHoß cnasJHHocTH, ernm ajia c e 6 t 3acjiy-
»cennyio cjiaBy nepBoKJiaccuoft xaBajiepificxofi la c™ . BnocjiiiÂCTBiH OHa 6buia pa3BepHyra Bb KaßaaepiftcKiö xopnycb, xoMai-mnpoMb koto- Paro 6buib Ha3naqeHb Beanxifi xHH3b M nxa- ax> AaeKcaHapoBHHTî.
HarpyjKeHHMH BemaMH BaroneTKn. OTKy^a-To waabMHuiKH npopBaJincb Cb ra3eTaMH. M ejibx- Pÿan xpacHbie xpecTM Ha 6-bjibixb cbapiyxaxb cecTepb. MoHaxHun, B c t Bb nepHOMb, 6bi- CTPo man no npoTHBonoao>i<Hoft njia'nbopMrb.
^a HHMH xobmjihjih aß'fe CTapyuiKn Bb ip a y -
— raM b qacraan nyôjm xa, aaMa cb hh- Heft, KaTHBmeft xojincoqxy, CTapHKb - cßnmeH- PHKb, A ß t MOJIOÄMH Â^ByiIIKH H «tT H Bb MaT- PocoHKaxb — Bce łKHBHMb, TOBopaHBbiMb no- 1 OKoMb yHOonaocb Bb aaÔHpnuTbi omn/mB-
■PHXb nacca>KHpcKHXb codaBOBb. Ho otjw pep- CKaa KoaoHHa uiaa oähhoko», c-fepoft jinm eft lice Aaabuie — BaroHbi aasi oijm uepoBb ctohjih, Ka3aaocb, rA'b-To oqeHB aaaei<o.
B o ïb , HaKOHeub, h MOjmajiHBbie, bcŁ ho- BbIe> onpHTHbie, cnoKoftHo - m/iaBurie Baro- I,Bl> a a n iiiib iii, ôesKOHenHbitt pn/ib. B b no- Paaicb, yijTHBO yerynan a o p o ry n Jiyqurin M t- CTa crapniHMb o(})HnepaMb, CTaan H xo/im b Bb liarom ,i Moaoaue. He TonxaJiHCb, He c n tu m -
IH> He CM'bsancb rpoMKO.
Tam , .in sto 6biJio Bce hjih tojiijKo -raxb xa- ajI°Cb OÄHOMy FeHHa^iio, ho OHb ocoöeHHo- T°P)KecTBeHHO nepe>KHBajib sth MHuyTM cno- B°ftHoft h óeaiuyMHoíi nocanxH Bb n o t3 flb . _b;;b sto Bb nepBbift pa3b n o c jit yqeÖHMXb
°>’AHeft, n o c jit MHornxb jit T b xa3apMeHHoft PJIH MaHe>KHOfi )KH3HH, nOCJI-fe MaHeBpeHHblXb PPoryjioKb, nocjrb napxoBbixb h onuTHbixb PPOij3^oBb, n o c a t BblTHHyTblXb MapHlHpOBOK'b
" a napaaaxb, — Bb nepBbift pa3b cepbe3Ho h '°-HacTOHuieMy B c t HanpaBanancb Bb nepBbift,
acTosnnifi 6oft... BnponeMb, oHb HHKoraa eme ße nepewHBaab Taxoro ahh eme h noioM y, hto
Ł KapMant y Hero 6biao imchMO, xoTopoe ahko 3 a tc b , Ha M ocxoBcxoMb B ox3aat, hmch- f ° a t qacb ero orapaBaenin Ha Bofluy, pac- PPiao nepeab h h m b bck) HeoôbsrrHyio xpa-
>ly’ paaocTb h noHHiMame >k h3hh. Pa3B"b h0îi<ho Bb Taxoft nacb ayMaTb o qeMb 6m to
^ Qfaiao, xoraa oHb erne He a o m n a a b nHCb- c H xoraa Ha C B t r t a a h Hero aimHO cosep- deTCH HtHTO 6e3XOHeHHO - Ba>KHoe H BeJIU- u CTBeHHoe — ero 6e3yMHo jiioÔHTb npexpac-
»Han, HtacHaa Haiama...
, ° T b O H b c e fjq a e b y ea a e T C H B b y x p o M H b ifi 0JI°.Kb , e-pGÆH e a M N X b H € 3 H a X O M M X b , H T o -
6bi ne M-bmaaH pa3roBopaMH h aïoôonbiT - CTBOMb, a o c ra H e rb sto qyaHoe nncbMo h 6 y - aeTb e ro aoMHTMBarb a o xoHua — B ^a b TaMb eme an+> CTpaimubi He3naxoM aro BOTHeubs u ÓJiameHCTBa... A noTOMb CTaHerb 3aHOBo Bce n e p e qhTbiBarb h BHOBb nepOKHBaTb. H He pa3b, h ne asa pasa ô y a e rb OHb qHTaTb sto nncb- MO. Bb KOTopoMb ecTb to caMoe o m y m e n ie , xoTopoe xoraa-TO OHb aaBHMMb aaBHo, a t T b 1-e.Mi, TOMy na3aab, HcribiTbiBa.Tb n p ii nepBOMb n o u t a y t . . . O , n -b ib , sto ro p a 3 a o Bo.iHHTe.nb- H-be h xpacHB"be!
K a x b x o p o m o , qTO 6.i h3h t c îi Beqepb h H o q b . O H b c e r o a M cnaTb He ô ya e T b , a 6 ya e T b BCHOMHHaTb BO B C tX b nOapOÔHOCTHXb BCt 9TH noca-baHie t p h aHH h qeibipe hobh, n p o - BeaeHHbie cb HaTameö. B b STHXb aHaxb He- saôbmaeMO ecTaaacb Ha bcîo >XH3Hb oaHa 6aa- ro ro ß t,finan cTwanHBOCTb, Taxan ocTpan, Ta- xan caM03aôBeHHan h Taxan utJioM yApeH Han, cBnTan, cyn p ym e cxa n ... O H b 3anoMHHJib hh
ECK» >KH3Hb BC-b ï1i MHUyTM H qaCH, XOTÂa OHb ÂOJiro-AOJiro BCMaTpHBaJicn Bb en nia3a, a m a sa en o rb 3Toro>..A-b.’iaJiHCb eme MHJite, eme npexpacH-be. Bo>xfc, Borne! Kaxoe me Heoôbnc- HHMoe cym ecTByeTb,.cqacTbe Ha 3eM.Tb!
BnepBbie Bb >KH3hHi FeHHaaifi o ix p b ia b h m ce6n, 'qTO y a tB y m x H 'B O BpeMn nout.-iÿ-eBb ao- x p y r > Anua BCHbiXHBaeTb H tq T o B p o a t B .tn- q H.-;a' q y T b -H jifB ' 3aM*THWÄ C B t jb OTb CT.MÄ-
JIHBOÄ yJIblÖXH, OTb riOKOpHOii CJlaÖOCTH H, BÍ>- pOBTHO, OTb JIIOÖBH... H 3T0Tb CB^Tb 3a«ep-
>KHBaeTcn Bb Taxnxb MaJiroceHbxnxb nyiunH- xaxb. MomeTb 6biTb, s th nymHHXH pa3U B t- Taiomefl io ho cth h H3JiyqaiOTb cB-tTb HeH3b - nCHHMOft paAOCTH. Ho OHb Bb T t AHH h HO- q« 3-roro He Mor-b ocMbicjmrb — pa3B-b m o k- ho 6bi;io pa3cy>xjiaTb, xoraa Bce BpeMn, Bce BOJiHeHÎe — nepem jio Bb OAHHb BocTopmeH- HMft Bonpocb:
— «HeymejiH me Bce sto npaB^a?..»
H BOTb Tenepb, xora a OHa caMa Taxb t o h- ko h Taxb npocTO onHcaJia eMy to, o qeMb caMa He roBopH-ia — Tenepb h OHb Bce Ha- qHHaeTb noHHMaTb no HOBOMy, xaxb HymHO, m y ô o x o h HaBceraa. BnepBbie nepeab HH.Mb mHpoxo pacnaxHyjincb HeoÔbHTHbin BpaTa Bb HHyio, HeyMHpaiomyio mH3Hb. H xaxb me 3to
xopom o, q ro ohh cpa3y HcnbiTMBaioTb pasjiy- xy. HHaqe HHKoraa 6bi Taxb He oii'bHHJiH sto
cqaCTbe.
Bb caMOMb at.T b , xaxan myÔHHa h paaocTb TOHbXO Bb OaHOMb 3T0Mb KOpOTKOMb CJIO- B t : «Tu». B t a b sto 3HaqnTb ÔJinm-e ô iiim x a - ro, p o a n tô poaHoro. H owa nepBan c y M ta a Taxb noHHTb u pa3bncHHTb 3T0 CAOBO. Kaxoft me, 3HaqnTb, ym acb, xaxoe jinmeHie, xoraa .TK)ÂH Ha3bi-Baio.Tb jHoôoBbio q to - ïo Âpyroe, ne HacTonmee, hc aaiouree Taxo-ft h o x h o t m
cqacTbn.
5
V & b M E P H O B b l X L T E T P A 4 E H A . C . n y i U K M H A
TaKb CHAtAb B"b y r jiy h, He cjibiuia ciyKa MMaBiuarocH not3A a, yuieAb Bb THuiHHy cbo- ero jiHMHaro cnacTbH h HHTaAb h nepeHHTU- Bajrb jiioöoBHoe nncbMO KopneTb FeHnaaift TocTeBb.
--- «H BCe XOHy BHAtTb TSÖH BO CHt... Xo- Hy AOÓHTbCH, HTOÖbl BHAtTb, KaK'b Tbl KO MH'fe n p itx a .ib , KaKb BXOAmiib, KaKb h npHTBopn- iocb cnamefl, a t u noAKpaAUBaenibCH Ha u h- noMKaxb. Ho u in o p u BbiAaiOTb îuarn tboh, h ya<e roroB a KpHKHyxb o rb BocTopra, ho K p tn - Jirocb, xon y y3HaTb, KaKoe nepBoe t u c.tobo CKa>Keiub, Kai<b nepBbiü caMb HaHHeuib jiacKaTb h ptjioB aTb MeHH. Ho a ôoiocb, hto earn yBH-
>Ky TeÔH bo cH t, to bo cH-fe >Ke 6yjxy Aywarb, m o 9T0 COHb. TaKb HeB-fepOHTHO, HTO Tbl eCTb na cß-fert... TaKb HeBtpoflTHO; mto 9th rpH a m 6u.Tb He COHb ,a npaBAa. MH-fe TaKb pa- äoctho Aawe bo CHt AyMaTb, mto sto 6uJia npaBAa, hto h OTb BOJiHeHin npocunaiocb h Cb ywacoMb npoiarHBaio pyKH Bb nycTOTy...
Teöa H tT b co mhoio. B o ib TaKb h Menycb BCK) HOHb H Aa>Ke yTpOMb He M ory MOAHTbCH o T e 6 t, KaKb oöturaAa. Ho TO.TbKO MucaeH- Ho ie 6 n Bceio u-feayK), 3aKOBUBaio Te6n Bb aaTbi jnoÖBH Moeíi, 9th moh nou tayn — MOH cjie3Hbia Mo.'iHTBbi Kb Bory... I'ocnoAH, cnacH Te6a o rb KCsmecKoft 6t,Tbl!.. I'ocnoAH!
O, I'eaH, I'eiiM ! Moe coahuhiko, moü c i i t r b eAHHCTBeHHblft! KTHOCTb MOH. /ItOÔOBb H P?.- aocTb, h nenaab moh!»
* **
.TaBHO 6biaa hohu H o t3 Ä b Maasen Bb A tT - Heft TeMHOTt cpe^H A tc o B b hah noaeft, noAb HCHHMH 3Bt3HaMH. Ho BpeMenaMb OHb BCKpH- KHBa.Tb, Iib OiKHAaBlliy K) d'O TeMHOTy, OTny- IHRa.Tb OTb CeÓH OIiaCHOCTb, ÔpOCa.Tb HT 3a Ab 6t.TOBaTyK) bo.’Ihv napa h AbiMa, h cryicaAb, CTVKa.Tb KOJiecaMH o pejibCbi, KaKb m3Ht- HHKb naCOBb, PHTMHHHO H HeyKAOHHO. Bne- pezi.H, Bb copoKa MHHyraxb xoAa, u ie iib Apy- roił, a TaMb rp e rifi, y>Ke MHoro. H ri03aAH, b u- THiHBaacb flpyrb sa ApyroMb H3b Mockbh h H3b APVIHXb MHOI'HXb, MHOTHXb 1'OpOAOBb, M'iaTCH HOBbie H HOBbie COCTaBbl, 3LUeaOHU, óesKoneMnan BcepociflcKaa. KysHHua, Kviomaa MHHj'Tbi h qacu HeßtaoM aro BpeMeHH.
Bo Bcfexb BTH.xb öeS'iiic.TeuHbix'T» naioHaxb H COCTaBaXb MHaTCH TbICHHH H TblCHMH 6 o fl- UOBb... M KH iKAblfl H 3b ÖOÜHOB'b, MOAOAbIXb H C T a p u x b , B e3eTb c b c o ö o k) c b o h A y M u , n o A - HbiH M e n ra H ifl u BOcnoMHHąnift, h CBoe cepAue, n o .iH o e A p a ro n tH H u x b nyB C TB b. M uo rie ne- 3 \ T b c b c o6o k) e m e e n tib ie n u t í w , A a H H ue HMb Ha A o p o iy Ó.11I3KHMH, Apy.SbHMM HAH B03- A ¡o Ó.T e hh u mh . y Ka>KAaro B b naM3TH e m e C B t-
>KH C.TC3W II VAHÔKH OneMBAeHHblXb IA a 3 b , ocTaRUlHxes AOMa. Ha o,Te>KAt h liem axb erne ocraA H C b 3a n a xH p o A H u x b o n a r o n b . Y m h o- iH X b Ha r y ß a x b e m e He o c t uaa T e iu o r a n o - C A tA H H X b iio u t.T y e B b ...
H TaKb, MHOrOUHCAeHHblMH CTpt.iaMH HeCAHCb CO BCtXb CTOpOHb ÖbICTpue, CTyHaBHlie KO- Aeca.MH o pe.ibcu riot3Aa: Cb BocioKa, cb C tB epa h c b K3ra, co B ctxb npo6y>KAeHHbixb, noAHHBUiHXCH Beceü rmaHTCKOft PoccíWckoü HMnepiH - na 3anaAb, K b py6e>KaMb, pacKH- HyBIUH.MCH Ha TUC3MH B e p C T b ...
Bee naKonAHAMCb żkhbumh reKy'iHMH pynba- MH ochobhuh 6a3bi cocpeAOToqenia — ose- pa HtHBoft Kifnyqeft kpobh... Bee HapocraAH ch- Abl CtpbIMH CryCTKAMH V y3A0B3TbIXb n.VTeft- CKHXb sTanoBb. Bee naóyxaao, Bee pocAO h 6e3b toto Be.THKoe, BceAroÓamee, BcecKopóa- mee h Btpyiomee »b «HSHb stnayKJ Bce- HapoAHoe cepAue.
fe o p r ift T pe6eHm«KOBb.
BeAHKÜi 1109Tb JIKlÔHAb HCnempHTb CHOH TeT- paAH pHCyHKHMH, H HXb AOmAO AO HaC'b MHOTO.
hoAaseKo ne B e t erne H3AaHU, necMOTpa Ha to, q ro ohm HM tioTb Ba>KHoe ôiorpatJiHqecKoe 3i-ia- qeHie, hhotab HAAioCTpHpyrorb TBopnecTBO no9Ta, BBOAKT'b Bb KpyT'b MUCAefi h o 6 p a- 30Bb, 3HHHMaBmHXb e ro. BoA buian qacTb pw- cyHKOBb HyuiKHHa HaxoAHTCH Bb ero re'rpa- AflXb, XpaHHmHXCH Bb MOCKOBCKOMb PyMÍIH- ueBCKOMb M y 3 e t.
CaMaa paHHan H3b siH Xb TeipaAeft o t h o- CHTca Kb 1817-1819 rr., nepBaa qa.CTb esi 3a- HH-ra Ai-meftcKHMH CTHxaMH, a BTopan nbeca- MM 1817-1819 r.r. h naôpocKaMH «PycaaHa h JIk ia m h a h». BocnpoH3BOAHMan 3A'feci. .THueisaa crpanHua 44-ro ahctb noKpHTa p a cyhkhmh, iic- 6 peH<H0 HaôpocaHHUMH KapanAamoMb h nep- HH.iaMH. B iîepxy aanncaHU Aim ciH xa: «H MOAB. TOpeCTH. HieHHXb» (H3b I TltCHH «PyC- AHHa H JIkIAMHJIU» «H! MOABHA'b lOpeCT- Hbift HienHXb») h «HoTyriHAH CMymeHHblü
B3I'AHAb» (CTHXb, KOTOpblt TO>I(e, IitpOHTHO, ô u jib npeAHa3HaneHb aah 9Toñ no9M u). K b
«PycAany h /Im AM HAt» a o.d khu 6uTb oTne- CeHbl BHTH3b Bb HJAeMt H3A0 AyMaTb, PyC- AaHb, Ha m aeM t KOToparó pa3BtimeTca 6o- pOAa MepuoMopa, — roAOBa Bb BOCTonnoMb TKipôaHt h Konbe. T y îb >ice, c a tiia h cnoa- Ba, neaypno cA tjiannbin KyApnimsi ro.ioBa kh io-
ihh h norpyAHoe H3o6pa>KeHei octiHuepa — no Bceñ istpoHTHocTH nopTpeTbi npiareAefl.
OcTaAbHbie pHcyi-iKH, — AyAKa, anpa h n t ii - HHua; Mania, oÔBHïaa nJiiomeMb u ni xMeaeMb;
ABa pa3a nonTopeiiHan anpa, Bucamaa na Aepe- B t, h aHre.ib, ôpauaiom ift na A H pt, üHHbe- TOMHbie M0THBU, MaTepiaAU AAH BHHbeTOKb.
M3iîtcTH0, MTO eme Bb 1819 r. IlyuiKHHb Ay- M3Ab H3AaTb CÔOpHHKb CHOHX'b CTHXOBbl «B tC - iiyiom iücH IlyuiKHHb n enaT aerb yaie cboh Me- AOMH, KaKb ylltpHIOT'b MeHH KIIHTOnpOAaBHH», iiHcaJib A. H. TypreHeBb khh3ki H. A. Ba3eM- CKOMy Bb HOHÔpt 1819 V. OHb CaMb pa3CKa-
nyîUKHH'b- HaOpOCKK (P tA K Íñ CHHMOKb).
e
CrfeBa:
ïlyiIIKHHb.
Kapniratypa Ha caMoro ceófi.
CnpaBa:
HaópocKH nyuiKHHa.
P tjiK ie chhMkh.
3usaa!> BnocjiiacTB in, n o «nepennca;ib cBoe BpaHbe u HawbpeHTj 6biJib n3,naTb ero no noA- nncK t, • HanenaTajib ÓHJieTbi u po3,najib okojio copoi<a», ho npoHrpaJib noTOMb pyKonucb H. R. ■ BceBOJiowcKOMy, a T y rb Hanb noatoM b Pą3pa.3HJlaCb ip03.a, OHb 6bIJIb BblCJiaHb M3b Ile te p S y p ra , «npHHy>kfleHb 6bun> ót>KaTb H3b ,Me«i<H Bb MeAHHy, moK aopanb no in ejib no p y jia M b y u . flOHblHt npaBOBtpHHe- OXHfla- WTb ero». BceBOJio>KCKiH CHanajia caMb xo- r t j i b H3,naTb KHHry, noTOMb coÓHpaaca ne- PeycTynKTb ee KHfi3ro. A. J lo 6aHOBy-Po- CTOBCKOMy, ho hh to ro , hh a p y ro ro ne CJtfe- Jia jib u Bb 1825 r., Kpr.ua IlyuiK H nb 3an;ia- 'n a b apar.b, a o a s p a n u b eMy HsjiaTeabCKiH npaaa. '• ¡¡jin Śtobo-to HeocyiuectBHBtiiaiocfl
«Kopana» nosTb h ofiztyMbiBajn, yKpauiem«
Kb TOim m peM b, H3HBHO. - pCiMHHTHHeCKOMb cTHJi-fe. Ot;p,6enHo 6;ih3kh Ómjih eMy oSpa3bi U ł*n n H u w 'n ,;|npbi. IlepBSH npHBO^HTb na na- iWHib t y «6>KHBjreHHyio 6o>KecTBennbiMb abi- XaHbeMbs>„ h ro>i<e ceMHCTBOJibHyio, u tu n n H y , KoTopyio b b MJiaaeHnecTB-b Bpymma n o a ry ero «M yją» , a o6pa3b noatHnecKaro H u cipy- MeiiTa, octaiM enHaro KaKb 6 w weptBonpHHo- meHie na/ B'bTBHXb,, mm B crptaaeM b Bb koh- n t «IlyiśiinecTBiH OH-ferHHa», Bb ctH xaxb o
TpHropCKOMb, r a t no arb cboS c a ta b odaBH ab
H, B-feTpy Bb aapb, Ha TeMHy eâb llOBtCHJIb SBOHKyK) CBHpt.tb.
/ly a K a nanOMHUaeTb cthxh H3b nocjiama Kb BanoiuKOBy, r a t i nyiuK H H b-roB opH Tb o
c e ô t: ■
Beceàbift cwHb ŚpMia PeôeHKa nojnoÔHJib, 1 B b aHH pt3B oc™ 3aaTbiH
M a t aya ny noaapnab, 3naKOM«cb cb nero, paHO /lyaH Jib fl 6e3npecïaHH0...
J lp y rie pucyHKH Haxoasn'CH Bb ô o a te no3a- nefl TeîpaaH, — 1822-1824 r.r. Ha n o jiflx b >iep- HOBbixb CTpoiJib nepiio» raaBbi «EBrenisi Ü H t- l'HHa» H HC HM*feK)TT> OTHOL1ICHMÎ KT> POMOHJ'.
ripoipHjib no3aaH wencKaro 6wcTa HanoMHHa- e tb HanoJieoHa, KOtopwii uacro TpeBOXHJib bo- oôpaweHie riyuiKHHa.
MutepeceHb HaôpocaHHbiü na t o f t- x e ctpaHH- n t . aB tonopTpetb - map>Kb. B b a to fl 3aM t- qa-reabHoft K a p ris a ry p t Ha caMoro ceôa, n o s tb MacïepcKH c6jiH3Hjib eeôfl cb oôe3bflHoü, cy-
> 3HBb H cataS B b noxarfee jio ô b h yaJiHHHBb
nepenb. « V r a i s in g e p a r sa m in e » , uiy- THilb OHb OAHawabl Haab-eaMHMb COÔOK). PpH- ôo-feaoBb Ha3Banb ero MapTbiuiKOft, u n s a p a jo u . «riyiiiKHHb npenpacHO npa3HHnb o6e3ba- Hy»j pa3CKà3biBaJib ero coBpeMeHHHKb, h caMb OHb noHTBep>KaaeTb sto Kypbg3Hoe H3BtcTie, o ô tin a s Bb oAHOMb oaeccKOMb riHCbMt Ka- KHMb-TO KHIIIHHeBCKHMb JiaMaMb, KOTOpblXb ripocHTb n p itx a T b Bb Ojreccy: « je c o n tr e f e r a i le s in g e » ... Booôm e ItymKHHb ôbiJib BecbMa neaecïHaro, ^aw e npeyBeaHneHHo H ypnoro MHtHin o CBoefi HapywHoctH. «Flo- tOMOKb HerpoBb 6e3o6pa3Hbiii», Ha3Ba.Tb OHb eeôfl Bb KJHOUieCKOMb IIOCaaHiH Kb ©. 4>.
lOpbeBy. K oraa po«Haacb ero CTapuiaa ztonb-, OHb nn cajib KHHiHHt B. 0 . Bfl3eMcKofi: «npe«- craBbTe c e ô t, hto moa weHa HMtaa neocTO- pOJKHOCTb pa3ptuiHTbCH MafleHbKHMb flHTO- rpa(j)HpoBaHHbiMb riopTpeTOMb Moeft oco6w (u n e p e tite B io g r a p h ie de m a p e rs o n n e ),
— HecMOTpa Ha Bce Moe caMOflOBOflbCTBO, h OTb 3TOrO Bb OTiaflHÎH». B b SflHOMb nHCbMt Kb >KeHt OHb KKab-TO BCnOMHH.tb, KaKb OT- 3WBa.’iacb îioKoftHaa hhhh Apnna PoaioHOBHa O HeM'b, CBOeMb JUOÔHMOMb nHTOMIit: «xo- po in b HHKorjia ne ôbuib, a MojioÆb ôbuib».
H. Jl.
I
nyiU KvM H ib. J ltc i» . '(MefVHOB.- bt>- H* •
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O r b H a r n e r o T a jiJ iH H C K a r o K o p p e t n o H f l e H t a
l'jia u a scTOHCKaro rocyAaperBa KoHCTamHHb flKOBJieBHMb 1Ihtct> pomnącą Bb 1874 r. Bb FlepHOBCKOMb yfe3A"fe bt> ceMb-fe 3eM- jieat.ibua. Bnaaajit K. fl. IlaTCb yqHJica Bb Phjkckoü AyxoBHoñ npaBOCJiaBHoft ceMHHapin, 3arfeMb nepemejib Bb nepHOBCKyio rHMH33Íío, no OKOHnaHin KOTopoíí nocTynHJi'b Ha lopHAtmecKifó (JiaKyjibTeT-b lOpbeBCKaro ynHBCpCHTeTa. BbiJib aABOKaTOMb, peaaKTopoMij acTOHCKoñ rasera, npHHHMajn> Bcei\na jKHBliöuiee ynaCTie bt> oómecTBeHHOñ paóorfe. Bb pyccKoe BpeMH coero- snn> TOBapumeMij ropoACKoro tojiobm Pesejia (Hbin"fc TajuiHH- Ha). Bb 1905 r. bo BpeMH KapaTeJibHbixb OTpHAOB'b öbiJib npn- rOBOpeHT) Kb CMepTHofi K33HH B06HH0 - nojieBbiMb CyAOMb, ótacajib 3a rpaHHuy, 3aT"bMb cMepiHan Ka3Hb óbiJia 3aMfeHeHa OAHHMb rOAOMb KptnOCTH H 9T0 H3Ka3aH¡e K. FlHTCb TIO B03- BpamemH Bb Pocciio oTÖbiJib Bb FleTepóyprt. Bo Bpe¡»ia m í- POBOÍÍ BOÍÍHbl OHb Bb HHHt npanopUlHKa CJiyłKHJIb Bb UITaÓ^fe MopcKoft KptnocTH Bb PeBe-rfe.
Bo BpeMH repMaHCKoñ oKKynaiÚH ripHÓaiiTHKH K. I la ic b ÓbiJib apecTOBaHb repMaHCKHMH BoeHHbiMH BJiacTaMH, a 3ai"feMb Ta >Ke ynacTb nocTHrJia ero npn SoJibuieBHKaxb. Befe 3th hc- nbuaHifi He caomhjih ero aneprin. KaKb TOJibKO óonbuieBHKH 6b un Bbiny>KAeHbi 61i>KaTb M3b TaJiJiHHiia, K. lla r c b c ia jib CHOBa bo rjraB"fe iiojihthko - oömecTBeHHofi pa ó o ra . OHb bo3- r.iaB.iaeTb BpeMeHHoe npannreJibCTBo Octohíh, H36npaeTCfl isb ynpeAHTejibHoe coôpame, h 3arfeMb bo Befe F ocyAapcTBeHHbm CoópaHia (napnaM em bi). 3a HCTexniia 15 JitT b, OHb HeoAHO- KpaTHO B03rjiaF,JISJIb TIpaBHTeAbCTBO.
rJ IA B A aCTOHCKArO rOCYAAPCTBA K O H C T A H T H H b HKO BJlEBHM 'b H flT C b
TAJUlMHH'h. y.iHua — öoAbiuoft i:oab-eMb Ha Bhuuropoab. CripaBa w f-Tfena — KptnocTH mu crfeHW.
TAJlJIHHH'b. — Bhät> Ha rop oat> ct> Ha6epe>KHoft bt> EKaTepHHeHTa.it,.
Oht> HBjmeTCH ocrioBare.ieMb h a h ac p o m t, coio3a 3eM.ieA'fcabueBT>
UrpapHaa iia p iis i). Hmh K. Ila ic a Hepa3pi>iuHo CBsmHo ct> ucTopiefl dcTOHÍH H OH"b ÏÏO IipaBy CmiTaeTCH BHAHtfilUHMT, SCTOHCKHMb t'OCy-
^aPCTBeHHbiMT> AtfneaeM-b. CnpaBeaum oe OTHOüienie K. IlHTca kt, MeHbuiHHCTBaM'b a y u n e Bcero xapaiaepH3yeTT> to, mto H.MeHHO no ero MHHpiaxHB-fe Sctohíh npuHaaa 3 a K 0 H b o KyjibTypnoft aBTOHOM Úi MeHb-
•Uhhctbt,.
* **
I'jiaBHOKOMaHjryiomiñ sctohckoA apMieft reHepám, - aeitreH am b dftAOHepT> poAHJica bt> ceM bt scTOHCKaro icpeCThanniia bt> 1884 ro -
OKOHHHJiT. BnjieHCKoe íoHKepcKoe yura m ue , a bt> 1912 ro a y HKojiaeBCKyro AKaAe.viiio FenepaJibuaro urraöa b i> Ile T e p ó y p rt. Bb SaecTB-fe o(j)Huepa reHepajibuaro urraöa npHHHMaai. yuacrie bt> Bejm-
°H B o fin t. Bo BpeMa SCTOHCKOfi OCBOÓOAHTejIbHOÍÍ BOÍÍHbl 6bI.1T, rjian-
°KoMaHayiomHMb sctohckoH apiaieñ. HeAHOKpaTHO H36upaaai bt>
aPJiaMeHT-b no cnncny Coio3a 3eMJie;vfe;ibueB-b. HtcK oabK o pa3T>
| ilJ('b npeACTaBHieaeMb Sctohíh bt, J lm t, Hauift. lio nopyaem n Jln- H Hauift Bbi-fe3>i<aj[b na TypeuKO - upaKCKyro rpaHHuy aah oócatAO- 3híh TaK"b na3. MoccyjibCKaro Bonpoca. Ct> 12 MapTa 1934 roAa bhobb
^ HHMaeTT, nocTb raaBHOKOManayioiuaro apMieñ. Me>KAy npouHM i, upeMa BeauKoft boöhm 6mjit> Harpa>KfleHT, 30Ji0Tbi¡vrb opyadeMb.
■ ^laftnoHepT, — eAHHCTBeHHbiíí ren.-jieÜT. bt> sctohckoü apMiu.
* **
^ dcTOHia 3annMaerb bcio npouíHioio pocciftcKyio ScTaanacKyio ry - PHiio, c-feBepHyio aacTb JlmtwaHACKoft, Heóoabuioft kaouokt. IleTep-
óyprcKoñ (HapBa) h uacTb FIckobckoö (Fleuopbi, H3ÓopcKb). Flao- maab scTOHCKaro rocyAapCTBa paBHa 47.548,7 k b. KunoMeTpaMi,. Ha 1 Mapra 1934 r. >KHTeaeft bt> Scto h íh 6biao 1.126.410, h3t> h h xt, 529.436 My>KanH'b h 596.974 wemunH-b. FlaoTHOCTb HaceaeHia — 23,6
>KHT. Ha KB. KHAOMeTp-, SCTOHUeBb — 87,7 npou., pyCCKHXb — 8,2 npon., ntM ueB b — 1,7 npou., lubcao bt, — 0,7 npou., eBpeeBT, 0,4 npou. Po>KAaeMocTb Bbiuie Bcero y pyccKuxT, — 21,2 na 1000 acuTe- aeft. O öm ift K03(j>HuieHTT> poucAaeMocra bt> 1933 r. - - 16,2,. cM epi- HOCTH 14,7. Bcero bt> 3ctoh¡h 133.357 ceabCKuxi. x o3hüctbt.. LU.
I'aaBHOKOMaHuyiouiift sctqhckoö apMieft,
TAJUlUHHTb. — 0 6 m ifl bhat,. reH .-aeftí. H. J IA P I^ O H E P Ij
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